|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘晶磊,姚丽,田飞,等.汽油对加油站从业人员心理与神经系统的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(11):185-188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.032]
　LIU Jing lei,YAO Li,TIAN Fei,et al.Influence of gasoline on psychology and nervous system of employees in gas station[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(11):185-188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.032]
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汽油对加油站从业人员心理与神经系统的影响
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
9
期数:
2013年11期
页码:
185-188
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2013-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of gasoline on psychology and nervous system of employees in gas station
作者:
刘晶磊; 姚丽; 田飞; 成金栋; 徐彬彬
（北京市东城区疾病预防控制南部分中心，北京100050
Author(s):
LIU Jinglei;  YAO Li;  TIAN Fei;  CHENG Jindong;  XU Binbin
(Southern Branch of Dongcheng District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050,China)
关键词:
加油站; 汽油; 神经衰弱; 焦虑; 睡眠障碍
Keywords:
gas station;  gasoline;  neurasthenia;  anxiety;  sleep disorders
分类号:
X910
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.032
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了解汽油对加油站从业人员心理与神经系统的影响，对北京市中石化所属19家加油站的345名作业人员和管理人员进行职业健康体检，结合心理测试量表，对人员的睡眠及情绪情况进行调查。结果显示19家加油站工作场所空气中汽油的浓度均符合国家卫生标准。加油作业人员中有神经衰弱症状的占738%，管理人员中有神经衰弱症状的占366%。加油作业人员中，有652%的人存在状态焦虑，有640%存在特质焦虑。管理人员中，有350%存在状态焦虑，有350%存在特质焦虑。加油作业人员中，存在睡眠障碍或睡眠质量下降的占635%；管理人员中，存在睡眠质量下降的占312%。提示加油站作业环境可能会影响作业人员的心理状态和睡眠状况，应加强对加油作业人员的职业健康监护工作。
Abstract:
To explore the effect of gasoline on psychology and nervous system of employees in the gas station，the occupational health examinations were made in 345 employees of 19 gas stations owned by Beijing Sinopec. And the state of sleep and emotion were evaluated by psychological test scale questionnaire. The results showed that the concentrations of gasoline in 19 gas stations were in line with national health standards. Neurasthenia was observed in 366% administrators and 738% employees involved in refueling operation. Among the refueling employees, 652% showed SAI, and 640% showed TAI. Correspondingly, SAI and TAI were observed in 350% administrators respectively. Sleep disorders or poor sleep were reflected in 148 refueling employees and 35 administrators. Given the evidence that the environment of gas station may affect sleep and psychological state in refueling employees, the occupational health surveillance should be strengthened on these personnel.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2013-11-30