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[1]段倩倩,白鹏飞,褚宏睿,等.京津冀一体化的地震灾害应急准备分区*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(11):184-188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.029]
　DUAN Qianqian,BAI Pengfei,CHU Hongrui,et al.Emergency preparedness zoning of earthquake disaster with BeijingTianjinHebei integration[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(11):184-188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.029]
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京津冀一体化的地震灾害应急准备分区*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
16
期数:
2020年11期
页码:
184-188
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2020-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Emergency preparedness zoning of earthquake disaster with BeijingTianjinHebei integration
文章编号:
1673-193X(2020)-11-0184-05
作者:
段倩倩; 白鹏飞; 褚宏睿; 曲国胜
（1.北京物资学院 物流学院，北京 101149；
2.首都经济贸易大学 管理工程学院，北京 100070；
3.中国地震应急搜救中心，北京 100049）
Author(s):
DUAN Qianqian;  BAI Pengfei;  CHU Hongrui;  QU Guosheng
(1.School of Logistics,Beijing Wuzi University,Beijing 101149,China;
2.School of Management and Engineering,Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing 100070,China;
3.National Earthquake Response Support Service,Beijing 100049,China)
关键词:
京津冀; 地震灾害; 应急准备; 协作区划
Keywords:
BeijingTianjinHebei region;  earthquake disaster;  emergency preparedness;  collaborative regionalization
分类号:
X915.5
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.029
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究京津冀地区地震灾害应急准备分区问题，针对京津冀地区地震灾害风险及应对特点，构建地震应急准备选址评价指标体系，设计Jenks-AHP方法计算京津冀地区13个城市应急准备选址优先度，基于运筹学经典LP模型，运用数学规划、GIS系统V图及缓冲区分析技术，给出京津冀地震应急准备分区的3种优选方案。结果表明：在应急覆盖面积最大和应急响应时间最短的目标规划下，2个分区应选择以北京、石家庄为应急中心的区划为最优方案；3个分区应选择以北京、天津、石家庄为救援中心的区划为最优方案；4个分区应选择以北京、天津、石家庄和唐山为救援中心的区划为最优方案。研究结果可为京津冀3地打破行政区划壁垒，开展一体化应急准备体系规划和应急资源储备布局提供决策参考。
Abstract:
In order to study the problem of emergency preparedness zoning for the earthquake disaster in the BeijingTianjinHebei region,aiming at the risk and response characteristics of earthquake disaster in the BeijingTianjinHebei region,an evaluation index system for the emergency preparedness site selection of earthquake was constructed,and the priorities of emergency preparedness site selection for thirteen cities in the BeijingTianjinHebei region were calculated by designing the Jenks-AHP method.On the basis of classic LP model in the operations research,three optimization schemes for emergency preparedness zoning of earthquake in the BeijingTianjinHebei region were given by using the mathematical programming,Voronoi diagram and spatial buffer analysis technology in GIS system.The results showed that under the target planning with the largest emergency coverage area and the shortest emergency response time,the optimum regionalization scheme with Beijing and Shijiazhuang as the emergency centers should be selected for two zones,the optimum regionalization scheme with Beijing,Tianjin and Shijiazhuang as the rescue centers should be selected for three zones,and the optimum regionalization scheme with Beijing,Tianjin,Shijiazhuang and Tangshan as the rescue centers should be selected for four zones.The research results provide decisionmaking reference for Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei to break down the barriers of administrative divisions and carry out the integrated emergency preparedness system planning and emergency resource reserve layout.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2019-11-24
* 基金项目： 国家社会科学基金项目(17BGL176)
作者简介： 段倩倩，博士，讲师，主要研究方向为应急物流、决策理论与方法。
通信作者： 白鹏飞，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为灾害风险管理与应急救援。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-12-06