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[1]刘嘉豪,余杨,余建星,等.基于BWM群决策赋权与FMEA的风险评估方法*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(8):27-43.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.08.006]
　LIU Jiahao,YU Yang,YU Jianxing,et al.Risk assessment method based on BWM group decision-making weighting and FMEA[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(8):27-43.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.08.006]
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基于BWM群决策赋权与FMEA的风险评估方法*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
18
期数:
2022年8期
页码:
27-43
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2022-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Risk assessment method based on BWM group decision-making weighting and FMEA
文章编号:
1673-193X(2022)-08-0037-07
作者:
刘嘉豪; 余杨; 余建星; 葛珅玮; 吴世博; 周文
（1.天津大学 水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室，天津 300072；
2.天津大学 天津市港口与海洋工程重点实验室，天津 300072；
3.招商局邮轮制造有限公司，江苏 南通 226000）
Author(s):
LIU Jiahao;  YU Yang;  YU Jianxing;  GE Shenwei;  WU Shibo;  ZHOU Wen
(1.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;
2.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Port and Ocean Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;
3.China Merchants Cruise Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.,Nantong Jiangsu 226000,China)
关键词:
风险评估; 最优最劣法; 多准则群决策; 失效模式与影响分析法; 邮轮玻璃幕墙
Keywords:
best-worst method (BWM);  multi-criteria group decision-making;  failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA);  cruise glass curtain wall
分类号:
X951；U698.2
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.08.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为实现BWM群决策评估结果的有效聚合，构建1种基于输入数据的决策者赋权法。该赋权法基于输入数据的一致性水平，衡量决策者对评估对象的认知程度并确定权重，使BWM能够应用于群决策过程，从而构建基于BWM群决策赋权和FMEA的风险评估法。通过邮轮玻璃幕墙风险评估的实例验证该方法，并通过序数一致性分析方法的有效性。研究结果表明：在客观数据缺乏而依赖专家主观经验评估的情况下，该方法能够降低评估能力较低个体对团队评估结果的影响。
Abstract:
In order to realize the effective aggregation of group decision-making evaluation results with the best-worst method (BWM),a decision-maker weighting method based on input data was proposed.Based on the consistency level of input data,this method measured the cognition degree of decision-makers on the evaluation objects and determined the weight,so that the BWM could be applied to the process of group decision-making,thus a risk assessment method based on the BWM group decision-making weighting and failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) was constructed.The method was validated by an example of risk assessment on the cruise glass curtain wall,and the validity of the method was analyzed by ordinal consistency.The results showed that the method could reduce the influence of individuals with poor evaluation ability on team evaluation results when the objective data were lacking and the experts’ subjective experience evaluation was relied on.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2021-08-31
* 基金项目： 工业和信息化部高技术船舶项目（MC-201917-C09）；国家自然科学基金项目（52071234）
作者简介： 刘嘉豪，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为船舶与海洋工程安全性评估。
通信作者： 余杨，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为船舶与海洋工程安全性评估。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-19