|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张磊,尤艳艳,赵晓安,等.体育场馆疏散过程中小团体行为的仿真研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(5):53-59.
　ZHANG Lei,YOU Yan-yan,ZHAO Xiao-an,et al.Simulation of sub-group behavior of evacuation in sports stadium[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(5):53-59.
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体育场馆疏散过程中小团体行为的仿真研究
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
6
期数:
2010年5
页码:
53-59
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2010-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Simulation of sub-group behavior of evacuation in sports stadium
文章编号:
1673-193X(2010)-05-0053-07
作者:
张磊； 尤艳艳； 赵晓安； 黄希发
河北工业大学电气与自动化学院； 河北工业大学计算机与软件学院； 国家体育总局体育科学研究所
Author(s):
ZHANG Lei1; YOU Yan-yan2; ZHAO Xiao-an2; HUANG Xi-fa3
1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300020,China)(2.School of Computer Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300020,China)(3.China Institute of Sport Science,Beijing 100050,Chin
关键词:
人员疏散;  微观模型;  Agent;  小团体
Keywords:
pedestrian evacuation;  microscopoic model;  agent;  sub-group
分类号:
TP391.9
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
使用微观建模方法中的Agent技术对体育场馆内的人员安全疏散进行仿真研究。首先,对疏散个体以及场馆环境进行了分析,并对个体及场馆环境的建模方法进行了分析;其次,为了真实的再现现实的疏散情况,使用网格方法对场馆平面进行划分,采用基于Agent的方法建立个体决策模型;最后,分析了体育场馆内人员疏散的行为特点,并主要研究体育场馆内的小团体行为,以期再现该行为,并据此分析两种情形下对人员安全疏散的影响。仿真实验得到的数据及结果表明,上述研究与真实的疏散现象相似。因此该模型可用于体育场馆的建设评估及现场指挥预案制定的依据。
Abstract:
Micro-modeling approaches based on agent calculation platform was used in this paper to study occupant evacuation simulation in sports stadium. First of all,the evacuation agent and environment were analyzed,and the modeling methods of agent and environment were analyzed. Secondly,in order to reproduce the true reality of the evacuation,the method of gird generation in venues was applied and the individual decision-making model was established by agent. At last,the characteristics of people and the crowd behavior were analyzed,and the behavior of sub-group was studied,in order to reproduce the behavior,then two cases were studied to analyze the impact of evacuation. Simulation datas and results showed that the model is very close to real evacuation. Therefore,this model can be used for the design of sports stadium and taken as the basis of command plans.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2010-11-25