[1]倪红兵.运用危险源控制方法改进职业健康安全管理的有效性[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):187-191.
Ni Hong-bing.Thorough Using the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment method to Continual Improvement the Effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safety Management[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):187-191.
点击复制
运用危险源控制方法改进职业健康安全管理的有效性()
Ni Hong-bing.Thorough Using the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment method to Continual Improvement the Effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safety Management[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):187-191.
《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]
- 卷:
- 7
- 期数:
- 2011年7期
- 页码:
- 187-191
- 栏目:
- 职业安全卫生管理与技术
- 出版日期:
- 2011-07-30
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- Thorough Using the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment method to Continual Improvement the Effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safety Management
- 文章编号:
- 1673-193X(2011)-07-0187-05
- Keywords:
- Hazard Identification; Risk Assessment; Occupational Health and Safety Management; Improve Effectiveness of management
- 分类号:
- X913
- DOI:
- -
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 危险源辨识和风险评价是GB/T28001职业健康安全管理的基本方法，通过危险源辨识找出与职业健康安全有关的管理点（危险源），评价 出职业健康安全管理需要管理的重点（中度和高度风险），制定适宜的方法，即制定目标指标方案、运行控制或应急预案加以控制和改善，体 现职业健康安全管理的基本原则和思路。只有正确运用危险源辨识和风险评价的方法，才能做到合理策划危险源的控制方法，集中力量抓主要 矛盾解决主要问题，兼顾次要矛盾和一般问题的管理；根据不同危险源的具体情况选择适宜合理的方法，既保证危险源的有效控制，又保证采 用的任何危险源控制方法和措施与危险源产生后果的严重性和伴随的风险相适应，尽量避免危险源控制的盲目性和不经济，达到追求最佳职业 健康安全绩效的目的，提高整体和系统管理的有效性。
- Abstract:
- Hazard identification and risk assessment is the basic method of Occupational Health and Safety Management. Find out the management points by hazard identification, Definite the focal Points by Risk Assessment, Determining control method and improve method, Embody the fundamental principle and train of thought. Only the correct use of hazard identification and risk assessment methods in order to achieve reasonable control of hazards planning approach, concentrate on solving the main problems grasping the main contradiction, both secondary contradictions and general management issues. Choosing appropriate and reasonable way depending on the specific methods of hazards identification and risk assessment, both to ensure the effective control of hazards and ensure the use of any hazard control methods, measures and hazard severity and consequences of the risks associated with adapt, control of hazards to avoid blindness and non-economic, seek the best purpose of improve overall performance effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safety and System Management.
参考文献/References:
1．GB/T28001-2001《职业健康安全管理体系 规范》GB/T28001 《Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems-Requirements》2. 张敏，杜燮祎，朱彩云，刘国华，ZHANG Min，DU Xie-yi，ZHU Cai-yun，LIU Guo-hua.高危作业有害因素预防控制水平预警模型，Early warning model on the prevention and control level for high-danger operation harmful factors. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2009.5(2)3．杜欢永，DU Huan-yong，职业卫生定性风险评价方法的研究，Study on qualitative risk assessment of occupational Hygiene. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2009.5(4)4. 关磊，刘骥，吴宗之，易高翔，GUAN Lei，LIU Ji，WU Zhong-zhi，YI Gao-xiang, 重大危险源安全监管基础数据标准化研究,Study on standardization of major hazard installations supervise information systems and basic data elements. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2008.4(1)5. 郭铜修，GUO Tong-xiu, 基于风险评价技术的企业安全评估体系应用研究,Applying study on enterprise safety assessment system based on risk evaluation techniques. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2008.4(5)6. 周建新，任智刚，刘铁民，ZHOU Jian-xin，REN Zhi-gang，LIU Tie-min,基于风险优先的分级监察研究,Research on inspection based rank by risk priority. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2006.2(3)7. 多英全，吴宗之，魏利军，康荣学，罗艾民，DUO Ying-quan，WU Zong-zhi，WEI Li-jun，KANG Rong-xue，LUO Ai-min, 重大危险源事故风险排序研究,Studies for the accidental risk ranking of major hazard installations. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2006.2(6)8. 李健，李建平，王黎，张明莉，LI Jian，LI Jian-ping，WANG Li，ZHANG Ming-li, 浅谈危险性分析中应注意的问题,Some Important Issues in Risk Analysis. Journal of Safety Science and Technology.2005.1(2)9.刘克辛,LIU Ke-xin,危害辨识、风险评价及风险控制策划是建立、实施OSHMS的前提, Plan of hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control is the premise of establishing of OSHMS. China Occupational Safety and Health Management System Certification.2004.(1)10. 李超凡，郎宏图,LI Chao-fan, LANG Hong-tu, 建筑施工企业危害辨识、风险评价的特点和控制, The characteristics and control of hazard identification and risk assessment of construction enterprises. China Occupational Safety and Health Management System Certification.2003.(1)
相似文献/References:
[1]许红军,田俊改.支线机场安全动态预警技术研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(5):123.
XU Hong-jun,TIAN Jun-gai.Dynamic hazard identification and evaluation techniques for regional airport safety and security[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):123.
[2]张晓,张钢.船上劳动安全风险辨识研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(3):161.
ZHANG Xiao,ZHANG Gang.A study on risk identification of shipboard working safety[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):161.
[3]王长建,陈刚.风险因子模糊评价法在钻机安全评价中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(9):149.
WANG Chang-jian,CHEN Gang.The Applications of Risk Factor Fuzzy Evaluation Method（RFEM）to Risk Assessment of Drilling Rig[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):149.
[4]石荣,李明捷.变权综合法在航空公司风险评价中的应用研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):143.
SHI Rong,LI Ming-jie.Application of variable weight synthetic evaluation method in safety assessment of SMS of civil aviation[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):143.
[5]巫志鹏,白永忠,林景喜.新化工装置风险评价方法的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):154.
WU Zhi-peng,BAI Yong-zhong,LIN Jing-xi.Study on the methods of hazard risk assessment for new facilities[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):154.
[6]徐吉辉,姜帆,张亮.基于SEFA的现役装备改进风险评价指标体系研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):53.
XU Ji hui,JIANG Fan,ZHANG Liang.Research on evaluation index system of active equipment improvement risk[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(7):53.
[7]王新彬,黄翼翔,郑万国.神光Ⅲ激光装置安全管理探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(7):190.
WANG Xin bin,HUANG Yi xiang,ZHENG Wan guo.Discussion on safety management of SGⅢ Laser Driver[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(7):190.
[8]张蒙,冯福亮.成品油库临时性常规作业管理现状分析及改进措施[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(11):216.
ZHANG Meng,FENG Fu liang.Present situation analysis and improvement measurement for
management of the occasional conventional operation in oil tankfarm[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(7):216.
[9]高旭,张圣柱,杨国梁,等.风险沟通研究进展综述[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(5):148.
GAO Xu,ZHANG Sheng-zhu,YANG Guo-liang,et al.Overview on reseach status of risk communication[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):148.
[10]汪长永,杨卫,殷焕召,等.模糊综合评价法在油气管道跨越工程风险评价中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(3):143.
WANG Chang-yong,YANG Wei,YIN Huan-zhao,et al.Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in risk evaluation of pipeline crossing engineering[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(7):143.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
-
收稿日期：011-03-09
