|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘恩斌,郭冰燕,王明军,等.大落差原油管道投产充水过程研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(12):101-107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.12.017]
 LIU Enbin,GUO Bingyan,WANG Mingjun,et al.Study on commissioning water filling process of crude oil pipeline with large drop[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(12):101-107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.12.017]
点击复制

大落差原油管道投产充水过程研究
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
15
期数:
2019年12期
页码:
101-107
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2019-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on commissioning water filling process of crude oil pipeline with large drop
文章编号:
1673-193X(2019)-12-0101-07
作者:
刘恩斌郭冰燕王明军马茜彭勇
(1.西南石油大学 石油与天然气工程学院,四川 成都 610500;
2.中国石油化工股份有限公司 华北油气分公司,河南 郑州 450007;
3.北京石大东方工程设计有限公司 四川分部,四川 成都 610000)
Author(s):
LIU Enbin GUO Bingyan WANG Mingjun MA Xi PENG Yong
(1.College of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China;
2.North China Petroleum Branch,SINOPEC,Zhengzhou Henan 450007,China;
3.Beijing Oriental Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu Sichuan 610000,China)
关键词:
大落差管道充水不满流低点超压
Keywords:
large drop pipeline water filling slack flow lowpoint overpressure
分类号:
X937;TE832
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.12.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了探究大落差管道充水投产过程中存在的不满流及低点超压问题,以中缅原油管道怒江跨越段为例(其最大高差达1 480 m),基于OLGA多相流瞬态模拟方法,对大落差原油管道充水过程进行仿真研究,重点分析到达管道不同低点位置的最大速度、压力及相应持液率,得到不同输量条件下不同低点位置的水流速度、压力及持液率随时间变化规律。结果表明:当输量为900~2 000 m3/h时该管道中存在的段塞流概率降低57%,同时减少了管压波动以及对管道和设备的破坏,提高了管道输送效率。
Abstract:
In order to explore the problems of slack flow and lowpoint overpressure during the water filling commissioning process of large drop pipeline,the Nujiang crossing segment of the ChinaMyanmar crude oil pipeline was taken as an actual case (its maximum height difference was 1 480 m),and the water filling process of crude oil pipeline with large drop was simulated based on the OLGA multiphase flow transient simulation method.The maximum speed,pressure and corresponding liquid holdup when reaching different low point locations of the pipeline were mainly studied,and the variation of water flow velocity,pressure and liquid holdup with time at different low point locations under different throughput were obtained.The results showed that when the throughput was 900 m3/h-2 000 m3/h,the slug flow in the pipeline reduced by 57.14%,at the same time,the pipeline pressure fluctuation and the damage to pipeline and equipment were reduced,and the pipeline transportation efficiency was improved,which provides the effective basis for the engineering practice.

参考文献/References:

[1]TAITEL Y,SIMKHIS M,TEVELEV A,et al.Transient gas liquid flow in hilly terrain pipelines[J].International Journal of Multiphase Flow,2016,86:2127.
[2]宫敬,于达.管道压力骤降所引起的气化过程研究[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2000,13(2):50-56. GONG Jing,YU Da.Gasification process of pipeline during pressure transient[J].Journal of Petrochemical Universities,2000,13(2):50-56.
[3]LIU E B,MA X,ZHOU M.Analysis of discharge process of oil pipeline with complex topography[J].Energy Reports,2019,5:678687.
[4]刘恩斌,马茜,黎春,等.大落差原油管道投产排水过程研究[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2019,41(1):156164. LIU Enbin,MA Xi,LI Chun,et al.Analysis of drainage process for crude oil production using pipeline with large dropinheight[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition),2019,41(1):156164.
[5]孙云峰,王中良,王力,等.兰成原油管道投产问题分析及处理[J].管道技术与设备,2016(1):1921. SUN Yunfeng,WANG Zhongliang,WANG Li,et al.Analysis and dtspose during production and operation of lancheng oil pipeline[J].Pipeline Technique and Equipment,2016(1):1921.
[6]SU Z,LIU E,XU Y.Flow field and noise characteristics of manifold in natural gas transportation station[J].Oil & Gas Science and Technology,2019,74:1-12.
[7]郭芮,张伟明,姜俊泽,等.基于OLGA的机动管线气顶排空过程数值模拟[J].高校化学工程学报,2017,31(2):337-345. GUO Rui,ZHANG Weiming,JIANG Junze,et al.Numerical simulation of mobile pipeline gas-gap emptying based on OLGA[J].Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities,2017,31(2):337-345.
[8]ALIS F,YEUNG H.Experimental investigation and numerical simulation of two-phase flow in a large-diameter horizontal flow line vertical riser [J].Petroleum Science & Technology,2010,28(11):1079-1095.
[9]DAVOUDI M,HEIDARI Y,MANSOORI S A A.Field experience and evaluation of the South Pars sea line pigging,based on dynamic simulations [J].Journal of Natural Gas Science & Engineering,2014,18:210-218.
[10]李岩松,韩东,丁鼎倩,等.大落差成品油管道水联运投产全过程模拟[J].油气储运,2018,37(12):13681375. LI Yansong,HAN Dong,DING Dingqian,et al.Simulation on the whole water commissioning process of hilly products pipelines[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2018,37(12):13681375.
[11]LAANEARUL J,ANNUS J,KOPPEL T,et al.Emptying of largescale pipeline by pressurized air[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2012,138(12):10901100.
[12]TIJSSELING A S,HOU Q,BOZKUS Z,et al.Improved onedimensional models for rapid emptying and filling of pipelines[J].Journal of Pressure Vessel TechnologyTransactions of the ASME,2016,138(3):031301.
[13]刘恩斌,彭勇,闪从新,等.大落差原油管道投产油顶水过程研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(10):6974. LIU Enbin,PENG Yong,SHAN Congxin,et al.Analysis of oil and water pushing process of pipeline with large drop[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,5(10):6974.
[14]POTHOF I W M,CLEMENS F H L R.Experimental study of air-water flow in downward sloping pipes[J].International Journal of Multiphase Flow,2010,37(3):278-292.
[15]YANG Y,LI J,WANG S,et al.Understanding the formation process of the liquid slug in a hillyterrain wet natural gas pipeline[J].Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering,2017,5(5):4220-4228.
[16]鞠岚,廖柯熹,陈莎,等.成品油管道落差地段水力特性研究[J].天然气与石油,2011,29(3):1416. JU Lan,LIAO Kexi,CHEN Sha,et al.Study on hydraulic characteristics of fall sections of product oil pipeline [J].Natural Gas and Oil,2011,29(3):1416.
[17]张欣雨,谢静,宇波.起伏管道空管投油气液两相流动的数值模拟[J].中国科学院大学学报,2017,34(2):265272. ZHANG Xinyu,XIE Jing,YU Bo.Numerical simulation on the gasliquid twophase flow in the direct commissioningprocess of a hilly pipeline[J].Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2017,34(2):265272.
[18]王祺来,张欣雨,张康鑫,等.起伏管段气液两相流数值模拟[J].北京石油化工学院学报,2018,26(3):2631. WANG Qilai,ZHANG Xinyu,ZHANG Kangxin,et al.Gasliquid twophase flow numerical simulation of undulating pipelines[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,2018,26(3):2631.
[19]张楠,宫敬,闵希华,等.大落差对西部成品油管道投产的影响[J].油气储运,2008,27(1):58. ZHANG Nan,GONG Jing,MIN Xihua,et al.The influence of elevation on the commissioning of China west products pipeline [J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2008,27(1):58.
[20]陈星杙.气液混输管道持液率计算及清管过程数值模拟研究[D].成都:西南石油大学,2017.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2019-09-11;数字出版日期: 2019-12-25
* 基金项目: 四川省科技厅应用基础研究项目(2019YJ0352)
作者简介: 刘恩斌,博士,教授,主要研究方向为油气管网仿真与优化、瞬变流、计算流体力学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-09