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[1]田伟,吕伟.船舶安全疏散研究述评[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(4):133-138.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.023]
　TIAN Wei,LV Wei.Review on study of evacuation in ship[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(4):133-138.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.023]
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船舶安全疏散研究述评
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
10
期数:
2014年4期
页码:
133-138
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2014-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Review on study of evacuation in ship
作者:
田伟1; 吕伟2
（1中国舰船研究设计中心，湖北武汉430036；2中国科学技术大学 火灾科学国家重点实验室，安徽合肥230027）
Author(s):
TIAN Wei 1;  LV Wei 2
(1China Ship Development and Design Center, Wuhan Hubei 430036, China;  2 State Key Laboratory of fire science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei Anhui 230027, China)
关键词:
船舶; 安全疏散; 设计; 模型
Keywords:
ship;  evacuation;  design;  model
分类号:
X91
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
船舶安全疏散作为保障船上人员生命安全的重要途径，已逐步成为世界航运业关注的焦点。介绍了船舶人员行为及运动特征、船舶疏散模型和船舶疏散设施等三个方面的研究现状。首先说明船舶人员行为及运动特征是船舶疏散研究的基础；然后介绍了现有的疏散模型研究、船舶疏散模型和仿真软件，以及三者之间的相互关系；进而简要介绍船舶安全疏散装置和船舶疏散研究的关系；最后针对船舶安全疏散研究存在的问题和不足，对船舶安全疏散的发展提出展望。
Abstract:
As an important approach to protect the lives of people on the ship, ship evacuation is becoming the focus of the shipping industry all over the world. Three mainly research aspects such as the typical behaviors and movement characteristics, the ship evacuation model, and the ship evacuation facility were described in this paper based on a great many available published literature. Firstly, it was proposed that the behavior and movement characteristic of the people on ship is the research basis of the ship evacuation. Then the studies on current evacuation model, the ship evacuation software and the relationship between them were introducedwere introduced. Subsequently, the relation between the ship evacuation facility development and the ship evacuation research was simply described. Lastly, the future of ship evacuation was proposed according to the problems of ship evacuation researches.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-28