|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]承奇,郭燕秋,张礼敬,等.石化企业危险化工工艺风险等级评估指标体系研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):89-92.
　CHENG Qi,GUO Yan-qiu,ZHANG Li-jing,et al.Study on index system of dangerous chemical processes risk rank for petroleum chemical enterprise[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(10):89-92.
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石化企业危险化工工艺风险等级评估指标体系研究()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年10期
页码:
89-92
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2011-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on index system of dangerous chemical processes risk rank for petroleum chemical enterprise
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-10-0089-04
作者:
承奇1; 郭燕秋2; 张礼敬3; 陶刚3; 曾晓3
1.常州市消防支队，常州? 213003
2.南京市安全生产监督管理局，南京? 210019
3.南京工业大学城市建设与安全工程学院，南京? 210009
Author(s):
CHENG Qi1;  GUO Yan-qiu2;  ZHANG Li-jing3;  TAO Gang3;  ZENG Xiao3
1. Changzhou Fire Detachment, Changzhou? 213017, China
2. Administration of Work Safety of Nanjing Municipality, Nanjing? 210019, China
3. School of Urban Construction and Safety Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing? 210009, China
关键词:
风险等级; 危险化工工艺; 本质安全; 指标体系
Keywords:
risk rank;  dangerous chemical process;  inherent safety;  index system
分类号:
X937
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
随着石化企业的迅猛发展,危险化学品的用量不断增加,生产工艺和条件也越趋苛刻,在带来巨大经济效益的同时,也存在重大安全事故隐患,因此石化企业危险工艺的风险评估显得尤为重要。考虑到目前国内还没有能够比较科学完整地评估石化企业危险化工工艺风险等级的安全评价方法,在国家安监总局划分的15种危险化工工艺的基础上,根据危险化工工艺表征涉及的影响因素,结合化工工艺的实际情况,选择具有典型代表意义的重要性评价指标作为研究对象,将危险化工工艺风险等级分为工艺固有危险性以及安全补偿两部分,其中固有危险性又分为目标层、准则层和因素层3个层次。采用理论分析法与专家咨询法筛选指标,最终建立了由67个具体指标组成的动态指标体系,从而为政府和企业加强安全管理提供了便利,进一步实现石化企业的本质安全化。
Abstract:
With the dramatic development of petrochemical industry, the consumption of dangerous chemicals has been increasing and the technical conditions have become more and more harsh. The huge industrial profit is also accompanied by lots of potential security problems. Therefore, the risk evaluation of the petrochemical process is especially important. Considering that there is no good safety assessment method to assess the risk level of the petrochemical process completely. Therefore, this paper is on the basis of 15 dangerous chemical processes which are divided by the Chinese Administration of Safety. According to the factors related to the characterization of dangerous chemical processes and the practical chemical crafts, the paper picks up some important and typical evaluation targets as objects, and points out that the technical risk rank can be two parts. One is inherent risk, and the other is safety allowance. Inherent risk can be divided into 3 levels: the aim level, the rule level, and the factors level. At last, under the guide of theory analysis and experts consultation, a dynamic index system made up by 67 specific targets is established. This evaluation system will help government and enterprises to strengthen their security management, and carry out the inherent safety of petrochemical industry.Keywords: risk rank dangerous chemical process inherent safety index system

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2011-03-31
作者简介：承奇，助理工程师，硕士研究生。
基金项目：国家863计划资助项目（编号：2007AA06A402）
更新日期/Last Update: