|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]孙晓英,肖安山,魏新明,等.加油站埋地罐区土壤中油气含量检测方法研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(1):64-67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.010]
 SUN Xiao ying,XIAO An shan,WEI Xin ming,et al.Research on detection methon of TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons) in soil of UST (Underground Storage Tank) in gas station[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(1):64-67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.010]
点击复制

加油站埋地罐区土壤中油气含量检测方法研究
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
10
期数:
2014年1期
页码:
64-67
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2014-01-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on detection methon of TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons) in soil of UST (Underground Storage Tank) in gas station
作者:
孙晓英12肖安山12魏新明12胡绪尧12马明12
(1 中国石化青岛安全工程研究院,山东青岛266071; 2 化学品安全控制国家重点实验室,山东青岛266071)
Author(s):
SUN Xiaoying12XIAO Anshan12 WEI Xinming12 HU Xuyao12 MA Ming12
(1SINOPEC Safety Engineering Institute,Qingdao Shandong 266071, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals,Qingdao Shandong 266071 ,China)
关键词:
探地雷达土壤油气含量气相色谱法
Keywords:
ground penetrating radar soil total petroleum hydrocarbons chromatography
分类号:
X937
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以某加油站埋地罐区为例,针对探地雷达法验证实验的需要,建立了以手动钻孔取样,以有机溶剂二氯甲烷进行萃取,采用气相色谱法进行定量的土壤中油气含量分析方法,并对方法的线性、检出限、加标回收率等进行了研究。气相色谱分析结果表明用二氯甲烷替代四氯化碳作为土壤中油气含量测定的萃取剂,萃取结果良好;探地雷达法测得的1号罐和3号罐泄漏区域土壤中油气含量高达8564mg/kg和7723mg/kg,证明探底雷达法可以迅速检测到埋地罐区泄漏区域。
Abstract:
In order to validate the ground penetrating radar (GPR) method, the gas chromatography test was done. Based on the rule of similarity, the organic solvent methylene dichloride was used for extracting the sample of soil around underground storage tank in the gas station. The contents of TPH(Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons) in soil was detected by gas chromatography, and the parameters about limit of detection and recovery rate were checked. The result showed that the extraction results was better when carbon tetrachloride was replaced by methylene chloride as extracting agent for the determination of oil and gas content in the soil. The concert of TPH in soil around tank 1 and tank 3 were up to 8564mg/kg and 7723mg/kg respectively, and GPR method could quickly detect the leaked area of underground storage tank.

参考文献/References:

[1]夏立江, 王宏康. 土壤污染及其防治[M]. 上海: 华东理工大学出版社, 2001: 135137
[2]包洪正.埋地储罐事故伤害范围模拟评价[J].中国安全科学学报,2012,20(8): 102105 BAO Hongzheng. Simulating evaluation on the harm area of explosion accidents for buried oil tanks[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2012,20(8): 102105
[3]王如刚,王敏,牛晓伟,等. 超声索氏萃取重量法测定土壤中总石油烃(TPH)含量的研究[J]. 分析化学,2010,38(3): 417420 WANG Rugang,WANG Min,NIU Xiaowei, et al. Determination of total petroleum hydrocarbons content in soil by ultrasonicsoxhlet extractiongravimetric analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2010,38(3): 417420
[4]黄红,顾亚中.土壤中石油类检测方法的探讨[J].黑龙江环境通报, 2009, (3): 3234 HUANG Hong,GU Yazhong.Discussion on determining method of oil in the soil[J]. Heilongjiang Environmental Journal, 2009, (3): 3234
[5]方敦,罗泽娇.土壤水悬浊液体系全量置入红外光度法测定土壤中的总石油烃[J]. 地质科技情报, 2011, (4): 108114 FANG Dun,LUO Zejiao. Soil water turbid liquid system for determination of total petroleum hydrocarbons in soils by onetime extraction infrared spectrophotometry[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2011, (4): 108114
[6]周武举. 超声波提取红外光度法测定土壤中石油类、动植物油含量的试验研究[J]. 安全与环境工程, 2009, 16( 6): 5253 ZHOU Wuju. Determination of oil content in petroleum, animal and vegetable oils in soil by ultrasonic extractioninfrared photometric method[J]. Safety and Environmental Engineering, 2009, 16(6): 5253
[7]GB /T16488 1996水质石油类和动植物油的测定红外光度法[S].
[8]李懿.浅谈气相色谱法测定土壤中石油烃类化合物[J].广东化工,2010,37(4): 188189 LI Yi. Discussion on soil petroleum hydrocarbon compounds determination by gas chromatography[J]. Guangdong Chemical,2010, 37(4): 188189
[9]刘凤枝, 刘潇威. 土壤和固体废弃物监测分析技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2007:51, 433437
[10]Eckert T S E, Hawthorne S B, Miller D J. Supercritical fluid extraction with carbon dioxide for the determination of total petroleum hydrocarbons in soil[ J]. Fule, 1993, 72(7): 10151023
[11]A Chanzy, A Tarussov, A Judge, et al. Soil water content determination using a digital groudpenetrating radar[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1996

相似文献/References:

[1]谢昱姝,吴宗之,吕良海,等.城市管道天然气在土壤中泄漏扩散实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(4):13.
 XIE Yu shu,WU Zong zhi,L Liang hai,et al.Experimental research on diffusion behavior of leaked gas from underground gas pipeline[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(1):13.
[2]晏玉婷,张赫然,李俊明,等.中压天然气管道泄漏扩散模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(5):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.05.001]
 YAN Yuting,ZHANG Heran,LI Junming,et al.Simulations on diffusion of natural gas in the soil for medium-pressure gas pipeline leak[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(1):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.05.001]
[3]路维,杨建功,邵丽,等.围垦堤防探地雷达法检测仿真分析与应用*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(4):191.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.04.027]
 LU Wei,YANG Jiangong,SHAO Li,et al.Simulation analysis and application of ground penetrating radar in reclaimed embankment detection[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(1):191.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.04.027]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
-
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-01-30