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[1]江田汉,邓云峰,李湖生,等.基于风险的突发事件应急准备能力评估方法[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):35-41.
　JIANG Tianhan DENG Yunfeng LI Husheng LIU Tiemin JIANG Chuansheng WANG Jianguang WANG Jingjing.Risk-based assessment model for emergency preparedness capability of emergency incidents in China[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(7):35-41.
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基于风险的突发事件应急准备能力评估方法()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年7期
页码:
35-41
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2011-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Risk-based assessment model for emergency preparedness capability of emergency incidents in China
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-07-0035-07
作者:
江田汉;  邓云峰;  李湖生;  刘铁民;  姜传胜;  王建光
中国安全生产科学研究院， 北京100012
Author(s):
JIANG Tianhan1 DENG Yunfeng1 LI Husheng1 LIU Tiemin1 JIANG Chuansheng1 WANG Jianguang1 WANG Jingjing1; 2
1.China Academy of Safety Science and Technology2 Civil and Environment Engineering School,University of Science and Technology Beijing
关键词:
突发事件;  应急管理;  应急准备;  应急能力评估;  风险
Keywords:
emergency incident;  emergency management;  emergency preparedness;  emergency capability assessment; risk
分类号:
X92
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
建立基于风险的突发事件应急准备能力评估指标体系，为应急能力建设提供参考。主要根据《中华人民共和国突发事件应对法》和我国 应急管理体系“一案三制”的基本框架，选择反映突发事件应急准备能力的定性与定量指标，并采用简单加权求和方法分别计算其得分； 根据 四大类突发事件造成的人口死亡和经济损失等方面选择突发事件固有风险指标，并采用秩和比法计算相对风险水平得分； 然后集成三类指标得 分并作归一化处理得到反映突发事件应急准备能力的标准分。结果表明该评估指标体系能查找应急管理工作中的缺陷与脆弱性，评估方法能识 别突发事件应急准备能力与突发事件固有风险降低需求之间的符合程度。该评估指标体系总体结构合理，方法可行。
Abstract:
The assessment index system was constructed for emergency incident preparedness capability(EIPC) to provide reference for emergency capability building in China. Based on “Emergency Response Law of the People’s Republic of China”and our emergency management system of“One Plan & Three Systems”,qualitative and quantitative indices characterizing EIPC were selected,to which a simple weighted sum method was applied. And emergency inherent risk indices were selected from fatalities and economic loss in four types of emergency incidents.The risk level was calculated with the rank sum ratio method.Then the scores of three types of indices were integrated and normalized to determine standard mark of EIPC.The results show that the assessment index system can find main defects and vulnerability in the local emergency management.And the method can identify the coincidence extent between EIPC and inherent risk reduction demand of emergency incidents.The structure of that assessment index system is rational,and the method is effective and feasible.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2010-04-11
作者简介： 江田汉,高级工程师，博士。?
基金项目： 国家自然科学基金资助项目（编号:70833006,90924303,9102431）;国家863资助项目（编号:2007AA04Z250）
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