|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]侯团增.某地铁站突发事件乘客疏散行为分析研究(1)——统计分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(3):148-153.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.024]
　HOU Tuan-zeng.Study on emergency evacuation behaviors of passengers in a subway station (1)- Statistical analysis[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(3):148-153.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.024]
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某地铁站突发事件乘客疏散行为分析研究(1)——统计分析
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
11
期数:
2015年3期
页码:
148-153
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2015-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on emergency evacuation behaviors of passengers in a subway station (1)- Statistical analysis
作者:
侯团增
（港铁轨道交通<深圳>有限公司, 广东 深圳518109 )
Author(s):
HOU Tuan-zeng
(MTR rail transportation (Shenzhen) Ltd, Shenzhen Guangdong 518109, China)
关键词:
列车火灾; 区间隧道疏散; 疏散速度; 疏散时间
Keywords:
train fire;  tunnel evacuation;  evacuation speed;  evacuation time
分类号:
X951
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.024
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了掌握突发事件下，乘客疏散速度，疏散时间等数值；基于某地铁站突发事件区间隧道乘客紧急疏散事故案例，采用统计分析突发事件下乘客在列车车厢、区间隧道平均疏散速度、平均疏散时间、触发列车设备等数据；结果表明：突发事件地铁运营公司反应时间为3分39秒；乘客在列车车厢内总体平均疏散速度0.08m/s，总体平均疏散时间3.31s/人；乘客在区间隧道疏散总体平均疏散速度0.145m/s，总体平均疏散时间4.10s/人等数值。为地铁设计人员、地铁安全评估、仿真模型、地铁运营安全管理、应急疏散预案的编制提供参考。
Abstract:
In order to obtain the values such as evacuation speed and evacuation time of passengers in case of emergency, based on an accident case about emergency evacuation of passengers in tunnel of a subway station, the data including the average evacuation speed and evacuation time in train compartment and tunnel under the emergency were statistically analyzed. The results showed that the emergency response time of subway operating company is 3 minutes and 39 seconds. The overall average evacuation speed of passengers in train compartment is 0.08 m/s, and the overall average evacuation time is 3.31 s/person. The overall average evacuation speed of passengers in tunnel is 0.145 m/s, and the overall average evacuation time is 4.10 s/people. It can provide reference for metro design personnel, subway safety evaluation, simulation model, subway operation safety management and formulation of emergency evacuation plan.

参考文献/References:

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［9］田娟荣，周孝清，郑志敏．地铁人员疏散特征的调查分析［J］. 都市快轨交通，2009,22(1):20-23 TIAN Juan-rong, ZHOU Xiao-qing, ZHENG Zhi-min. Metro characteristics evacuation Investigation ［J］. Urban Rail Transit, 2009,22 (1):20-23
［10］穆娜娜，肖国清，何理，等.地铁人员疏散心理行为调查及相关性研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2013，9（6）:85-90 MU Na-na, XIAO Guo-qing, HE Li, et al. Sbway evacuation psychological and behavioral surveys and related research ［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology 2013,9（6）:85-90
［11］何理,钟茂华,史聪灵，等. 地铁突发事件下乘客疏散行为调查研究［J］． 中国安全生产科学技术，2009，5(1): 53-58 HE Li, ZHONG Mao-hua, SHI Cong-ling, et al. Subway passenger emergency evacuation behavior research ［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2009,5 (1): 53-58

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-03-30