|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]左伟芹,蒋雯吉,刘彦伟,等.综合管廊兼顾疏散能力分析及辐射范围研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(5):136-141.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.021]
　ZUO Weiqin,JIANG Wenji,LIU Yanwei,et al.Analysis on evacuation capacity taking into account by utility tunnel and research on radiation range[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(5):136-141.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.021]
点击复制

综合管廊兼顾疏散能力分析及辐射范围研究*
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
17
期数:
2021年5期
页码:
136-141
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2021-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on evacuation capacity taking into account by utility tunnel and research on radiation range
文章编号:
1673-193X(2021)-05-0136-06
作者:
左伟芹; 蒋雯吉; 刘彦伟; 江啸; 郭佳奇; 高保彬
（1.河南理工大学 安全科学与工程学院，河南 焦作 454000；
2.江苏方洋物流有限公司，江苏 连云港 222000）
Author(s):
ZUO Weiqin;  JIANG Wenji;  LIU Yanwei;  JIANG Xiao;  GUO Jiaqi;  GAO Baobin
(1.School of Safety Science and Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Jiaozuo Henan 454000,China;
2.Jiangsu Fangyang Logistics Co.,Ltd.,Lianyungang Jiangsu 222000,China)
关键词:
综合管廊; 应急疏散; 疏散能力; 辐射范围
Keywords:
utility tunnel;  emergency evacuation;  evacuation capacity;  radiation range
分类号:
X937
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究综合管廊在安全疏散中的作用，应用Pathfinder疏散仿真软件对综合管廊疏散能力模拟分析，得出不同断面管廊通道、各疏散口部、楼梯处通过能力，分析管廊人员在单车、步行疏散速度下覆盖范围与事故波及范围，通过两者交集得到综合管廊疏散辐射范围。结果表明：综合管廊具备一定兼顾疏散能力，得出的通过能力可指导综合管廊人流量监控器布局，提供各部位人流量上限取值，预防拥堵和踩踏事故发生，为化工园区制定疏散方案提供新思路。
Abstract:
In order to study the role of utility tunnel taking into account the evacuation function in the safe evacuation,the Pathfinder evacuation simulation software was used to simulate and analyze the evacuation capacity of the utility tunnel.The passing capacities of different cross-sections of utility tunnel passage,each evacuation exit and staircase were obtained,then the coverage range of personnel in utility tunnel under the evacuation speeds of bicycle and walking and the accident-affected range were analyzed,and the evacuation radiation range of utility tunnel was obtained through the intersection of them.The results showed that the utility tunnel had a certain evacuation capacity,and the passing capacity can guide the layout of pedestrian flow monitors in utility tunnel,provide the upper limit value of pedestrian flow in each location,and prevent the occurrence of congestion and trampling accidents.It provides a new idea for the chemical industry park to formulate the evacuation plans.

参考文献/References:

［1］王起全,李登尧,杨鑫刚.地铁事故应急疏散模拟及优化研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(11):170-178. WANG Qiquan,LI Dengyao,YANG Xingang.Simulation and optimization of Subway Emergency Evacuation ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,15 (11):170-178.
［2］席健,吴宗之,梅国栋.基于ABM的矿井火灾应急疏散数值模拟［J］.煤炭学报,2017,42(12):3189-3195. XI Jian,WU Zongzhi,MEI Guodong.Numerical simulation of mine fire emergency evacuation based on ABM ［J］.Acta Coal Sinica,2017,42 (12):3189-3195.
［3］沈阳.化工园区人员疏散及避难所选址理论研究［D］.合肥：中国科学技术大学,2014.
［4］祝恺.化工园区应急疏散及避难所选址优化研究［D］.合肥：中国科学技术大学,2015.
［5］夏浩.化工园区应急物资调度与人员疏散路径优化模型研究［D］.广州：华南理工大学,2018.
［6］赵一丁.基于BIM的建筑火灾及疏散数值模拟方法研究［D］.成都：西南交通大学,2018.
［7］CHARLES T,RICHARD O,KLEIN B,et al.New wayfinding techniques in pathfinder and supporting research［M］.Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012.Springer International Publishing,2014.
［8］王志刚.地下大型商场火灾时期人员疏散计算机模型［J］.火灾科学,2001(1):57-62. WANG Zhigang.Computer model of evacuation in underground shopping mall during fire ［J］.Fire Science,2001 (1):57-62.
［9］成琳娜.基于Pathfinder的地铁站火灾应急疏散仿真研究［D］.兰州：兰州交通大学,2014.
［10］吴桂庆.基于Pathfinder的地铁车站行人疏散仿真研究［J］.交通科技与经济,2014,16(3):80-83. WU Guiqing.Simulation study on pedestrian evacuation in subway station based on Pathfinder ［J］.Transportation Technology and Economy,2014,16(3):80-83.
［11］张立茂,吴贤国,李博文,等.基于火灾模拟器和Pathfinder的地铁车站人员疏散［J］.科学技术与工程,2018,18(4):203-209. ZHANG Limao,WU Xianguo,LI Bowen,et al.Evacuation of subway station based on fire simulator and Pathfinder ［J］.Science,Technology and Engineering,2018,18 (4):203-209.
［12］贾淇.某地铁站应急疏散仿真研究［D］.哈尔滨：哈尔滨工业大学,2018.
［13］田鑫.面向某大型公共建筑的应急疏散仿真与优化［D］.哈尔滨：哈尔滨工业大学,2019.
［14］HUGHES R L.A continuum theory for the flow of pedestrians［J］.Transportation Research Part B,2002,36(6):507-535.
［15］廖灿.基于多智能体仿真的密集行人流管理及应急疏散优化研究［D］.北京：中国地质大学,2019.
［16］金鑫.液化石油气储罐泄漏扩散及火灾模拟研究［D］.大连：大连交通大学,2013.
［17］苑静,苗欣.蒸气云爆炸模型在原油储罐火灾事故中的应用研究［J］.安全,2011,32(5):9-11，14. YUAN Jing,MIAO Xin.Application of vapor cloud explosion model in crude oil tank fire accident ［J］.Safety,2011,32 (5):9-11，14.
［18］黄拴雷,孙宝平.液化石油气BLEVE事故研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(7):173-179. HUANG Shuanlei,SUN Baoping.Study on BLEVE accident of liquefied petroleum gas ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2017,13 (7):173-179
［19］陈一洲,陈文涛,张无敌,等.复杂建筑人员密集区域疏散模型［J］.中国安全科学学报,2019,29(5):13-18. CHEN Yizhou,CHEN Wentao,ZHANG Wudi,et al.Evacuation model in densely populated area of complex buildings ［J］.Chinese Journal of Safety Sciences,2019,29 (5):13-18.

相似文献/References:

[1]余青原,周丽秀,杨秸,等.火灾情况下小学生应急疏散量化分析研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(7):73.
　YU Qing yuan,ZHOU Li xiu,YANG Jie,et al.Quantitative analysis of fire emergency evacuation of pupils[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):73.
[2]李国平.高含硫气田应急疏散能力评估方法研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):155.
　LI Guo ping.Assessment method of highsulfur gas field emergency evacuation capability[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):155.
[3]关磊,曹朝妮,于洋.重大危险源企业与属地政府“一对一”应急预案编制研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(4):123.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193X.2015.04.020]
　GUAN Lei,CAO Zhao-ni,YU Yang.Research on programming of "one to one" emergency plan for major hazards enterprises and territorial government[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(5):123.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193X.2015.04.020]
[4]赵薇.公共场所人员应急疏散引导研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(9):164.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.09.029]
　ZHAO Wei.Research on emergency evacuation guidance in public places[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(5):164.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.09.029]
[5]郑霞忠,向蕾蕾,陈艳.小群体行为作用下的地铁站疏散模型研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(11):127.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.11.020]
　ZHENG Xiazhong,XIANG Leilei,CHEN Yan.Study on evacuation model of subway station considering small group behavior[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(5):127.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.11.020]
[6]李琰,张燕.连体宿舍楼火灾模拟与安全疏散研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(1):163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.01.026]
　LI Yan,ZHANG Yan.Study on fire simulation and safety evacuation of connected dormitory buildings[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.01.026]
[7]卢勇利,朱昌锋,侯耀文.城市轨道交通车站应急疏散方案决策研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(3):128.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.03.021]
　LU Yongli,ZHU Changfeng,HOU Yaowen.Research on decisionmaking of emergency evacuation scheme for urban rail transit station[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):128.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.03.021]
[8]王羽尘,马健霄,陆涛,等.公路隧道火灾发生位置与人群疏散通道仿真研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(10):38.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.006]
　WANG Yuchen,MA Jianxiao,LU Tao,et al.Simulation study on fire location and crowd evacuation route in highway tunnel[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):38.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.006]
[9]邓小娇,姚安林,徐涛龙,等.城市综合管廊燃气舱室输气管道泄漏扩散规律研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(11):84.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.11.013]
　DENG Xiaojiao,YAO Anlin,XU Taolong,et al.Study on leakage and diffusion laws of gas pipeline in gas cabin of urban utility tunnel[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):84.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.11.013]
[10]王起全,李登尧,杨鑫刚.地铁事故应急疏散模拟及优化研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(11):170.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.11.027]
　WANG Qiquan,LI Dengyao,YANG Xingang.Study on simulation and optimization of emergency evacuation in subway accident[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):170.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.11.027]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2021-02-02
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目（51604092，51774119）；中国博士后面上基金项目（2018M642749）；河南理工大学创新型科研团队支持计划项目（T2020-1）
作者简介： 左伟芹，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为地下工程安全和矿井灾害防治。
通信作者： 蒋雯吉，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为地下工程安全。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-03