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[1]刘敦文,贾昊燃,翦英骅,等.基于虚拟现实技术的隧道火灾应急培训系统构建和研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(2):131-137.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.02.021]
　LIU Dunwen,JIA Haoran,JIAN Yinghua,et al.Construction and research of emergency training system for tunnel fire based on virtual reality technology[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(2):131-137.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.02.021]
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基于虚拟现实技术的隧道火灾应急培训系统构建和研究
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
15
期数:
2019年2期
页码:
131-137
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2019-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Construction and research of emergency training system for tunnel fire based on virtual reality technology
文章编号:
1673-193X(2019)-02-0131-07
作者:
刘敦文1; 2; 贾昊燃1; 2; 翦英骅1; 2; 邱丰恺1; 2; 颜辉3
（1.中南大学 资源与安全工程学院， 湖南 长沙 410083；
2.中南大学 安全理论创新与促进研究中心，湖南 长沙 410083;
3.衡阳市城市建设投资有限公司，湖南 衡阳 421000）
Author(s):
LIU Dunwen1; 2;  JIA Haoran1; 2;  JIAN Yinghua1; 2;  QIU Fengkai1; 2;  YAN Hui3
(1. School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China;
2. Safety & Security Theory Innovation and Promotion Center (STIPC) of CSU, Changsha Hunan 410083, China;
3. Hengyang Urban Construction Investment Limited Company, Hengyang Hunan 421000, China)
关键词:
建构主义; 应急救援; 火灾; 虚拟现实; 培训系统
Keywords:
constructivism;  emergency rescue;  fire;  virtual reality;  training system
分类号:
X937；TU714
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.02.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了解决现实中隧道火灾应急救援演练成本高、危险性大、适应能力弱的问题，基于建构主义安全培训理论，以3Dmax和Unity3D为技术手段，构建隧道火灾应急救援培训系统。系统功能下设体验模式、训练模式和底层模式，对应开发6个培训模块和15个场景科目，实现在高沉浸性的虚拟环境中对隧道救援人员、管理人员进行火灾应急培训。研究结果表明：该系统可以提高人员参加应急救援演练的积极性，降低应急演练成本，使学员在安全真实的虚拟环境中熟悉救援设备使用方法，增强学员处理事故场景的能力。
Abstract:
In order to solve the problems of high cost, high risk, poor authenticity and weak adaptability of emergency rescue drills on the tunnel fire in reality, a training system for the emergency rescue of tunnel fire was constructed by using the technical means of 3Dmax and Unity 3D based on the safety training theory of constructivism. The system functions included the experience mode and training mode, and six training modules and fifteen scene subjects were developed accordingly, so as to realize the fire emergency training for the tunnel rescuers and managers in a highly immersive virtual environment. The results showed that the system could effectively improve the enthusiasm of people to participate in the emergency rescue drills, reduce the cost of emergency drills, enable people to familiarize themselves with the usage methods of rescue equipments in a safe and realistic virtual environment, and enhance their ability to handle the emergency accident scenes.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2018-05-10
基金项目： 中南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2017zzts629)
作者简介： 刘敦文，博士，教授，主要研究方向为隧道安全管理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-03-06