|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]康荣学,吴宗之,桑海泉,等.CNG加气站危险性分析及事故预防措施研究 *[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(4):19-22.
　KANG Rong xue,WU Zong zhi,SANG Hai quan,et al.Hazard analysis and accident prevention measure study on CNG filling station[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,5(4):19-22.
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CNG加气站危险性分析及事故预防措施研究 *()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
5
期数:
2009年4
页码:
19-22
栏目:
出版日期:
2009-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Hazard analysis and accident prevention measure study on CNG filling station
文章编号:
1673-193X(2009)-04-0019-04
作者:
康荣学; 吴宗之; 桑海泉; 谷海波
中国安全生产科学研究院
Author(s):
KANG Rongxue;  WU Zongzhi;  SANG Haiquan;  GU Haibo
China Academy of Safety Science and Technology
关键词:
CNG加气站; 事故统计分析; 危险分析; 事故预防
Keywords:
CNG filling station; accident statistical analysis;  hazard analysis;  accident prevention
分类号:
X928
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本文首先研究提出了国内外CNG加气站的一般组成结构，即调压计量系统、净化干燥系统、气体压缩系统、压缩天然气储存系统、控制系统和售气系统6个子系统；接着对近几年发生的加气站事故进行统计与分析，指出了加气站易发生事故的关键部位-售气系统、高压储气系统和CNG压缩系统；然后对CNG加气站的常见危险有害因素进行了辨识与分析，即高压、易燃易爆、易泄漏、点火源众多等；最后根据辨识结果，研究提出了建设安全监控预警与事故应急综合管理系统等具体事故预防措施。
Abstract:
First, the basic components of the CNG filling station were presented in the paper, which include the pressure adjustment and measurement system, purification and drying system, gas compressing system, CNG storage system, control system and gas selling system. Secondly, the CNG filling stations accidents happened in recent years were statistical analyzed. It showed that the critical positions affecting the accidents were the gas selling system, the highpressure gas storage system and the CNG compressing system. Thirdly, the common dangerous and harmful factors of CNG filling station were identified and analyzed, which include the high pressure, the flammable and explosive material, the leakage problem, the numerous ignition source and so on. Finally, according to the identification result, the accident prevention measures were researched and proposed, such as the construction of the safety monitoring control and accident emergency management system et al.

参考文献/References:

［1］ 刘锡麟. CNG加气站的系统配置［J］. 城市燃气，2001，314（4）：5~9.LIU Xilin. The system configuration of CNG filling station［J］. Urban Gas. 2001, 314(4):5~9 ［2］ 陈杰，李求进，吴宗之. 100起CNG加气站事故的统计分析及对策研究［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术，2009，5（1）：71~75.CHEN Jie, LI Qiujin, WU Zongzhi. Statistic analysis and countermeasures on 100 CNG filling station accidents［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology. 2009, 5(1):71~75 ［3］ 韩中华. CNG加气站的火灾危险性分析及预防措施探讨［J］. 煤炭技术，2008，27（12）：161～163.HAN Zhonghu. CNG stations fire fatalness analysis and preventive measures discussed［J］. Coal Technology. 2008, 27(12):161~163 ［4］ 吴宗之，高进东. 重大危险源辨识与控制［M］. 北京：冶金工业出版社，2001.WU Zongzhi, GAO Jindong. Major hazard identification and control［M］. Metallurgical Industry Press. 2001 ［5］ 吴宗之. 论城市重大危险源监控与应急救援体系建设［J］. 安全，2005，26（2）：6~8.WU Zongzhi. Major hazard monitoring control and emergency rescue system construction of city［J］. Safety. 2005, 26(2):6~8 ［6］ 康荣学，刘骥，吴宗之,等. 重大危险源监控系统发展历程［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术，2006，2（6）：78~82.KANG Rongxue, LIU Ji, WU Zongzhi, et al. Development process of monitoring control system for major hazard. Journal of Safety Science and Technology. 2006, 2(6):78~82

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2009-05-07 作者简介： 康荣学，博士，高工。 *基金项目：〖HTSS〗〖ZK(〗国家863计划项目（编号：2006AA040107）和国际科技合作项目（编号：2009DFA718 40）资助
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