|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张大明,刘康,张勋.基于上行开采方式的煤层群采空区自然发火规律研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(10):67-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.009]
 ZHANG Daming,LIU Kang,ZHANG Xun.Research on spontaneous combustion law in goaf of coal seam group based on upward mining method[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2024,20(10):67-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.009]
点击复制

基于上行开采方式的煤层群采空区自然发火规律研究*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
20
期数:
2024年10期
页码:
67-72
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2024-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on spontaneous combustion law in goaf of coal seam group based on upward mining method
文章编号:
1673-193X(2024)-10-0067-06
作者:
张大明刘康张勋
(辽宁工程技术大学 矿业学院,辽宁 阜新 123000)
Author(s):
ZHANG Daming LIU Kang ZHANG Xun
(College of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin Liaoning 123000, China)
关键词:
上行开采自然发火Comsol数值模拟气体运移
Keywords:
upward mining spontaneous combustion Comsol numerical simulation gas migration
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了研究在上行开采方式下近距离煤层群采空区自然发火规律不清这一问题。采用数值模拟方法对开采煤层下方赋存1层采空区、2层采空区和3层采空区进行氧气运移情况和采空区遗煤自燃“三带”分布特征研究,从而研究出开采煤层采空区遗煤不会自然发火的工作面推进速度;结合国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司某煤矿煤层群上行开采3-2煤层实例,利用软件Comsol对其进行数值模拟,研究3-2煤层下部采空区漏风时,对采空区内遗煤自然发火的规律是否有影响。研究结果表明:当工作面推进速度大于3.17 m/d时,采空区遗煤不会自然发火。研究结果可为上行开采领域的采空区自然发火规律总结提供参考依据。
Abstract:
In order to study the problem that the spontaneous combustion laws in goaf of close distance coal seam group under the upward mining method is unclear,the numerical simulation method was used to study the oxygen migration and the distribution characteristics of “three zones” for the spontaneous combustion of residual coal in goaf of the first layer goaf,the second layer goaf,and the third layer goaf under the mining coal seam.The advancement speed of working face that the residual coal in the goaf of mining coal seam will not occur the spontaneous combustion was studied.Combined with the case of upward mining of 3-2 coal seam in coal seam group of a coal mine of the National Energy Group Ningxia Coal Industry,the numerical simulation was carried out by using Comsol software,and this paper studies whether the air leakage in the lower part of 3-2 coal seam has any influence on the spontaneous ignition of the left coal in the goaf.The results show that when the advancement speed of working face is more than 3.17 m/d,the residual coal in the goaf will not occur the spontaneous combustion.The research results can provide a reference basis for summarizing the spontaneous combustion laws of goaf in the upward mining field.

参考文献/References:

[1]吴奎,牛会永,鲁义,等.孔隙率和风速对上覆采空区煤自燃的影响研究[J].工业安全与环保,2021,47(9):6-10. WU Kui,NIU Huiyong,LU Yi,et al.Study on the effect of porosity and wind speed on spontaneous combustion of coal in overburden mining area[J].Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection,2021,47(9):6-10.
[2]李健威.正压通风对浅埋煤层漏风影响及漏风综合治理技术研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2023,51(10):155-162. LI Jianwei.Research on the influence of positive pressure ventilation on wind leakage of shallow buried coal seams and the comprehensive management technology of wind leakage[J].Coal Science and Technology,2023,51(10):155-162.
[3]宋万新,杨胜强,徐全.基于氧气体积分数的高瓦斯采空区自燃“三带”的划分[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2012,29(2):271-276. SONG Wanxin,YANG Shengqiang,XU Quan.Delineation of “three zones” of spontaneous combustion in high-gas mining zones based on oxygen volume fractions[J].Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering,2012,29(2):271-276.
[4]张毅.近距离煤层工作面采空区自燃“三带”研究[J].煤,2022,31(7):61-63. ZHANG Yi.Study on“Three zones” of Spontaneous combustion in goaf near mining face[J].Coal,2022,31(7):61-63.
[5]肖峻峰,樊世星,卢平,等.高瓦斯易自燃工作面高抽巷瓦斯抽采与采空区遗煤自燃相互影响研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(2):20-26. XIAO Fengjun,FAN Shixing,LU Ping,et al.Research on interaction between gas extraction from high extraction roadway and spontaneous combustion of residual coal in the goaf for high gas and spontaneous combustion working face [J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(2):20-26.
[6]段正鹏,李志强,陈向军,等.多尺度煤粒与瓦斯多尺度动扩散系数模型特征参数关系研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(6):97-102. DUAN Zhengpeng,LI Zhiqiang,CHEN Xiangjun,et al.Study on relationship between multi-scale coal particles and characteristic parameters of gas multi-scale dynamic diffusion coefficient model[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2018,14(6):97-102.
[7]王洪磊,王登科,姚邦华.不同机制条件下的煤层瓦斯流动方程研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(4):20-24. WANG Honglei,WANG Dengke,YAO Banghua.Study on flow equation of coal seam gas under different mechanisms [J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(4):20-24.
[8]刘晶晶.双马一矿3-2煤下伏多采空区上行开采可行性研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2023.
[9]杨前意,罗火根,石必明,等.基于Comsol的采空区埋管抽采参数优化数值研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(4):90-95. YANG Qianyi,LUO Huogen,SHI Biming,et al.Numerical study on drainage parameters optimization of buried pipe in goaf based on Comsol[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,15(4):90-95.
[10]邸帅,王继仁,郝朝瑜,等.煤层露头自燃火灾演化规律数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(3):21-28. DI Shuai,WANG Jiren,HAO Chaoyu,et al.Numerical simulation research on evolution laws of spontaneous combustion fire in coal seam out crop[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2017,13(3):21-28.
[11]翟耀威,杨玉中.基于Comsol的平煤四矿己15-31060自燃“三带”模拟研究[J].煤炭技术,2022,41(12):176-179. ZHAI Yaowei,YANG Yuzhong.Simulation study of “three zones” of spontaneous combustion of pingdingshan No.4 coal mine Ⅵ15-31060 based on comsol[J].Coal Technology,2022,41(12):176-179.
[12]焦彦锦,朱建芳,耿瑶,等.采空区覆岩“竖三带”孔隙率三维分布研究[J].煤矿安全,2021,52(11):159-165. JIAO Yanjin,ZHU Jianfang,GENG Yao,et al.Study on the three-dimensional distribution of porosity in the “three vertical zones” of overburden rocks in the air-mining area[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2021,52(11):159-165.

相似文献/References:

[1]何宗礼.U型通风采空区注氮参数优选[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(7):32.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.005]
 HE Zong li.Optimization of nitrogen inject parameter for Ushaped ventilation goaf[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(10):32.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.005]
[2]李同锁,何启林.集对分析在煤炭自然发火危险性评价上的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(8):54.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.08.010]
 LI Tong suo,HE Qi lin.Application of set pair analysis in the risk evaluation of coal spontaneous combustion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(10):54.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.08.010]
[3]张向阳,涂敏,窦怡川.深部近距离煤层上行开采覆岩运动及应力分布试验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(5):18.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.05.003]
 ZHANG Xiang-yang,TU Min,DOU Yi-chuan.Experimental study on overlying strata movement and stress dis-tribution during ascending mining in deep closer coal seam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(10):18.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.05.003]
[4]王银辉,艾兴,赵涛,等.高瓦斯沿空留巷采空区自燃危险区域数值模拟[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(4):53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.04.009]
 WANG Yinhui,AI Xing,ZHAO Tao,et al.Numerical simulation on spontaneous combustion dangerous zone in goaf with high gas and gob-side entry retaining[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(10):53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.04.009]
[5]张嬿妮,张帆,邓军,等.不同煤层煤氧化自燃性实验分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(10):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.10.006]
 ZHANG Yanni,ZHANG Fan,DENG Jun,et al.Experimental analysis on characteristics of oxidation and spontaneous combustion of coal in different coal seams[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(10):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.10.006]
[6]王志强,高健勋,武超,等.近距离煤层上行开采巷道优化布置及煤层卸压效果试验分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(3):61.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.03.010]
 WANG Zhiqiang,GAO Jianxun,WU Chao,et al.Testing analysis on optimized layout of ascending mining roadway and effect of coal seam pressure relief in close distance coal seam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(10):61.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.03.010]
[7]张晓明,耿占芳,张河猛,等.水分对堆积状态褐煤自燃特性影响研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(1):120.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.01.019]
 ZHANG Xiaoming,GENG Zhanfang,ZHANG Hemeng,et al.Study on influence of moisture on spontaneous combustion characteristics of lignite in piling state[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(10):120.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.01.019]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2024-05-23
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(52074147)
作者简介: 张大明,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为矿井灾害防治。
通信作者: 刘康,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为矿山安全与灾害防治。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-31