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[1]马海涛,刘宁武,王云海,等.金属矿山采空区灾害防治技术研究综述[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(10):75-80.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.10.012]
　MA Hai-tao,LIU Ning-wu,WANG Yun-hai,et al.Review on research status of controlling techniques for goaf disaster in metal mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(10):75-80.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.10.012]
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金属矿山采空区灾害防治技术研究综述
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
10
期数:
2014年10期
页码:
75-80
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2014-10-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Review on research status of controlling techniques for goaf disaster in metal mine
作者:
马海涛1; 刘宁武2;  王云海1;  李全东2;  陈善刚2
（1 中国安全生产科学研究院, 北京100012； 2中国五矿集团公司，北京100010）
Author(s):
MA Hai-tao1;  LIU Ning-wu2;  WANG Yun-hai1;  LI Quan-dong2;  CHENG Shan-gang2
(1.China Academy of Safety Science & Technology, Beijing 100012, China; 2.China Minmetals Corporation, Beijing 100044, China)
关键词:
金属矿山; 采空区; 矿山安全; 研究进展
Keywords:
metal mine;  goaf;  mine safety;  research progress
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.10.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
我国是世界上金属矿生产第一大国，有一万多座地下金属矿山，每年采出20多亿吨矿石，使得采空区问题日益严重。通过系统性地开展采空区灾害基础理论研究，明确了采空区和采空区群的定义，提出了采空区的类型和等别划分依据。针对采空区引发的地压灾害、水害和内因火灾，从探测预报、风险评估、状态监测和隐患治理四个方面，梳理了当前研究进展，介绍了典型关键技术和部分成果，归纳建立了以采空区灾害防治为核心的知识体系，展望了今后的研究方向和技术重点。
Abstract:
China has the largest production of metal ore in the world, with more than 10,000 underground metal mines and 2 billion tons of ore production every year, thus the problem of goaf becomes more serious. Throughout a systematical study on basic theories of goaf disaster, the definitions of goaf and goaf-group were made clear, and the types and grade classification criteria were put forward. According to the disasters caused by goaf, such as ground pressure, water inrush and conflagration, the recent research progress was summarized from four aspects including detection and prediction, risk assessment, status monitoring and hidden trouble control, and some key technologies and research achievements were introduced as well. A knowledge system against protection of goaf disaster was presented, and the future development directions and technical emphasis were prospected accordingly.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家“十二五”科技支撑计划课题（2012BAK09B02，2012BAK09B06）；北京市科技计划（Z131100002413006）
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-12