|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]钟圣俊,邰建友,项广帅,等.管道内全视角火花探测装置的优化设计*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2025,21(6):133-139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2025.06.017]
　ZHONG Shengjun,TAI Jianyou,XIANG Guangshuai,et al.Optimization design of a full-view in-pipeline spark detection device[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2025,21(6):133-139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2025.06.017]
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管道内全视角火花探测装置的优化设计*

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
21
期数:
2025年6期
页码:
133-139
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2025-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Optimization design of a full-view in-pipeline spark detection device
文章编号:
1673-193X(2025)-06-0133-07
作者:
钟圣俊; 邰建友; 项广帅; 王文静
（1.东北大学 冶金学院，辽宁 沈阳 110819；
2.汇乐因斯福环保安全研究院（苏州）有限公司 沈阳分公司，辽宁 沈阳 110623）
Author(s):
ZHONG Shengjun;  TAI Jianyou;  XIANG Guangshuai;  WANG Wenjing
(1.College of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang Liaoning 110819,China;
2 Villo-EnvSafe Environmental Protection & Safety Institute (SuZhou) Co.,Ltd.Shenyang Branch,Shenyang Liaoning 110623,China)
关键词:
安全管理工程; 火花探测; 管道; 180°全视角; RT-Thread嵌入式系统; CAN总线通讯
Keywords:
safety management engineering;  spark detection;  pipeline;  180° full-view;  RT-Thread embedded system;  CAN bus communication
分类号:
X924.4
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2025.06.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对管道安装的火花探测装置面临着探测角度受限、易受外界干扰及实时响应性不足等问题，对实际生产环境中的火花探测装置进行设计优化，提高火花探测装置对管内粉尘的探测范围、准确性和实时性。通过分析现有火花探测装置的工作原理和技术水平，在此基础上提出探测传感器交叉布局、硬件电路并行处理、引入实时操作系统（real-time operating system,RT-Thread）和控制器局域网（CAN）总线通讯的优化方案。研究结果表明：优化后的探测装置能实现对探测距离170 cm以内的180°管道径向全视角火花探测，通过上述改进解决管道内的探测盲区难题，实现管道内的全视角火花探测，提高探测系统的响应速度和可靠性。研究结果可为工业管道安全防护提供可靠的技术保障。
Abstract:
In order to address the issues faced by spark detection devices installed in pipelines,such as limited detection angles,susceptibility to external interference,and insufficient real time responsiveness,this study optimizes the design for spark detection systems in actual industrial environments to enhance the detection range,accuracy,and real-time performance of the devices.Based on an analysis of the working principles and technical level of existing spark detection devices,a comprehensive optimization scheme is proposed,including a cross-layout of detection sensors,parallel processing of hardware circuits,and the integration of a real-time operating system (RT-Thread) and Controller Area Network (CAN) bus communication.The results show that the optimized device can achieve full view spark detection across a 180° radial range within a detection distance less than 170 cm of the pipeline,which can also effectively eliminate detection blind spots,achieve full view spark detection in the pipeline and significantly enhance the system’s response speed and reliability.This research can provide a reliable technical foundation for industrial pipelines’ fire prevention and safety protection.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2025-04-07
* 基金项目： 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3010603)
作者简介： 钟圣俊，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为工业爆炸防护（粉尘防爆、气体防爆）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-07-01