|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]尹萌萌,刘梦婷,朱伟,等.城市内涝灾害韧性评估及影响因子分析*——以福州市为例[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(10):61-66.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.008]
　YIN Mengmeng,LIU Mengting,ZHU Wei,et al.Resilience assessment and influencing factors analysis of urban waterlogging disaster:a case study of Fuzhou City[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2024,20(10):61-66.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.008]
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城市内涝灾害韧性评估及影响因子分析*——以福州市为例()

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
20
期数:
2024年10期
页码:
61-66
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2024-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Resilience assessment and influencing factors analysis of urban waterlogging disaster:a case study of Fuzhou City
文章编号:
1673-193X(2024)-10-0061-06
作者:
尹萌萌; 刘梦婷; 朱伟; 郑建春
（北京市科学技术研究院城市系统工程研究所，北京 100035)
Author(s):
YIN Mengmeng;  LIU Mengting;  ZHU Wei;  ZHENG Jianchun
(Institute of Urban Systems Engineering,Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100035,China)
关键词:
城市内涝; 韧性评估; 熵权法; TOPSIS模型
Keywords:
urban waterlogging;  resilience assessment;  entropy weight method;  TOPSIS model
分类号:
X915.5
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.10.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为有效评估城市内涝灾害韧性水平，基于压力-状态-响应评估分析框架，构建城市内涝灾害韧性评估指标体系，采用熵权法确定指标权重，应用TOPSIS综合评估模型，以福州市2018—2022年为时间周期开展实证研究，并引入影响度测算模型对制约城市内涝韧性的关键影响因子进行深入分析。研究结果表明：2018—2022年该市内涝韧性从Ⅱ级逐步提升至Ⅳ级，城市整体内涝韧性水平呈波动上升态势；城市的经济发展、基础设施建设以及防灾减灾投入等因素是制约城市内涝灾害韧性水平提升的关键因素，同时灾害监测预警及应急响应能力也发挥着重要作用。研究结果可为城市开展有针对性内涝灾害防治提供有力支撑。
Abstract:
In order to effectively assess the resilience level of urban waterlogging disaster,an index system for the resilience assessment of urban waterlogging disaster was constructed based on the pressure-state-response assessment and analysis framework,and the index weights were determined by using the entropy weight method.The TOPSIS comprehensive assessment model was applied to carry out an empirical study with Fuzhou City from 2018 to 2022 as the time period,and the key influencing factors restricting the resilience of urban waterlogging were analyzed in depth by introducing into the influence degree calculation model.The results show that the waterlogging resilience of this city from 2018 to 2022 has gradually improved from level II to level IV,and the overall waterlogging resilience level of the city presents a fluctuating upward trend.The factors such as urban economic development,infrastructure construction,and investment in disaster prevention and mitigation are the key factors that restrict the improvement of urban waterlogging disaster resilience.At the same time,the disaster monitoring and early-warning and the emergency response capabilities also play an important role.The research results can provide strong support for the targeted prevention and control of waterlogging disasters in cities.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2024-06-06
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目（52278472）
作者简介： 尹萌萌，硕士，助理研究员，主要研究方向为城市公共安全与风险管理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-31