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[1]李星,袁梦琦,黄春阳,等.纳米ZrO2改性玄武岩纤维层压板抗侵彻性能研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2023,19(8):19-25.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.003]
　LI Xing,YUAN Mengqi,HUANG Chunyang,et al.Study on anti-penetration performance of basalt fiber laminates modified by ZrO2 nanoparticles[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2023,19(8):19-25.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.003]
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纳米ZrO2改性玄武岩纤维层压板抗侵彻性能研究*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
19
期数:
2023年8期
页码:
19-25
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2023-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on anti-penetration performance of basalt fiber laminates modified by ZrO2 nanoparticles
文章编号:
1673-193X(2023)-08-0019-07
作者:
李星1; 袁梦琦1; 2; 黄春阳3; 吴昊1; 胡倩然1
(1.北京理工大学 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100081；
2.北京理工大学 重庆创新中心,重庆 401120；
3.昆明理工大学 建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 650093)
Author(s):
LI Xing1;  YUAN Mengqi1; 2;  HUANG Chunyang3;  WU Hao1;  HU Qianran1
(1.State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;
2.Beijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center,Beijing Institute of Technology,Chongqing 401120,China;
3.Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics,Kunming University of Science and Technology，Kunming Yunnan 650093,China)
关键词:
纳米二氧化锆; 玄武岩纤维; 拉伸性能; 抗侵彻性能
Keywords:
zirconium dioxide nanoparticles;  basalt fiber;  tensile property;  anti-penetration performance
分类号:
X932
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了探究纳米二氧化锆（ZrO2）粒子对玄武岩纤维/乙烯基酯树脂层压板力学性能和抗侵彻性能的影响，采用热压法制备纳米ZrO2改性基体复合材料，开展准静态拉伸测试与弹道试验，并对试件的弹道损伤形貌进行宏观/微观分析。研究结果表明：纳米ZrO2可以提升玄武岩纤维/乙烯基酯树脂层压板的拉伸强度和模量，但会导致拉伸断裂应变下降并影响其能量吸收。弹道试验结果表明，少量添加纳米ZrO2粒子（0.5 wt%）的层压板抗侵彻性能有所提升，弹道极限提高6.01%，而粒子含量更高的试件抗侵彻性能出现下降。改性引起的界面黏附性增强会限制变形、脱黏等吸能行为，从而导致抗侵彻性能下降。研究结果可为基于玄武岩纤维层压板的硬质防护装备开发提供参考。
Abstract:
In order to investigate the influence of zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) nanoparticles on the mechanical properties and anti-penetration performance of basalt fiber/vinyl ester resin laminates,the ZrO2 nanoparticles modified matrix composites were prepared by the hot pressing method.The quasi-static tensile test and ballistic test were carried out,and the ballistic damage morphologies of the specimens were analyzed at the macro/micro level.The results show that ZrO2 nanoparticles can improve the tensile strength and modulus of the basalt fiber/vinyl ester resin laminates,but it will lead to the decrease of tensile fracture strain and affect its energy absorption.The ballistic test results show that the anti-penetration performance of the laminates with a small amount of ZrO2 nanoparticles (0.5 wt%) is improved,and the ballistic limit increases by 6.01%,while the anti-penetration performance of the specimens with higher particle content decreases.The enhanced interface adhesion caused by modification will limit the energy absorption behaviors such as deformation and debonding,thus lead to the decrease of anti-penetration performance.The research results can provide reference for the development of hard protective equipment based on basalt fiber laminates.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2023-03-12
* 基金项目： 国家优秀青年科学基金项目(52022012)
作者简介： 李星,硕士研究生，主要研究方向为公共安全与个体防护。
通信作者： 袁梦琦,博士,教授，主要研究方向为公共安全与个体防护。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-07