|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]杨国梁,魏利军,多英全,等.化工园区安全韧性内涵及量化理论模型研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2023,19(7):5-10.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.07.001]
 YANG Guoliang,WEI Lijun,DUO Yingquan,et al.Research on safety resilience connotation and quantitative theoretical model of chemical industry parks[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2023,19(7):5-10.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.07.001]
点击复制

化工园区安全韧性内涵及量化理论模型研究*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
19
期数:
2023年7期
页码:
5-10
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2023-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on safety resilience connotation and quantitative theoretical model of chemical industry parks
文章编号:
1673-193X(2023)-07-0005-06
作者:
杨国梁魏利军多英全王如君王黎珣王冬冬苏明清王海顺
(1.中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012;
2.重大危险源与化工园区系统安全应急管理部重点实验室,北京 100012;
3.中国矿业大学(北京) 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083)
Author(s):
YANG Guoliang WEI Lijun DUO Yingquan WANG Rujun WANG Lixun WANG Dongdong SU Mingqing WANG Haishun
(1.China Academy of Safety Science and Technology,Beijing 100012,China;
2.Key Laboratory of Major Hazard and Chemical Industry Park System Safety,Ministry of Emergency Management,Beijing 100012,China;
3.School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
关键词:
化工园区韧性内涵韧性曲线韧性潜能
Keywords:
chemical industry park resilience connotation resilience curve resilience potential
分类号:
X913
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.07.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探索化工园区整体安全生产水平的量化理论与方法,开展化工园区安全韧性的内涵及量化理论模型研究。基于我国化工园区安全生产风险防控的难点,分析化工园区安全韧性研究的必要性,提出化工园区安全韧性的概念,将监测预测、抵御响应、适应恢复以及学习提升能力作为化工园区安全韧性的关键潜能,论述化工园区安全韧性的构成,并基于韧性曲线建立化工园区安全韧性量化的理论模型。研究结果表明:韧性内涵和量化理论模型可直观地表现化工园区风险防控措施的安全效益,可指导化工园区的整体安全水平的持续提升。
Abstract:
In order to explore the quantitative theory and methods for the overall work safety level of chemical industry parks,the connotation and quantitative theoretical model of safety resilience in chemical industry parks were studied.Based on the difficulties of work safety risk prevention and control in chemical industry parks in China,the necessity of research on the safety resilience of chemical industry parks was analyzed,and the concept of safety resilience of chemical industry parks was proposed.The monitoring and prediction,resistance and response,adaptation and recovery,and learning and enhancement capabilities were taken as the key potential of safety resilience of chemical industry parks,then the composition of safety resilience of chemical industry parks was discussed,and a theoretical model for quantifying the safety resilience of chemical industry parks was established based on the resilience curve.The research results show that the resilience connotation and quantitative theoretical model can intuitively represent the safety benefits of risk control measures in chemical parks,and can guide the sustainable improvement of the safety level of chemical parks.

参考文献/References:

[1]邵亦文,徐江.城市韧性:基于国际文献综述的概念解析[J].国际城市规划,2015,30(2):48-54. SHAO Yiwen,XU Jiang.Understanding urban resilience:a conceptual analysis based on integrated international literature review[J].Urban Planning International,2015,30(2):48-54.
[2]黄浪,吴超,王秉.系统安全韧性的塑造与评估建模 [J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(12):15-21. HUANG Lang,WU Chao,WANG Bing.Modeling on shaping and assessment of system safety resilience[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(12):15-21.
[3]HOLLNAGEL E.Safety-Ⅱ in practice developing the resilience potentials [M].2017.
[4]SHIRALI G H A,MOTAMEDZADE M,MOHAMMADFAM I,et al.Challenges in building resilience engineering (RE) and adaptive capacity:a field study in a chemical plant [J].Process Safety and Environmental Protection,2012,90(2):83-90.
[5]TONG Q,YANG M,ZINETULLINA A.A dynamic Bayesian network-based approach to resilience assessment of engineered systems [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2020,65:104152.
[6]ZINETULLINA A,YANG M,KHAKZAD N,et al.Quantitative resilience assessment of chemical process systems using functional resonance analysis method and dynamic Bayesian network [J].Reliability Engineering & System Safety,2021,205:107232.
[7]RENIERS G,KHAKZAD N,COZZANI V,et al.The impact of nature on chemical industrial facilities:dealing with challenges for creating resilient chemical industrial parks [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2018,56:378-85.
[8]全国公共安全基础标准化技术委员会.安全韧性城市评价指南:GB/T 40947—2021 [S].北京:中国标准出版社,2021.
[9]师立晨.化工园区安全发展存在的问题及对策研究 [J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(S1):128-134. SHI Lichen.Study on safety development problems existing in chemical industry park and its measures [J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2021,17(S1):128-134.
[10]MEEROW S,NEWELL J P,STULTS M.Defining urban resilience:a review [J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2016,147:38-49.
[11]MACASKILL K,GUTHRIE P.Multiple interpretations of resilience in disaster risk management [J].Procedia Economics and Finance,2014,18:667-674.
[12]MILETI D.Disasters by design:a reassessment of natural hazards in the United States [M].USA:Joseph Henry Press,1999.
[13]CUTTER S L,BARNES L,BERRY M,et al.A place-based model for understanding community resilience to natural disasters [J].GlobalEnvironmental Change,2008,18(4):598-606.
[14]SPERANZA C I,WIESMANN U,RIST S.An indicator framework for assessing livelihood resilience in the context of social-ecological dynamics [J].Global Environmental Change,2014,28:109-119.
[15]黄弘,李瑞奇,于富才,等.安全韧性城市构建的若干问题探讨 [J].武汉理工大学学报:信息与管理工程版,2020,42(2):93-97. HUANG Hong,LI Ruiqi,YU Fucai,et al.Discussion on several issues in the construction of safety and resilience city[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Information & Management Engineering),2020,42(2):93-97.
[16]翟国方,黄弘,冷红,等.科学规划增强韧性 [J].城市规划,2022,46(3):29-36. ZHAI Guofang,HUANG Hong,LENG Hong,et al.Scientific planning to improve resilience [J].City Planning Review,2022,46(3):29-36.
[17]四川省人民政府新闻办公室.关于“5·12”汶川特大地震灾后恢复重建情况的通报[EB/OL].(2011-10-14)[2022-09-14].http://www.gov.cn/govweb/gzdt/2011-10/14/content_1969461.htm.
[18]四川省人民政府.关于印发“9·5”泸定地震灾后恢复重建总体规划的通知[EB/OL].(2023-01-05)[2023-01-05].https://www.sc.gov.cn/10462/zfwjts/2023/1/5/81fea82b5df84516bbc442c32f5a09c0.shtml.
[19]中华人民共和国国务院.国务院关于河南郑州等地特大暴雨洪涝灾害灾后恢复重建总体规划的批复[EB/OL].(2022-01-30) [2022-09-30].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2022-01/30/content_5671402.htm.
[20]李瑞奇,黄弘,周睿.基于韧性曲线的城市安全韧性建模 [J].清华大学学报:自然科学版,2020,60(1):1-8. LI Ruiqi,HUANG Hong,ZHOU Rui.Resilience curve modeling of urban safety resilience [J].Journal of Tsinghua University (Science and Technology),2020,60(1):1-8.

相似文献/References:

[1]汪卫国.基于安全规划要素表的化工园区安全规划研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(4):99.
 WANG Wei-guo.Research on safety planning for chemical industrial park based on elements table[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):99.
[2]叶青,陈国华,陈清光,等.基于监管的化工园区事故免疫系统构建[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):61.
 YE Qing,CHEN Guo-hua,CHEN Qing-guang,et al.Establishment of accident immunity system for chemical industry park based on supervision[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):61.
[3]李保良,赵东风,孟亦飞,等.化工园区安全准入理论框架探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(8):159.
 LI Bao-liang,ZHAO Dong-feng,MENG Yi-fei.Study on Security access of enterprises in chemical parks[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):159.
[4]李保良,赵东风.化工园区综合风险评价中的公众参与研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(11):126.
 LI Bao-liang,ZHAO Dong-feng.Study on public participation in general risk assessment of chemical park[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):126.
[5]李久安,,彭小明,等.多功能闸门应急处理难溶性液态有机泄漏物性能[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(9):27.
[6]王雪梅,吴穹.化工园区企业安全相关性计算模型研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(2):112.
 WANG Xue mei,WU Qiong.Study on calculation model for safety correlation of enterprise in chemical industrial park[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(7):112.
[7]秦跃进,张辉,李芒,等.化工园区安全生产监管存在问题及对策[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(1):144.
 QIN Yue-jin,ZHANG Hui,LI Mang,et al.Study on the problems and countermeasures of the safety supervision and management of chemical industry parks[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(7):144.
[8]彭鹏,赵东风.基于风险的化工园区企业准入框架分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(4):104.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.04.019]
 PENG Peng,ZHAO Dong feng.Study on access of enterprises in chemical parks based on risk[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(7):104.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.04.019]
[9]米红梅,张悦,宋占兵.基于VEGA和DCGA的化工园区布局优化研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(5):45.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.05.009]
 MI Hong mei,ZHANG Yue,SONG Zhan bing.Study on layout optimization for chemical industry park based on VEGA and DCGA[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(7):45.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.05.009]
[10]师立晨.化工园区安全容量辨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(7):60.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.010]
 SHI Li chen.Analysis on safety capacity of chemical industry park[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(7):60.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.010]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2022-10-20
* 基金项目: 国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3001200)
作者简介: 杨国梁,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为危险化学品定量风险评价。
通信作者: 魏利军,博士,教授级高级工程师,主要研究方向为重大工业事故预防与控制、定量风险评价、安全规划和应急管理等。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-08-07