|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]赵自豪,李鹏慧,吕海建.扰动法在风网解算中的应用研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(5):79-85.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.012]
　ZHAO Zihao,LI Penghui,LYU Haijian.Study on application of perturbation method in resolution of ventilation network[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(5):79-85.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.012]
点击复制

扰动法在风网解算中的应用研究*
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
17
期数:
2021年5期
页码:
79-85
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2021-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on application of perturbation method in resolution of ventilation network
文章编号:
1673-193X(2021)-05-0079-07
作者:
赵自豪; 李鹏慧; 吕海建
（内蒙古科技大学 矿业与煤炭学院，内蒙古 包头 014010）
Author(s):
ZHAO Zihao;  LI Penghui;  LYU Haijian
(School of Mine and Coal,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010,China)
关键词:
矿井通风; 风网解算; 扰动法; 扰动展开
Keywords:
mine ventilation;  resolution of ventilation network;  perturbation method;  perturbation expansion
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.05.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为简化矿井通风复杂风网的解算，提出将扰动法引入到风网解算中，并介绍扰动法的原理、风网解算的基本定律；给出常见的固定风压、固定风量和给定风机性能函数3种风机工况下的扰动方程矩阵表达式及详细的计算过程；对所提风网解算方法进行实例验证。结果表明：扰动法作为固定运算次数的近似方法，在工程实际允许的误差范围内，相比于以牛顿法为代表的迭代法耗时少、不依赖初值，是1种简单实用的风网解算方法。
Abstract:
In order to simplify the resolution of the complex ventilation network in mine ventilation,the perturbation method was introduced into the resolution of ventilation network.The principle of perturbation method and the basic laws of ventilation network resolution were introduced.The matrix expressions and detailed calculation procedures of perturbation equations under three fan working conditions of common fixed air pressure,fixed air volume and given fan performance function were proposed,and the case verification was conducted on the proposed resolution method of ventilation network.The results showed that the perturbation method was an approximate method with fixed times of calculation,and within the allowable error range of engineering practice,compared with the iterative method represented by the Newton method,it consumed less time and did not rely on the initial value,so it is a simple and practical resolution method of ventilation network.

参考文献/References:

［1］王德明.矿井通风与安全［M］.北京：中国矿业大学出版社，2007.
［2］傅贵.矿井通风系统分析与优化［M］.北京：机械工业出版社，1995.
［3］刘剑.流体网络理论［M］.北京：煤炭工业出版社，2002.
［4］刘剑，贾进章，郑丹，等.含有单向回路的风网平衡图绘制方法［J］.辽宁工程技术大学学报，2005(2)：145-148. LIU Jian，JIA Jinzhang，ZHENG Dan，et al.Plotting method of ventilation network equilibrium graph with unidirectional circuit［J］.Journal of Liaoning Technical University，2005 (2)：145-148.
［5］吴奉亮，高佳南，常心坦，等.矿井风网雅可比矩阵对称特性及并行求解模型［J］.煤炭学报，2016，41(6)：1454-1459. WU Fengliang，GAO Jianan，CHANG Xintan，et al.Symmetry property of Jacobian matrix of mine ventilation network and its parallel calculation mode［J］.Journal of China Coal Society，2016，41(6)：1454-1459.
［6］陈梅芳，丁德馨，莫勇刚，等.基于MATLAB的两种通风网络解算方法的编程及实现［J］.矿业研究与开发，2008(2)：65-67. CHEN Meifang，DING Dexin，MO Yonggang，et al.Programme and implementation of two ventilation network solutions based on MATLAB［J］.Mining Research and Development，2008(2)：65-67.
［7］杜翠凤，张昊，田文明.矿井通风网络解算可视化软件研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术，2007,3(4):51-54. DU Cuifeng,ZHANG Hao,TIAN Wenming.Study on mine ventilation network solution visual software of fan selection and optimization［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2007,3(4):51-54.
［8］赵自豪，任玉辉，陈世江.利用同伦法解算自然分风网络［J］.中国煤炭，2011，37(10)：109-111. ZHAO Zihao，REN Yuhui，CHEN Shijiang.Solving natural distribution ventilation network with Homotopy method［J］.China Coal，2011，37(10)：109-111.
［9］钟德云，王李管，毕林，等.复杂矿井通风网络解算风网有效性分析［J］.中国安全生产科学技术，2014，10(11)：10-14. ZHONG Deyun,WANG Liguan,BI Lin,et al.Analysis on ventilation network effectiveness in ventilation network calculation of complex mine ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology，2014，10(11):10-14.
［10］钟德云，王李管，毕林，等.基于回路风量法的复杂矿井通风网络解算算法［J］.煤炭学报，2015，40(2)：365-370. ZHONG Deyun，WANG Liguan，BI Lin，et al.Algorithm of complex ventilation network solution based on circuit air-quantity method［J］.Journal of China Coal Society，2015，40(2)：365-370.
［11］ORTEGA J M，RHEINBOLDT W G.Interative solution of nonlinear equations in several vari-ables［M］.New York：Academic Press，2017.
［12］BASHA H A，KASSAB B G.Analysis of water distribution systems using a perturbation method［J］.Applied Mathematical Modelling，1996，20(4)：290-297.
［13］BUSH A W.Perturbation methods for engineers and scientists［M］.CRC Press，2016.
［14］王树刚，蒋爽，王宗山，等.稳态流体网络的灵敏度［J］.大连理工大学学报，2006，46(5)：720-724. WANG Shugang，JIANG Shuang，WANG Zongshan，et al.Sensitivity of steady fluid piping net-works［J］.Journal of Dalian University of Technology，2006，46(5)：720-724.
［15］吴超.矿井通风与空气调节［M］.长沙：中南大学出版社，2008.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈明生,陈伯辉,沈斐敏.矿井通风优化评价指标体系权重确定[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(3):22.
　CHEN Ming-sheng,CHEN Bo-hui,SHEN Fei-min.Weight determination of evaluation index system in mine ventilation optimization[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):22.
[2]张黔生,谢贤平,吴劭星,等.多风机多级机站通风网络的状态估计[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(3):75.
　ZHANG Qian-sheng,XIE Xian-ping,WU Shao-xing,et al.Static state estimation of ventilation system for multistage fan station[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(5):75.
[3]鹿存荣,杨胜强,郭晓宇,等.采煤工作面漏风通道参数研究与应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):59.
　LU Cun rong,YANG Sheng qing,GUO Xiao yu,et al.Study and application of air leaking parameters of coal workface passageway[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):59.
[4]黄光球,孙鹏,陆秋琴.风窗对井下通风系统的影响及其调节与定位优化[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(3):160.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.03.028]
　HUANG Guang qiu,SUN Peng,LU QIU qin.Influence of air windows on underground ventilation system and its adjusting and locating optimization[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(5):160.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.03.028]
[5]伍彬彬.一种基于GIS的地下洞室群风网解算可视化研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(4):48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.008]
　WU Bin bin.An visualization research based on GIS for ventilation network calculation of underground tunnelchamber group[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(5):48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.008]
[6]张黔生,谢贤平,吴劭星.多风机多级机站通风系统优化的模糊群体决策法[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(5):88.
　ZHANG Qian sheng,XIE Xian ping,WU Shao xing.Study on optimization of mine ventilation system of multifan and multistage based on fuzzy population decision[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,5(5):88.
[7]刘剑,宋莹,刘明浩,等.基于LDA的均直巷道断面风速分布规律实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(12):65.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.12.010]
　LIU Jian,SONG Ying,LIU Ming-hao,et al.Experimental study on distribution laws of wind velocity in straight roadway section based on LDA[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(5):65.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.12.010]
[8]马恒,高巍,周西华.矿井气候多参数预测与通风网络自动解算算法研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(11):110.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.11.018]
　MA Heng,GAO Wei,ZHOU Xihua.Study on multi-parameter prediction of mine climate and automatic solution algorithm of ventilation network[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(5):110.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.11.018]
[9]杨帅,撒占友,王相君,等.基于环境监测的矿井通风三维仿真辅助决策系统设计[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(1):80.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.01.013]
　YANG Shuai,SA Zhanyou,WANG Xiangjun,et al.Design of 3D simulation assistant decisionmaking system for mine ventilation based on environmental monitoring[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(5):80.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.01.013]
[10]魏宁,孙亚胜男,邓立军,等.基于SVM的矿井通风阻力系数影响因素分析与预测[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(4):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.04.006]
　WEI Ning,SUN Yashengnan,DENG Lijun,et al.Influence factors analysis and prediction on mine ventilation resistance coefficient based on SVM[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(5):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.04.006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2020-10-19
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目（51764044）
作者简介： 赵自豪，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为矿山通风。
通信作者： 李鹏慧，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为矿山安全。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-03