|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王博,赵志博,多依丽,等.基于模糊贝叶斯网络的煤气化职业健康风险分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(8):187-192.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.030]
 WANG Bo,ZHAO Zhibo,DUO Yili,et al.Analysis on occupational health risk of coal gasification based on fuzzy Bayesian network[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(8):187-192.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.030]
点击复制

基于模糊贝叶斯网络的煤气化职业健康风险分析
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
15
期数:
2019年8期
页码:
187-192
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2019-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on occupational health risk of coal gasification based on fuzzy Bayesian network
文章编号:
1673-193X(2019)-08-0187-06
作者:
王博1赵志博1多依丽1孙铁1高涵1王志荣2郭品坤2
(1.辽宁石油化工大学 机械工程学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001;
2.南京工业大学 安全科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 211816)
Author(s):
WANG Bo1ZHAO Zhibo1DUO Yili1SUN Tie1GAO Han1WANG Zhirong2GUO Pinkun2
(1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China;
2.College of Safety Science and Engineering,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211816,China)
关键词:
煤气化职业健康贝叶斯网络模糊数学风险分析
Keywords:
coal gasification Occupational health Bayesian network fuzzy mathematics risk analysis
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对煤气化行业职业健康风险影响因素不确定及模糊的特点,建立了职业健康风险计算模型。该模型将模糊数学与贝叶斯网络相耦合,模拟事件概率,找出导致风险的主要因素。通过分析煤气化行业中存在的多种风险因素,应用问卷调查法和模糊集理论模拟了根节点的发生概率,得出职业健康风险概率的预测值;应用贝叶斯网络反向推理的功能计算根节点后验概率并排序,确定了薄弱环节。该模型不仅能解决概率缺失情况下的风险量化推算问题,定量进行职业健康风险评估,还可以实现关键因素的识别,并能有针对性地提出改进措施,为职业健康风险预防提供决策依据。
Abstract:
Aiming at the characteristics of uncertainty and fuzziness of the influence factors for the occupational health risk in the coal gasification industry,a calculation model of occupational health risk was established.In this model,the fuzzy mathematics was coupled with Bayesian network to simulate the probability of the events,then the main factors causing the risk were identified.Through analyzing various risk factors existing in the coal gasification industry,the questionnaire survey method and fuzzy set theory were used to simulate the occurrence probability of the root nodes,and the predicted value of occupational health risk probability was obtained. Finally,the function of reverse reasoning in Bayesian network was applied to calculate the posterior probabilities of the root nodes and sort them out,thus the weak links were determined.The model can not only solve the problem of risk quantification calculation under the condition of lacking of probability,and quantitatively conduct the occupational health risk assessment,but also realize the identification of key factors,and then propose the improvement measures in a targeted manner to provide the decisionmaking basis for the occupational health risk prevention.

参考文献/References:

[1]刘润雨.某煤制天然气企业职业病危害因素分析及防控对策[D].济南:山东大学,2016.
[2]张莹,何华,杨浩峰,等.新疆吉木萨尔地区某煤化工企业职业危害模糊综合评价应用研究[J].职业与健康,2018,34(2):149-153.ZHANG Ying,HE Hua,YANG Haofeng,et al.Application of occupational hazard comprehensive evaluation based on fuzzy mathematics in a coal chemistry enterprise in Jimsar of Xinjiang[J].Occupation and Health,2018,34(2):149-153.
[3]张兰.煤化工企业安全风险评价方法研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2017.
[4]张侃,邵华.某煤制天然气企业职业病危害因素调查分析[J].职业与健康,2015,31(22):3177-3179.ZHANG Kan,SHAO Hua.A nalysis on occupational hazard factors in a coal based synthetic natural gas ent-erprise[J].Occupation and Health,2015,31(22):3177-3179.
[5]金玉文.石化企业噪声危害现状评价与分析[J].职业卫生与病伤,2016,31(4):195-199.JIN Yuwen.Evaluation and analysis of the current status of noise hazard in a petrochemical enterprise[J].Journal of Occupational Health and Damage,2016,31(4):195-199.
[6]肖军.工业噪声的控制及职业耳聋的预防[J].中国个体防护装备,2017(3):50-55.XIAO Jun.Control of industrial noise to prevent occupational deafness[J].China Personal Protective Equipment,2017(3):50-55.
[7]李婷.工业生产振动的危害及其控防对策研究[J].中国个体防护装备,2017(2):48-52.LI Ting.Explore the syrian industrial production vibration harm and control countermeasures[J].China Personal Protective Equipment,2017(2):48-52.
[8]唐仕川,邢娟娟,张超,等.高温职业危害风险分级与分级管理研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(7):156-161.TANG Shichuan,XING Juanjuan,ZHANG Chao,et al.Research on risk classification of high temperature occupational hazard and its classification management[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2015,11(7):156-161.
[9]魏亚荣,李长俊,吴瑕.基于贝叶斯网络的页岩气集输管道失效概率计算方法研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(1):121-127.WEI Yarong,LI Changjun,WU Xia.Study on calcula-tion method of failure probability for gathering pipeline of shale gas based on Bayesian network[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,15(1):121-127.
[10]张静,樊建春,温东,等.基于故障树的油气管道泄漏模糊可靠性评估[J].油气储运,2010,29(6):401-406,395.ZHANG Jing,FAN Jianchun,WEN Dong,et al.Fuzzy reliability evaluation on oil and gas pipeline leakage based on fault tree[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2010,29(6):401-406,395.
[11]孙文勇,许芝瑞,王秀青.基于模糊数学的石油化工装置HAZOP风险分析技术研究[J].安全与环境学报,2012,12(2):237-241.SUN Wenyong,XU Zhirui,WANG Xiuqing.Study on HAZOP risk analysis techniques in the petrochemical plant based on fuzzy mathematics[J].Journal of Safety and Environment,2012,12(2):237-241.
[12]LIN C T,WANG M J J.Hybrid fault tree analysis using fuzzy sets[J].Reliability Engineering & System Safety,1997,58(3):205-213.
[13]何淑静,周伟国,严铭卿.上海城市燃气输配管网失效模糊故障树分析法[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2005(4):507-511.HE Shujing,ZHOU Weiguo,YAN Mingqing.Fuzzy fault tree analysis method for assessing Shanghai city gas transmission and distribution pipeline’s fault[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2005(4):507-511.
[14]俞徐超,梁伟,张来斌,等.数据缺失情况下水淹天然气管道泄漏风险分析[J].中国安全科学学报,2017,27(5):93-98.YU Xuchao,LIANG Wei,ZHANG Laibin,et al.Leakage risk analysis of water—submerged natural gas pipelinesin absence of data[J].China Safety Science Journal,2017,27(5):93-98.
[15]CHEN S J,HWANG C L.Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making[M].Springer Berlin Heidelberg,1992:255-261
[16]ONISAWA T.An approach to human reliability in manm-achine systems using error possibility[J].Fuzzy Sets and Systems,1988,27(2):87-103.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘艳萍.企业实施职业健康标准化管理探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(8):199.
 LIU Yan-ping.The necessity for enterprices toon implementation of occupational health standardization management[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):199.
[2]李忠祥.对安全生产工作侧重点适时转向职业健康的思考[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(4):191.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.04.036]
 LI Zhong xiang.Consideration on converting emphasis of work safety to occupational health[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(8):191.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.04.036]
[3]游波,吴超,王敏.深井受限空间高温环境影响模拟试验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(11):30.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.005]
 YOU Bo,WU Chao,WAGN Min.Experimental study on the impact of high temperature to human in confined space of deep mines[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(8):30.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.005]
[4]付瑞霞,吴超.职业健康统计研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(8):107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.08.019]
 FU Rui-xia,WU Chao.Research on the statistics of occupational health[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(8):107.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.08.019]
[5]李洪枚.城市污水处理厂职业健康风险评估研究进展[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(6):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.001]
 LI Hongmei.Research progress of occupational health risk assessment in municipal wastewater treatment plant[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(8):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.001]
[6]尉肖帅,刘笑.社会组织参与下的职业健康治理模式分析与研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(11):188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.11.030]
 WEI Xiaoshuai,LIU Xiao.Analysis and study on modern occupational health governance mode with the participation of social organizations[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(8):188.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.11.030]
[7]张敏.关于完善《中华人民共和国基本医疗卫生与健康促进法(草案三次审议稿)》的思考与建议:基于劳动力健康视角[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(10):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.001]
 ZHANG Min.Thinking and suggestions on improvement of Law of People’s Republic of China on Basic Health Care,Medicine and Health Promotion (Draft of third reading):from perspective of workforce health[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(8):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.001]
[8]陈瑞,王煜倩,周兴藩,等.工作场所超细颗粒物暴露评估与风险评估研究进展*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(2):75.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.011]
 CHEN Rui,WANG Yuqian,ZHOU Xingfan,et al.Research progress on exposure assessment and risk assessment of ultrafine particles in workplace[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(8):75.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.011]
[9]周福宝,袁亮,程卫民,等.矿井粉尘职业健康防护技术2013—2023年研究进展*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2023,19(12):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.12.001]
 ZHOU Fubao,YUAN Liang,CHENG Weimin,et al.Research progress on occupational health protection technology of mine dust from 2013 to 2023[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2023,19(8):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.12.001]
[10]王煜倩,高向景,张元宝,等.粉末静电喷涂车间颗粒物暴露检测与职业健康风险评估*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(2):177.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.02.024]
 WANG Yuqian,GAO Xiangjing,ZHANG Yuanbao,et al.Particles exposure detection and occupational health risk assessment of powder electrostatic spraying workshop[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2024,20(8):177.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.02.024]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2019-05-25
* 基金项目: 国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0808500)
作者简介: 王博,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为安全工程。
通信作者: 多依丽,博士研究生,讲师,主要研究方向为安全工程。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-04