|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]郭璐,张金梅,徐徽,等.汽车安全气囊用药危险性实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(11):71.
　GUO Lu,ZHANG Jin mei,XU Hui,et al.Experimental study on hazcord of automobile airbag chemical[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(11):71.
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汽车安全气囊用药危险性实验研究
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
8
期数:
2012年11期
页码:
71
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Experimental study on hazcord of automobile airbag chemical
作者:
郭璐1; 2; 张金梅1; 2; 徐徽3; 费轶1; 2
（1.中国石油化工股份有限公司 青岛安全工程研究院，化学品安全控制国家重点实验室，青岛〓266071) (2.国家安全生产监督管理总局 化学品登记中心，青岛〓266071) (3.中国石油大港石化公司，天津〓300280）
Author(s):
GUO Lu 1; 2; ZHANG Jin mei 1; 2; XU Hui 3; FEI Yi 1; 2
（1. SINOPEC Research Institute of Safety Engineering，Qingdao 266071，China) (2. National Registration Center for Chemicals,State Administration of Work safety, Qingdao 266071，China) (3. Petrochina dagang petrochemical company,Tianjin 300280,China)
关键词:
汽车安全气囊用药; 爆炸性; 氧化性
Keywords:
airbag chemical;  explosive;  oxidative
分类号:
X937
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了确定汽车安全气囊用药的危险性，根据其成分组成选取75℃热稳定性实验、时间/压力实验、克南实验、撞击敏感度实验、摩擦敏感度实验以及固体氧化性实验对汽车安全气囊用药进行测试并分析实验结果判断其危险性。实验结果表明：汽车安全气囊用药是热稳定的；时间/压力实验中发生猛烈爆燃，在商业包装正常条件下能够显示爆燃的能力；克南实验极限直径为30mm，在封闭条件下加热显示效应；撞击敏感度实验以及摩擦敏感度实验均未出现特殊现象，气囊用药可以以其实验的形式运输；气囊用药具有氧化性。结合相关标准及法规进行综合判断，可以确定汽车安全气囊用药的危险性并且划分危险类别，对保证汽车安全气囊用药的生产、运输、储存等过程的安全具有指导意义
Abstract:
In order to determine the risk of chemical used for automobile airbag, according to its composition, thermal stability test at 75℃, time/pressure test, koenen test, impact sensitivity test, friction sensitivity test, as well as the test for oxidizing solids were conducted respectively, then the experimental results were analyzed to determine the risk. The results showed that: the automotive airbag chemical is thermally stable; it deflagrates fiercely in time/pressure test, showing its deflagration abilities under normal commercial packaging conditions; its limit diameter is 30mm in the koenen test, and the substance shows some effect on heating under confinement; it shows no special phenomenon in the impact sensitivity test and friction sensitivity test, meaning it can be transported in the tested form; it is oxidative.According to the relevant standards and regulations comprehensively, the risk and the risk grade of the automotive airbag chemical can be determined, which can provide guidance for the safety of its production, transportation and storage.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
“十二五科技支撑课题”（编号：2012BAK13B02）
更新日期/Last Update: 2012-11-30