[1]赵鹏霞,朱伟,王亚飞.韧性社区评估框架与应急体制机制设计及在雄安新区的构建路径探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(7):12-17.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.002]
ZHAO Pengxia,ZHU Wei,WANG Yafei.Assessment framework and emergency system and mechanism design of resilient community and discussion on its construction path in Xiongan New Area[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(7):12-17.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.002]
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韧性社区评估框架与应急体制机制设计及在雄安新区的构建路径探讨
ZHAO Pengxia,ZHU Wei,WANG Yafei.Assessment framework and emergency system and mechanism design of resilient community and discussion on its construction path in Xiongan New Area[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(7):12-17.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.002]
《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]
- 卷:
- 14
- 期数:
- 2018年7期
- 页码:
- 12-17
- 栏目:
- 特邀专栏
- 出版日期:
- 2018-07-31
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- Assessment framework and emergency system and mechanism design of resilient community and discussion on its construction path in Xiongan New Area
- 文章编号:
- 1673-193X(2018)-07-0012-06
- Keywords:
- Xiongan New Area; resilient community assessment; emergency system; emergency mechanism; construction path
- 分类号:
- X91
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 雄安新区作为党中央、国务院批复的重点规划，既是千年一遇的发展机遇，在其“规划—建设—运行”过程中也面临着诸多挑战，其中基层社区的安全稳定，从很大程度上影响着雄安新区的整体发展水平。在此背景下，从“风险灾害的损失控制”、“社区的自我调适与修复”、“应急经验的总结与学习”3个方面提出“韧性社区”的理念；提出由“物理空间”、“组织结构”、“社会环境”、“经济运行”、“信息沟通”、“人口”等6个方面组成的韧性社区评估框架，并以“街道乡镇”层面为例，对其相应的应急体制和机制的构建提出建议；最后，结合雄安新区“规划—建设—运行”的实际情况，从“明确社区韧性提升的主体职责”、“建立雄安特色的社区安全风险动态研判机制”、“构建社区风险监测与预警机制”、“强化社区管理的韧性能力”、“推行分区域特征的社区安全风险治理模式”、“形成社会力量参与社区风险治理的引导机制”等6个方面，提出韧性社区在雄安新区的构建路径建议。
- Abstract:
- As the strategic plan approved by the CPC central committee and the state council, the establishment of Xiongan New Area is not only a once-in-a-millennium development opportunity, but also facing with many challenges in the whole process of planning-construction-operation, and among which the safety and stability of the grassroots community greatly affect the overall development level of Xiongan New Area. On this background, the ideas of resilient community were put forward from three aspects, including the loss control of risk disasters, the self-adjustment and self-rehabilitation of community, and the summary and study of emergency experience. The framework of resilient community assessment was put forward, which consisted of six aspects including physical space, organizational structure, social environment, economic operation, information communication and population, and the suggestions on the construction of its corresponding emergency system and mechanism were proposed by taking the subdistrict and township level as the example. Finally, combined with the practical situation of planning-construction-operation in Xiongan New Area, the suggestions on the construction path of resilient community in Xiongan New Area were put forward from six aspects, such as clarifying the main responsibility of enhancing the community resilience, establishing the dynamic study and judgment mechanism of community safety risk with the Xiongan’s features, constructing the monitoring and early warning mechanism of community risk, strengthening the resilience capability of community management, implementing the governance mode of community safety risk with the regional characteristics, and forming the guiding mechanism for the social forces to participate in the community risk governance.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
- 国家自然科学基金(71741028)
