|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]乔建刚,彭瑞,李景文,等.基于修正莫尔库伦的基坑开挖对隧道安全影响研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(2):177-183.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.027]
 QIAO Jiangang,PENG Rui,LI Jingwen,et al.Research on influence of foundation pit excavation on tunnel safety based on modified Mohr Coulomb[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(2):177-183.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.027]
点击复制

基于修正莫尔库伦的基坑开挖对隧道安全影响研究*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
18
期数:
2022年2期
页码:
177-183
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2022-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on influence of foundation pit excavation on tunnel safety based on modified Mohr Coulomb
文章编号:
1673-193X(2022)-02-0177-07
作者:
乔建刚彭瑞李景文郭飞
(1.河北工业大学 土木与交通学院,天津 300401;
2.北京市政建设集团有限责任公司,北京 100048)
Author(s):
QIAO Jiangang PENG Rui LI Jingwen GUO Fei
(1.School of Civil and Transportation Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China;
2.Beijing Municipal Construction Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100048,China)
关键词:
基坑开挖地铁隧道数值模拟竖向变形水平收敛
Keywords:
foundation pit excavation subway tunnel numerical simulation vertical deformation horizontal convergence
分类号:
X947
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.027
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为分析基坑开挖对临近地铁隧道的影响,以某基坑工程为研究背景,结合修正-莫尔库伦本构关系,采用Midas GTS NX构建三维地层结构模型,通过仿真分析基坑开挖前后隧道水平、竖向位移的变化规律及特征点。结果表明:基坑开挖会导致地铁隧道结构产生水平收缩的趋势,隧道最大沉降和隆起点从远离基坑的外侧隧道向靠近基坑的内侧隧道转移;同时,还明确变形的最大位置,得到隧道最大隆起和沉降截面处的变形规律,构建“O”型和“S”型竖向变形模型,研究结果可为基坑开挖条件下的地铁隧道安全分析提供参考,对地铁隧道的保护具有一定意义。
Abstract:
In order to analyze the influence of foundation pit excavation on the adjacent subway tunnel,taking a foundation pit engineering as the research background,and combined with the modified Mohr Coulomb constitutive relation,the Midas GTS NX was used to build a three-dimensional stratum structure model,and the variation law and characteristic points of horizontal and vertical displacement of tunnel before and after the foundation pit excavation were analyzed by simulation.The results showed that the foundation pit excavation would lead to a horizontal convergence trend of the subway tunnel structure,and the maximum settlement and uplift points of the tunnel would transfer from the outside tunnel far away from the foundation pit to the inside tunnel near the foundation pit.At the same time,the maximum deformation position was determined,the deformation law of the maximum uplift and settlement section of the tunnel was obtained,and the “O” type and “S” type vertical deformation models were constructed.The results can provide reference for the safety analysis of subway tunnel under the condition of foundation pit excavation,and has a certain significance for the protection of subway tunnel.

参考文献/References:

[1]吴兰婷,雷安平.基坑开挖与下卧盾构隧道的相互影响分析[J].公路,2019,64(4):339-344.WU Lanting,LEI Anping.Interaction analysis of foundation pit excavation and underlying shield tunnel [J].Highway,2019,64(4):339-344.
[2]刘建文,施成华,雷明锋,等.基坑开挖对下卧地铁隧道影响的解析计算方法[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2019,50(9):2215-2225.LIU Jianwen,SHI Chenghua,LEI Mingfeng,et al.Analytical calculation method for influence of foundation pit excavation on underlying subway tunnel [J].Journal of Central South University (Natural Science),2019,50(9):2215-2225.
[3]王永伟.基坑开挖对下方地铁隧道影响数值分析[J].铁道工程学报,2018,35(2):74-78.WANG Yongwei.Numerical analysis of the influence of foundation pit excavation on the subway tunnel below [J].Journal of Railway Engineering,2018,35(2):74-78.
[4]李磊,段宝福.地铁车站深基坑工程的监控量测与数值模拟[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2013,32(S1):2684-2691.LI Lei,DUAN Baofu.Monitoring measurement and numerical simulation of deep foundation pit engineering of subway station [J].Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2013,32(S1):2684-2691.
[5]郭院成,詹景元,杜浩鸣,等.郑州粉土基坑开挖对下卧地铁隧道的影响[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2019,36(5):11-20.GUO Yuancheng,ZHAN Jingyuan,DU Haoming,et al.Influence of excavation of Zhengzhou silt foundation pit on underlying subway tunnel [J].Journal of Architectural Science and Engineering,2019,36(5):11-20.
[6]陈辉.超大深基坑开挖对临近地铁隧道影响分析[J].铁道工程学报,2020,37(10):90-95.CHEN Hui.Analysis of influence of super large deep foundation pit excavation on adjacent subway tunnels [J].Journal of Railway Engineering,2020,37(10):90-95.
[7]JIANG W S,CWW G,CHEN Y H.Three-dimensional numerical parametric study of the influence of basement excavation on existing tunnel[J].Computers and Geotechnics,2015,63:12-15.
[8]HUANG P,CHEN H,ZHANG H.Impact of large scale partitioned excavation on nearby metro[J].Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2015,8:15-20.
[9]卜康正,郑先昌,沈翔,等.基坑放坡开挖对下方既有地铁隧道影响计算及风险预测[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(7):5-12.BU Kangzheng,ZHENG Xianchang,SHEN Xiang,et al.Calculation of influence of foundation pit slope excavation on existing subway tunnel below and risk prediction [J].China Science and Technology of Work Safety,2019,15(7):5-12.
[10]丁智,张霄,梁发云,等.软土基坑开挖对邻近既有隧道影响研究及展望[J].中国公路学报2020(2):1-30.DING Zhi,ZHANG Xiao,LIANG Fayun,et al.Research and prospect on influence of soft soil foundation pit excavation on adjacent existing tunnels [J].Chinese Journal of Highways:2020(2):1-30.
[11]薛彦琪,张可能,胡晓军.深基坑开挖卸荷对下卧既有地铁隧道的影响分析[J].工程地质学报,2016,24(6):1230-1239.XUE Yanqi,ZHANG Keneng,HU Xiaojun.Analysis on the influence of unloading of deep foundation pit excavation on the existing underground subway tunnel [J].Journal of Engineering Geology,2016,24(6):1230-1239.
[12]刘学增,俞文生.隧道稳定性评价与塌方预警[M].上海:同济大学出版社,2010.
[13]池恒天,吴振宇,刘小志.基于Midas GTS NX土的三种本构模型工程应用实例[J].岩土工程技术,2020,34(3):143-149.CHI Hengtian,WU Zhenyu,LIU Xiaozhi.Engineering application examples of three constitutive models based on MIDAS GTS NX soil [J].Geotechnical Engineering Technology,2020,34(3):143-149.
[14]徐中华,王卫东.敏感环境下基坑数值分析中土体本构模型的选择[J].岩土力学,2010,31(1):258-264,326.XU Zhonghua,WANG Weidong.Selection of soil constitutive model in numerical analysis of foundation pit under sensitive environment [J].Geotechnical Mechanics,2010,31(1):258-264,326.

相似文献/References:

[1]石杰红.地铁车站穿越地下大空间及地铁隧道安全分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(5):34.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.05.007]
 SHI jie hong.Safety analysis on metro station crossing large underground space and metro tunnel[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(2):34.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.05.007]
[2]杨再兴.红土地区地铁暗挖隧道施工地表沉降规律研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(1):150.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.025]
 YANG Zai xing.Study on ground settlement rule of shallow metro tunnel construction on laterite area[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(2):150.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.025]
[3]张彬,金珠,崔铁军.基于快速图解评价法的地铁隧道施工方式选择[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(9):140.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.09.024]
 ZHANG Bin,JIN Zhu,CUI Tie-jun.Selection of construction method for metro tunnel based on rapid graphical assessment[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(2):140.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.09.024]
[4]陈炜,路世昌,崔铁军.基于安全考虑的地铁隧道施工方式选择研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(10):112.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.10.019]
 CHEN Wei,LU Shi-chang,CUI Tie-jun.Research on selection of construction method for subway tunnel based on safety consideration[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(2):112.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.10.019]
[5]江新,胡文佳,袁轩,等.地铁隧道施工安全风险演化的BP-SD模型研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(12):67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.12.010]
 JIANG Xin,HU Wenjia,YUAN Xuan,et al.Research on BP-SD model for evolution of construction safety risk of subway tunnel[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(2):67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.12.010]
[6]卜康正,郑先昌,沈翔,等.基坑放坡开挖对下方既有地铁隧道影响计算及风险预测[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(7):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.07.001]
 BU Kangzheng,ZHENG Xianchang,SHEN Xiang,et al.Calculation for effect of foundation pit sloping excavation on underlying metro tunnels and risk prediction[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(2):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.07.001]
[7]赵敏,周子豪.爆炸荷载下地铁隧道损伤规律研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(8):118.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.019]
 ZHAO Min,ZHOU Zihao.Study on damage laws of subway tunnel under explosive load[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(2):118.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.019]
[8]刘欣然,李兆平,张存,等.考虑地层蠕变特性的盾构隧道施工对邻近桥桩影响和保护措施*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(10):79.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.10.012]
 LIU Xinran,LI Zhaoping,ZHANG Cun,et al.Influence and protection measures of shield tunnel construction on adjacent bridge piles considering creep characteristics of stratum[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(2):79.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.10.012]
[9]于阳,孙雅珍,林志军,等.基坑开挖引起邻侧盾构隧道开裂特性研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(10):99.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.10.015]
 YU Yang,SUN Yazhen,LIN Zhijun,et al.Study on cracking characteristics of adjacent shield tunnel caused by foundation pit excavation[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(2):99.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.10.015]
[10]董向阳,陈世强,唐文哲,等.地铁隧道排烟口无量纲结构参数与局部阻力研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(11):148.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.11.021]
 DONG Xiangyang,CHEN Shiqiang,TANG Wenzhe,et al.Study on dimensionless structural parameters and local resistance of smoke vent in metro tunnel[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(2):148.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.11.021]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2021-05-26
* 基金项目: 国家安全生产监督管理总局安全生产重特大事故防治关键技术科技项目(hebei-0009-2017AQ);交通运输部科技计划项目(2018-04-063)
作者简介: 乔建刚,博士,教授,主要研究方向为道路交通安全。
通信作者: 彭瑞,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为道路交通安全。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-03-18