|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]程宗华,樊建春,杜民,等.基于Fluent的井喷失控有毒气体扩散模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(9):24-28.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.09.005]
　CHENG Zong hua,FAN Jian chun,DU Min,et al.Research on simulation of toxic gas diffusion for uncontrolled blowout based on fluent[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(9):24-28.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.09.005]
点击复制

基于Fluent的井喷失控有毒气体扩散模拟研究
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
9
期数:
2013年9期
页码:
24-28
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2013-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on simulation of toxic gas diffusion for uncontrolled blowout based on fluent
作者:
程宗华1; 樊建春1; 杜民2; 姜欢3
（1.中国石油大学〈北京〉,北京102249;2.中国石油安全环保技术研究院,北京102206; 3.北京睿保华科技有限公司,北京100020）
Author(s):
CHENG Zong hua 1 ;  FAN Jian chun 1;  DU Min 2 ;  JIANG Huan 3
(1China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2CNPC Research Institute of Safety & Environment Technology, Beijing 102206, China; 3Beijing RuiBaoHua Technology Co.Ltd, Beijing 100020, China
关键词:
井喷; 泄漏扩散; Fluent; 数值模拟; H2S
Keywords:
〗well blowout;  release and diffusion;  fluent;  numerical simulation;  H2S
分类号:
X913.3
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.09.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
井喷是石油工业生产中比较常见的一种事故，特别是高含硫气井井喷后会造成重大的人员伤亡，研究H2S气井井喷后毒气扩散规律具有重要现实意义。基于重庆开县“12·23”井喷事件的初始数据，建立了具有障碍物的含H2S气井井喷事故模型。运用Fluent软件对不同高度的障碍物、不同风速、不同井口释放速率三种工况下的含H2S气井井喷扩散情况进行了模拟研究，得出了三种工况下1000ppmH2S的最远扩散距离，为高含硫气井的应急疏散和安全规划提供参考。
Abstract:
Well blowout is a kind of common accident in the production of petroleum industry. Especially, the highsulfur gas well blowout will cause significant casualties, so the study on diffusion law of H2S gas well blowout has important practical significance. Base on the initial data of Kai County of Chongqing "12 · 23" blowout event, a model with obstacle for H2S gas blowout accident was built. Fluent software was applied to simulate and analyze the diffusion consequences of H2S gas well blowout in three working conditions including different height obstacles, different wind speed and different release rate. The farthest diffusion distance of H2S was got in each kind of conditions. It will make a basic reference for emergency evacuation and safety plan of the surround of highsulfur gas well.

参考文献/References:

［1］徐龙君，吴江，李洪强.重庆开县环境影响性分析［J］.中国安全科学学报，2005,15（5）：8487 XU Longjun, WU Jiang, LI Hongqiang. Analysis on environment impact of Chongqing Kaixian Blowout［J］. China Safety Science Journal, 2005,15(5):8487
［2］J. Havens. Review of Dense Gas Dispersion Field Experiments［J］. Journal of Loss Prevention in Process Industries, 1992, 5 (1): 2841
［3］Fluent Incorporated. FLUENT 61 tutorial Guide Volume 1［M］. Cavendish: Fluent Incorporated, 2003
［4］杨毅峰，樊建春，张来斌.基于FLUENT的气罐泄漏仿真在油气安全中的应用［J］.江汉大学学报(自然科学版)，2006，34（4）：6568 YANG Yifeng, FAN Jianchun, ZHANG Laibin. Application of gas tank leaking simulation based on fluent in oilgas security［J］. Journal of Jianghan University(Natural Sciences), 2006,34(4):6568
［5］罗音宇，蒋仲安，席学军，等.基于SA模型的气田井喷失控射流数值模拟的研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术，2008，4(3):3033 LUO Yinyu, JIANG Zhongan, XI Xuejun, et al. Research on simulation of jet flow for uncontrolled blowout in gas field based on FLUENT［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2008，4(3):3033
［6］Fluent Incorporated. GAMBIT21 Modeling Guide Volume 1［M］. Cavendish: Fluent Incorporated, 2003
［7］郭少为，吴文权.建筑物对空气污染物扩散影响的研究［J］.城市环境与城市生态，1997，10（1）：5458 GUO Shaowei, WU Wenquan. Overview of influence by buildings on diffusion of air pollutants［J］. Urban Environment & Urban Ecology, 1997,10(1),5458
［8］GB1000088，中国成年人人体尺寸［S］
［9］黄琴,蒋军成. 液化天然气泄漏扩散模型比较［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术,2007, 5 (3): 36 HUANG Qin, JIANG Juncheng. Comparisons for LNG dispersion models ［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology， 2007, 5 (3): 36
［10］AQ20172008，含硫化氢天然气井公众危害程度分级方法［S］
［11］刘延雷，秦永泉，盛水平，等. 燃料车内氢气泄漏扩散数值模拟研究［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术，2009,10(5):58 LIU Yanlei, QIN Yongquan, SHENG Shuiping, et al.Numerical investigation on dispersion of hydrogen in hydrogen powered automobiles［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2009,10(5):58〖FL)〗〖HJ〗〖HT〗〖ST〗〖WT〗

相似文献/References:

[1]吴玉剑,潘旭海.障碍物地形条件下重气泄漏扩散实验的CFD模拟验证[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(3):13.
　WU Yu-jian,PAN Xu-hai.Simulation and verification of CFD on dispersion of heavy gas leakage in obstacle terrain[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(9):13.
[2]孟超,赵晶.居室天然气泄漏扩散过程仿真研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(5):153.
　MENG Chao,ZHAO Jing.Study on simulation of leakage and diffusion process for natural gas in residence[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(9):153.
[3]马世海.城区天然气管道泄漏数值模拟与爆炸危害分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):26.
　MA Shi-hai.Numerical Simulation of Diffusion and Explosion Risk Analysis of Urban Nature Gas leakage[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(9):26.
[4]隋秀香,尹邦堂,张兴全,等.含硫油气井井控技术及管理方法[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):80.
　SUI Xiu-xiang,YIN Bang-tang,ZHANG Xing-quan,et al.Well Control Technology and Management Method for Sulfur Oil and Gas Wells[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(9):80.
[5]任美鹏,李相方,尹邦堂,等.基于模糊数学钻井井喷概率计算模型研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(1):81.
　REN Mei-peng,LI Xiang-fang,YIN Bang-tang,et al.Study on calculating model of drilling blowout probability based on fuzzy mathematics[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(9):81.
[6]李玉军,任美鹏,李相方,等.新疆油田钻井井喷风险分级及井控管理[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(7):113.
　LI Yu jun,REN Mei peng,LI Xiang fang,et al.Risk ranking and wellcontrol measures of drilling blowout in Xinjiang Oilfield[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(9):113.
[7]金业权,方传新,纪永强.石油钻井井控风险诱因专家调查分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(8):74.
　JIN Ye quan,FANG Chuan xin,JI Yong qiang.Expert survey analysis of well control risk incentives for oil drilling[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(9):74.
[8]陈国华,黄庭枫,陈文江,等.基于真三维GIS的危险化学气体泄漏扩散动态模拟仿真系统[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(1):113.
　CHEN Guo hua,HUANG Ting feng,CHEN Wen jiang,et al.Dynamic simulation system of leakage and diffusion of hazardous chemical gas based on real 3D GIS[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(9):113.
[9]薛鲁宁,樊建春,张来斌.海上钻井井喷事故的蝴蝶结模型[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(2):79.
　XUE Lu ning,FAN Jian chun,ZHANG Lai bin.Bowtie model for offshore drilling blowout accident[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(9):79.
[10]杨仲泉,全雄伟,刘亮,等.核电厂厂区实验室乙炔泄漏扩散过程的数值模拟[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(6):32.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.06.006]
　YANG Zhong quan,QUAN Xiong wei,LIU Liang,et al.Numerical simulation on leakage and diffusion of C2H2in the site laboratory of nuclear power plant[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(9):32.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.06.006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
-
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-09-30