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[1]李增强,郑晓晨,季官军,等.基于区域波速异常系数的冲击危险区动态评价方法及应用*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2026,22(5):40-47.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2026.05.005]
　Li Zengqiang,Zheng Xiaochen,Ji Guanjun,et al.Dynamic evaluation method and application for rockburst hazard zones based on the regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2026,22(5):40-47.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2026.05.005]
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基于区域波速异常系数的冲击危险区动态评价方法及应用*

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
22
期数:
2026年5期
页码:
40-47
栏目:
安全工程技术
出版日期:
2026-05-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Dynamic evaluation method and application for rockburst hazard zones based on the regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient
文章编号:
1673-193X(2026)-05-0040-08
作者:
李增强; 郑晓晨; 季官军; 范建国; 张军; 周均忠; 刘文东; 齐高伟; 许筱筱; 韩营营; 李艳杰
（1.山东东山古城煤矿有限公司，山东 济宁 272000；
2.济宁市煤矿安全生产监测监控中心，山东 济宁 272000；
3.太原理工大学 矿业工程学院，山西 太原 030024；
4.山东能源集团有限公司，山东 济南 250014；
5.北京科技大学 资源与安全工程学院，北京 100083）
Author(s):
Li Zengqiang;  Zheng Xiaochen;  Ji Guanjun;  Fan Jianguo;  Zhang Jun;  Zhou Junzhong;  Liu Wendong; Qi Gaowei;  Xu Xiaoxiao;  Han Yingying;  Li Yanjie
（1.Shandong Dongshan Gucheng Coal Mine Co.,Ltd.,Jining Shandong 272000,China;
2.Jining Coal Mine Safety Monitoring and Control Center,Jining Shandong 272000,China;
3.College of Mining Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan Shanxi 030024,China;
4.Shandong Energy Group Co.,Ltd.,Jinan Shandong 250014,China;
5.School of Resource and Safety Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China）
关键词:
冲击地压; 区域波速异常系数; 动态评价; 防治措施
Keywords:
rockburst;  regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient;  dynamic evaluation;  prevention measures
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2026.05.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了定量表征回采工作面不同开采阶段冲击危险区动态演化过程，以某煤矿22307回采工作面被动CT反演工业试验为研究背景，采用理论分析、现场监测及工业试验等方法，开展考虑区域波速异常系数的冲击危险区动态演化研究，提出区域波速异常系数概念，构建基于区域波速异常系数的冲击危险区动态评价方法并开展现场应用。研究结果表明：区域波速异常系数SC可定量评价目标工作面不同开采阶段冲击危险区分布的均匀性变化，某煤矿22307回采工作面3个不同推采阶段平均区域波速异常系数分别为0.049，0.051，0.070，整体呈现上升趋势，动态评价结果与基于多因素耦合的冲击危险区分析高度吻合，与现场实际基本一致；提出“长短钻孔交替卸压+常规预卸压措施+被动CT反演常探测+增强主被动支护措施”的针对性防冲措施。研究结果通过现场施工验证，能够为相似工况提供一定的理论参考意义。
Abstract:
In order to quantitatively characterize the dynamic evolution of rockburst hazard zones at different mining stages of a longwall working face,an industrial test of passive CT inversion conducted at the 22307 mining face of a coal mine is taken as the research background.Methods including theoretical analysis,field monitoring,and industrial testing are adopted to investigate the dynamic evolution of rockburst hazard zones considering the regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient.The concept of the regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient is proposed,and a dynamic evaluation method for rockburst hazard zones based on this coefficient is established and applied in field practice.The results indicate that the regional wave velocity anomaly coefficient (SC) is used to quantitatively evaluate the variation in the uniformity of rockburst hazard zone distribution at different mining stages of the target working face.The average values of SC at three different advancing stages of the 22307 mining face are 0.049,0.051,and 0.070,respectively,showing an overall increasing trend.The dynamic evaluation results are found to be highly consistent with the rockburst hazard analysis based on multi-factor coupling and are in good agreement with field observations.Furthermore,a targeted rockburst prevention strategy is proposed,including “alternating pressure relief by long and short boreholes,conventional pre-relief measures,regular detection using passive CT inversion,and enhanced combined active and passive support measures.” The research results are verified through field implementation and are considered to provide a theoretical reference for similar engineering conditions.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2025-12-22；修回日期：2026-03-27
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学面上基金项目（52374076）；国家重点研发计划项目（2022YFC3004604,2022YFC2903803）
作者简介： 李增强，硕士，高级工程师，主要研究方向为煤矿冲击地压发生机理与防治技术。
通信作者： 李艳杰，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为煤矿冲击地压发生机理与防治技术。
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-06-03