|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]戢晓峰,戚霞,魏雪梅,等.基于SEM与员工感知的高速铁路人因安全影响机理研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(3):161-166.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.026]
　JI Xiao-feng,QI Xia,WEI Xue-mei,et al.Research on influence mechanism of human factor safety in high-speed railways based on SEM and employee perceptions[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(3):161-166.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.026]
点击复制

基于SEM与员工感知的高速铁路人因安全影响机理研究
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
11
期数:
2015年3期
页码:
161-166
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2015-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on influence mechanism of human factor safety in high-speed railways based on SEM and employee perceptions
作者:
戢晓峰1; 戚霞1; 魏雪梅2; 陈方3
1. 昆明理工大学 交通工程学院，云南 昆明650500；2. 昆明地铁运营有限公司，云南 昆明650500；3. 昆明理工大学 社会科学学院，云南 昆明650500）
Author(s):
JI Xiao-feng1;  QI Xia1; WEI Xue-mei2;  CHEN Fang3
(1. Faculty of Traffic Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China; 2. Kunming Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China; 3. School of Social Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China）
关键词:
人因安全; 结构方程模型; 员工感知; 高速铁路; 作业负荷
Keywords:
human factors safety;  structural equation model;  employee perceptions;  high-speed railways;  task load
分类号:
X951
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.026
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了揭示环境因素、岗位质量、作业负荷对高速铁路人因安全的影响机理，在解析高速铁路人因安全内涵特征的基础上，建立高速铁路人因安全影响分析的结构方程模型。利用问卷调查采集实际数据，采用LISREL软件进行模型评价，以获取各个影响因素对高速铁路人因安全的影响机理。结果表明：环境因素、岗位质量、作业负荷对高速铁路人因安全的影响程度不同，岗位质量影响较明显影响系数达到0.68，岗位质量同时对作业负荷产生影响，影响系数达到0.67；人因安全管理水平、人因安全控制策略与岗位适应性的影响系数分别为0.91、0.85、0.96。
Abstract:
In order to reveal influence mechanism of human factor safety in high-speed railways by environmental factor, post quality and task load, based on analyzing the connotation and characteristics of human factors safety in high-speed railways, a structural equation model on influence analysis of human factor safety in high-speed railways was established. Taking the high-speed railways in China as a study example, the questionnaire was designed for data collection. By using LISREL software, the model was evaluated to obtain the influence mechanism of each factor on human factor safety in high-speed railways. The results showed that environmental factor, post quality and task load have different influence on the human factors safety in high-speed railways. The influence of post quality has an obvious influence, with the influence coefficient being 0.68, and it also influences task load, with the influence coefficient being 0.67. The influence coefficients of management level on human factors safety, control strategy on human factors safety and post adaptability are 0.91, 0.85 and 0.96 respectively.

参考文献/References:

［1］戢晓峰,何增辉，刘澜. 基于vague集与粗糙集的铁路安全信息提取方法［J］. 铁道学报, 2010, 32(2): 14-17 JI Xiao-feng , HE Zeng-hui, LIU Lan. Methods for railway safety information extraction based on vague set and rough set［J］. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2010, 32(2): 14-17
［2］戢晓峰,崔梅,陈方. 关于高速铁路人因安全保障体系的研究［J］. 铁道运输与经济, 2013, 35(8): 1-5 JI Xiao-feng, CUI Mei, CHEN Fang. Research on human-factor security guarantee system of high-speed railways ［J］. Railway Transport and Economy, 2013, 35(8): 1-5
［3］戢晓峰,刘澜. 铁路系统安全人因研究综述［J］. 人类工效学, 2007, 13(4):51-54 JI Xiao-feng, LIU Lan. Review of human research in railway system safety［J］. Chinese Journal of Ergonomics, 2007, 13(4):51-54
［4］Edkins G D, Pollock C M. Pro-active Safety Management: Application and Evaluation within a Rail Context ［J］. Safety Science, 1996, 24(3): 83-93
［5］Farrington-Darby T, Pickup L, Wilson J L. Safety Culture in Railway Maintenance ［J］. Safety Science, 2005, 43(1): 39-60
［6］Edkins G D, Pollock C M. The Influence of Sustained Attention on Railway Accidents ［J］. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 1997, 29(4): 533-539
［7］Gibson W H, Megaw E D, Young M S, et al. A Taxonomy of Human Communication Errors and Application to Railway Track Maintenance ［J］. Cognition, Technology & Work, 2006, 8(1): 57-66
［8］Niwa Y. A Proposal for a New Accident Analysis Method and Its Application to A Catastrophic Railway Accident in Japan ［J］. Cognition, Technology & Work, 2009, 11(3): 187-204
［9］Davies J B, Wright L, Courtney E, et al. Confidential Incident Reporting on the UK Railways: the ‘CIRAS’ System ［J］. Cognition, Technology & Work, 2000, 2(3): 117-125
［10］Cacciabue P C. Human Error Risk Management Methodology for Safety Audit of A Large Railway Organisation ［J］. Applied Ergonomics, 2005, 36(6): 709-718
［11］Hamilton W I, Clarke T. Driver Performance Modelling and Its Practical Application to Railway Safety ［J］. Applied Ergonomics, 2005, 36(6): 661-670
［12］Cacciabue P C. Human Error Risk Management Methodology for Safety Audit of a Large Railway Organisation ［J］. Applied Ergonomics, 2005, 36(6): 709-718
［13］Wilson J R, Norris B J. Human Factors in Support of a Successful Railway: a Review ［J］. Cognition, Technology & Work, 2006, 8 (3): 4-14
［14］JI Xiao-feng. Evaluation Model for Railway Human Factors Safety based on Information Extraction ［C］. 2009 International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering. Los Alamitos: IEEE Computer Society, vol 1, 216-218
［15］吴明隆. SPSS统计应用实务［M］. 北京:中国铁道出版社,2000

相似文献/References:

[1]陈 春.道路交通事故的影响因素研究——基于结构方程模型的实证研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(5):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.05.018]
　CHEN Chun.Research on influencing factors of road traffic accidents——empirical study based on structural equation model[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(3):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.05.018]
[2]曾旭,陆刚,陈振伟,等.组织管理失误对操作人员行为安全影响分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(8):185.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.08.031]
　ZENG Xu,LU Gang,CHEN Zhenwei,et al.Study on influence to behavior safety of operators by organizational management error[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(3):185.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.08.031]
[3]王丹,宫晶晶.领导行为、安全文化与矿工安全行为的结构方程模型[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(9):188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.09.033]
　WANG Dan,GONG Jingjing.SEM of leadership behavior, safety culture and safety behavior of miners[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(3):188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.09.033]
[4]程恋军,仲维清.矿工不安全行为DARF形成机制实证研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(2):107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.02.019]
　CHENG Lianjun,ZHONG Weiqing.Study on DARF formation mechanism of miners' unsafe behavior[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(3):107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.02.019]
[5]尹忠恺,施凤冉,李乃文,等.矿工安全注意力影响因素的SEM研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(3):113.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.03.018]
　YIN Zhongkai,SHI Fengran,LI Naiwen,et al.Study on influencing factors of miners' safety attention based on SEM[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(3):113.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.03.018]
[6]佟瑞鹏,张浩.基于结构方程模型的安全管理体系评估与实证分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(5):157.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.05.026]
　TONG Ruipeng,ZHANG Hao.Research on evaluation and empirical analysis for safety management system based on structural equation model[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(3):157.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.05.026]
[7]郑霞忠,王晓宇,陈述,等.高处坠落事故的人因失误与干预策略研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(6):139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.023]
　ZHENG Xiazhong,WANG Xiaoyu,CHEN Shu,et al.Study on human error and intervention strategies of high falling accidents[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(3):139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.023]
[8]杜红兵,于晓芳,高大磊.民用机场消防指挥员决策能力分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(12):79.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.12.012]
　DU Hongbing,YU Xiaofang,GAO Dalei.Analysis on decision-making ability of fire commander in civil airport[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(3):79.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.12.012]
[9]钟茂华,田向亮,刘畅,等.基于结构方程模型的地铁乘客安全行为影响因素分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(1):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.01.001]
　ZHONG Maohua,TIAN Xiangliang,LIU Chang,et al.Analysis on influence factors of safety behavior for metro passengers based on structural equation model[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(3):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.01.001]
[10]田水承,孔维静,况云,等.矿工心理因素、工作压力反应和不安全行为关系研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(8):106.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.08.017]
　TIAN Shuicheng,KONG Weijing,KUANG Yun,et al.Research on relationship between psychological factors of miners and their work stress response and unsafe behavior[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(3):106.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.08.017]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金项目（61263025）；教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目（12YJC630068）
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-03-30