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[1]尘兴邦,杨雪松,王露露,等.基于数据挖掘的尘肺病农民工健康信念影响因素研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2023,19(4):42-48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.04.006]
　CHEN Xingbang,YANG Xuesong,WANG Lulu,et al.Research on factors influencing health belief of pneumoconiosis migrant workers based on data mining[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2023,19(4):42-48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.04.006]
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基于数据挖掘的尘肺病农民工健康信念影响因素研究*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
19
期数:
2023年4期
页码:
42-48
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2023-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on factors influencing health belief of pneumoconiosis migrant workers based on data mining
文章编号:
1673-193X(2023)-04-0042-07
作者:
尘兴邦; 杨雪松; 王露露; 王宇昊; 佟瑞鹏
（中国矿业大学（北京） 应急管理与安全工程学院，北京 100083）
Author(s):
CHEN Xingbang;  YANG Xuesong;  WANG Lulu;  WANG Yuhao;  TONG Ruipeng
(School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),Beijing 100083,China)
关键词:
尘肺病; 农民工; 健康信念; 扎根理论; 关联规则; 影响机制
Keywords:
pneumoconiosis;  migrant workers;  health belief;  grounded theory;  association rule;  influence mechanism
分类号:
X911
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.04.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为提升尘肺病农民工的生存质量，明晰其健康信念的影响因素及生成机制，基于扎根理论方法，对115名受访者访谈资料和20篇文献进行整理分析，并进行开放式编码、主轴编码和选择性编码，构建尘肺病农民工健康信念影响机制理论模型，同时基于关联规则，对初始范畴进行数据挖掘分析。研究结果表明：尘肺病农民工健康信念影响机制遵循“组织情境刺激—健康信念感知—健康信念—健康信念调控”的逻辑过程，即尘肺病农民工在组织情境刺激下，逐渐形成健康信念感知，进而引发健康情感，由健康情感驱动生成健康信念，同时进行信念调控，实现健康信念良性生成循环；同时得出以健康信念类别初始范畴为前项的7类强规则关联因素组合。研究结果可为尘肺病农民工健康干预实践提供理论参考。
Abstract:
In order to improve the quality of life of pneumoconiosis migrant workers,clarify the influencing factors and generation mechanisms of their health belief,a theoretical model on the influencing mechanism of pneumoconiosis migrant workers’ health belief was constructed based on the grounded theory approach by analyzing the interview data of 115 interviewees and 20 literature articles and conducting the open coding,spindle coding and selective coding.Meanwhile,the data mining analysis was performed on the initial categories based on the association rules.The results showed that the influence mechanism of the health belief of pneumoconiosis migrant workers followed the logical process of “organizational situation stimulation-health belief perception-health belief-health belief regulation”,namely under the stimulation of organizational situation,the pneumoconiosis migrant workers gradually generated the health belief perceptions,which in turn triggered the health emotion.The health belief was generated under the driving of health emotion,and the belief regulation was conducted at the same tine to achieve a virtuous cycle of health belief generation.The combination of seven types of strong rule-related factors with the initial category of health belief type as the antecedent was obtained.The results can provide theoretical references for the health intervention practice of pneumoconiosis migrant workers.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2022-09-27
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目（52074302）；北京市自然科学基金项目（8212015）
作者简介： 尘兴邦，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为职业健康与安全。
通信作者： 佟瑞鹏，博士，教授，主要研究方向为行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-05-11