|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘伟,董晓瑞,于秀燕,等.煤炭企业安全生产费用效率评价*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(1):43-49.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.01.007]
　LIU Wei,DONG Xiaorui,YU Xiuyan,et al.Evaluation on work safety cost efficiency of coal enterprises[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2024,20(1):43-49.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.01.007]
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煤炭企业安全生产费用效率评价*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
20
期数:
2024年1期
页码:
43-49
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2024-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Evaluation on work safety cost efficiency of coal enterprises
文章编号:
1673-193X(2024)-01-0043-07
作者:
刘伟; 董晓瑞; 于秀燕; 李芊芊
（中国矿业大学（北京） 应急管理与安全工程学院，北京 100083）
Author(s):
LIU Wei;  DONG Xiaorui;  YU Xiuyan;  LI Qianqian
(School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
关键词:
煤炭企业; 效率评价; 数据包络分析(DEA); Malmquist指数; 安全生产费用
Keywords:
coal enterprises;  efficiency evaluation;  data envelopment analysis (DEA);  Malmquist index;  work safety cost
分类号:
X913.4
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.01.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为评估我国的煤炭企业安全生产费用效率，选用数据包络分析（DEA）方法，选取2012—2020年煤矿安全投入产出数据构建DEA模型，对煤炭企业每年的安全生产费用效率进行静态分析和评价；随后，利用Malmquist指数对煤炭企业安全生产费用效率作进一步动态分析研究。研究结果表明：从静态分析来看，纯技术效率呈负增长趋势是阻碍综合效率增长的主要原因，煤炭企业安全生产费用应占营业收入的4.23%；从动态分析来看，技术进步和技术效率的提高都会相应提高Malmquist指数，提高我国煤炭企业全要素生产率指数的关键是提高技术进步指数。研究结果可为煤炭企业规范使用安全生产费用提供参考。
Abstract:
To evaluate the work safety cost efficiency of coal enterprises in China,the data envelopment analysis (DEA) method was selected to construct a DEA model by selecting the coal mine safety input-output data from 2012 to 2020,and the annual work safety cost efficiency of coal enterprises was statically analyzed and evaluated.Subsequently,the Malmquist index was used to further analyze and study the work safety cost efficiency of coal enterprises dynamically.The results show that from the static analysis,the negative trend of pure technical efficiency is the main reason to hinder the growth of comprehensive efficiency,and the work safety cost of coal enterprises should account for 4.23% of the operating income.From the dynamic analysis,the improvement of both technical progress and technical efficiency will increase the Malmquist index accordingly,and the key to improve the total factor productivity index of coal enterprises in China is to improve the technological progress index.The results can provide reference for coal enterprises to standardize the use of work safety cost.

参考文献/References:

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相似文献/References:

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　Fan Hong-min,Cui Wei,Yuan Ju-xiang,et al.Investigation study on current situation of dust management in coal enterprises[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(1):47.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2023-08-25
* 基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目（52074303）；中国矿业大学（北京）本科教育教学改革与研究（J23ZD14）
作者简介： 刘伟，博士，教授，主要研究方向为企业安全投入体系，企业本质安全能力提升，矿井火灾与瓦斯防治。
通信作者： 董晓瑞，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为安全管理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-02-19