[1]杨素芳.石油化工装置区火灾举高消防车的安全部署研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(10):168-172.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.10.028]
YANG Su-fang.Study on safety deployment of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2015,11(10):168-172.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.10.028]
点击复制
石油化工装置区火灾举高消防车的安全部署研究
YANG Su-fang.Study on safety deployment of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2015,11(10):168-172.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.10.028]
《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]
- 卷:
- 11
- 期数:
- 2015年10期
- 页码:
- 168-172
- 栏目:
- 职业安全卫生管理与技术
- 出版日期:
- 2015-10-30
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- Study on safety deployment of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire
- 文章编号:
- 1673-193X(2015)-10-0168-05
- Keywords:
- petrochemical units; elevating apparatus; safety working range; thermal radiation; safety distance
- 分类号:
- X932
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 举高消防车广泛应用在石油化工装置区火灾中。为高效发挥举高消防车在石油化工装置区火灾中的作用，对石油化工装置区火灾中广泛使用的举高消防车的结构性能进行了分析，针对举高喷射消防车的特点，分析了装置类型、作业场地、安全工作范围、火场热辐射对其在石油化工装置区火灾使用中的影响。分析给出了石油化工装置区火灾中消防通道的要求、举高消防车距离火源的安全距离及其臂架的工作要求，并提出了举高消防车在石油化工装置区火灾中的安全部署要求。研究结果可以为举高消防车在石油化工装置区火灾中的安全部署及作战效能的提高提供技术支持。
- Abstract:
- The elevating apparatus has been widely used in the petrochemical units fire. To effectively play the role of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire, in this paper, the structure and properties of elevating apparatus were statistically analyzed, and based on the characteristics of water tower truck, the influence of units type, working site, safety working range and thermal radiation of fire on the usage of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire was analyzed. The requirements of fire passage, the safety distance of elevating apparatus to the fire source and the working requirements of boom system on elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire were presented, and the safety deployment requirements of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units fire were proposed. It can provide technical support for the safety deployment and fighting efficiency improvement of elevating apparatus in the petrochemical units.
参考文献/References:
［1］董立新.浅谈石油化工企业的安全形势、火灾特点和防范对策［J］. 内蒙古石油化工,2012(13):82-84DONG Li-xin. Discussion on the fire danger and fire protection countermeasures of the petrochemical industry ［J］. Inner Mngolia Petrochemcial Industry, 2012(13):82-84
［2］詹吉昌，蒲远祥，刘斌．石油化工火灾扑救中的几个关键环节［J］．消防技术与产品信息,2008(5):51-53ZHAN Ji-chang, PU Yuan-xiang, LIU Bin. Key links of petrochemical fire fighting ［J］. Fire Technique and Products Information, 2008(5):51-53
［3］陈智慧.消防技术装备［M］.北京：机械工业出版社,2014
［4］GB50160-2008,石油化工企业设计规范［S］.2008
［5］孙沛. 液化石油气多火源火灾热辐射规律研究与应用［D］. 廊坊：武警学院，2013
［6］李元梅. 油罐池火灾热辐射通量及伤害作用研究［D］.廊坊：武警学院，2011
［7］刘颜颜. 油罐火灾热辐射作用区确定方法［J］.消防科学与技术,2011,30(5):377-380 LIU Yan-yan. Method for determining the thermal radiation zone in oil tank fire［J］. Fire Science and Technology, 2011,30(5): 377-380
［8］H. R. Greenberg，J. J. Gramer．Risk assessment and risk management for the chemical process industry［J］．Van Nostrand Reinhold，1991,16(4)：67-71
［9］魏东,葛晓霞,靳红雨,等.消防水幕阻火隔热效果的理论与实验研究［J］. 热科学与技术,2009,8(2):164-169WEI Dong, GE Xiao-xia, JIN Hong-yu, et al. Theoreticaland experimental study of thermal shielding through water curtain［J］. Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2009,8(2):164-169
［10］Mudan K S. Thermal Radiation Hazards from Hydrocarbon Pool Fires［J］. Progress Energy Combustion Science, 1984: 59-80
［11］刘美磊. 石油化工行业典型火灾事故数值模拟研究［D］.东营：中国石油大学（华东），2011
相似文献/References:
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
- 收稿日期：2015-01-09
