|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王海青,白杰,刘继倩,等.农民工职业危害防护需求意愿调查分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(9):130-134.
 Wang Hai-Qing,Bai Jie,Liu Ji-Qian,et al.Analysis on investigation on requirements for preventing occupational hazards among migrant workers[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(9):130-134.
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农民工职业危害防护需求意愿调查分析()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年9期
页码:
130-134
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2011-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on investigation on requirements for preventing occupational hazards among migrant workers
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-09-0130-05
作者:
王海青1白杰2刘继倩1汪萍1谢婷1席韵1刘美玉1徐莺1苏华林1
1.上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心,上海? 201101
2.上海市闵行区安全生产监察大队,上海? 201100
Author(s):
Wang Hai-Qing1 Bai Jie2 Liu Ji-Qian1 Wang Ping1 Xie Ting1 Xi Yun1 Liu Mei-Yu1 Xu Ying1 SU Hua-lin1
1.Shanghai Minhang Centre For Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 201101,China
2.Shanghai Minhang Work Safety Supervision Team, Shanghai? 21100, China
关键词:
农民工职业危害防护需求调查
Keywords:
migrant workers occupational Hazards requirements analysis
分类号:
X96
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了调查农民工职业危害防护的具体需求意愿及他们对企业职业危害管理现状的认知,分析农民工职业危害防护需求意愿与农民工职业危害防护行为之间的关系。采用问卷调查的定量调查方法进行调查。调查对象中男性农民工409人,女性农民工157人。参与问卷调查的农民工,均接触一种及以上的职业性有害因素。调查内容包括了解公司预防和控制职业病的政策,参与公司的职业危害管理决策,实施的职业性健康安全培训、健康监护、个人防护用品的使用等预防和控制职业病的管理措施等方面,本次调查显示,农民工对于预防职业危害表现出强烈的需求愿望,且对企业的职业危害防护现况表示了不满,倾向于采取极端的行为维护自身的健康权益。但另一方面,农民工实际参与企业职业危害防护的行为率较低,与他们的需求意愿相比有明显的差距。
Abstract:
[Objective] To investigate requirements for preventing occupational hazards among migrant workers and to investigate their attitudes about the effect of preventing occupational hazards in company. To analyze the relationship between their requirements and their action about preventing occupational hazards.[Methods] To random sample 12 industry businesses which consist of mainly migrant workers in one district and to investigate migrant workers with questionnaire. [Results] There were 409 male migrant workers and 157 female ones responding the questionnaire. They were exposed in more than one occupational hazard at workplace. The migrant workers who had elementary education degree and beneath accounted for 56.5 per cent of all and less than 40 years old ones accounted for 84.5 per cent of all. 90.3 per cent respondents presented their interest on understanding workplace health and safety (WHS) policy in company, 84.5 per cent respondents wished they could participate the WHS decision-making in company, 88.0 per cent respondents paid more attention on WHS from mass media, 88.9 per cent respondents indicated their sympathy with injured migrant workers, 88.5 per cent respondents or above showed their interest on participating WHS training, participating occupational medical examination and wearing personal protective equipment. By contrast, 44.5 per cent respondents accepted the legal content about occupational prevention in labor contract, 48.9 per cent respondents accepted the current policy on WHS in company, 33.7 per cent respondents presented they might provide their advice on WHS in company. [Conclusion] Migrant workers showed their strong requirements on preventing occupational hazards. However, they also showed their dissatisfaction with current WHS situation across company. They prefer to take extremely action to protect their health. However, migrant workers represented lower activity rate of preventing occupational hazards compared with their requirements of preventing occupational hazards.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2011-06-20
作者简介:王海青,副主任医师,理学博士。
基金项目:闵行区自然科学研究课题资助项目(编号:2009MHZ06)
更新日期/Last Update: