|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]赵琳琳,温国锋,杨永清.突发事件网络舆情反转的PCA-LDA-LSSVM预测模型*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2023,19(8):186-190.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.027]
 ZHAO Linlin,WEN Guofeng,YANG Yongqing.PCA-LDA-LSSVM model for predicting network public opinion reversal of emergencies[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2023,19(8):186-190.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.027]
点击复制

突发事件网络舆情反转的PCA-LDA-LSSVM预测模型*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
19
期数:
2023年8期
页码:
186-190
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2023-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
PCA-LDA-LSSVM model for predicting network public opinion reversal of emergencies
文章编号:
1673-193X(2023)-08-0186-05
作者:
赵琳琳温国锋杨永清
(山东工商学院 管理科学与工程学院,山东 烟台 264005)
Author(s):
ZHAO Linlin WEN Guofeng YANG Yongqing
(School of Management Science and Engineering,Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai Shandong 264005,China)
关键词:
突发事件网络舆情主成分分析(PCA)线性判别分析(LDA)最小二乘支持向量机(LSSVM)
Keywords:
emergency network public opinion principal component analysis (PCA) linear discriminant analysis (LDA) least square support vector machine (LSSVM)
分类号:
X913.4
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2023.08.027
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为有效引导与控制突发事件网络舆情,建立科学的预警机制,提出突发事件网络舆情反转的主成分分析(PCA)-线性判别分析(LDA)-最小二乘支持向量机(LSSVM)预测模型。利用PCA提取具有相关性的影响因素主成分,利用LDA方法分析相互独立的影响因素和主成分对突发事件网络舆情反转的影响,并将LDA分析后的影响因素作为LSSVM的输入向量,预测突发事件网络舆情反转,通过选取33组突发事件网络舆情数据进行试验研究。研究结果表明:影响因素重要性由大到小依次为网民情感正倾向、网民情感负倾向、舆情事件性质、舆情传播形式、舆情首发主体权威性;当网民情感正倾向明显减少、网民情感负倾向明显增加时,应采取措施引导舆情发展。
Abstract:
In order to guide and control the network public opinion in emergencies effectively,and establish the scientific early warning mechanism,a model for predicting the network public opinion reversal of emergencies based on PCA-LDA-LSSVM was built.Firstly,the PCA was used to extract the principal components of influencing factors with correlation.Then,the LDA was used to analyze the influence of the unrelated influencing factors and principal components on the network public opinion reversal of emergency,and the influencing factors after LDA analysis were taken as the input vector of LSSVM to predict the network public opinion reversal of emergency.Finally,according to 33 sets of emergency network public opinion data,a series of comparative experiments were designed and carried out.The results show that the order of importance of influencing factors is the positive emotional tendency of netizens,the negative emotional tendency of netizens,the nature of public opinion events,the form of public opinion dissemination,and the authority of the first subject of public opinion.The measures should be taken to guide the development of public opinion when the positive emotional tendency of netizens is reduced and the negative emotional tendency of netizens is increased significantly.

参考文献/References:

[1]中国互联网络信息中心.第48次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》[EB/OL].(2021-09-15)[2023-03-17].https://www.cnnic.cn/n4/2022/0401/c88-1132.html.
[2]牛莉霞,刘洁,李乃文.突发事件下安全舆情的传播与演变—以江苏响水天嘉宜化工有限公司“3.21”特别重大爆炸事故为例[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(7):176-182. NIU Lixia,LIU Jie,LI Naiwen.Dissemination and evolution of safety public opinion under emergency events:taking “3.21” special serious explosion accident of Jiangsu Xiangshui tianjiayi Chemical Co.,Ltd.as an example[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2020,16(7):176-182.
[3]汪明艳,余丽彬,朱译冰.舆论反转中群体极化效应的影响因素研究[J].情报杂志,2018,37(9):106-112,119. WANG Mingyan,YU Libin,ZHU Yibing.Research on the influencing factors of group polarization in public opinion reversal[J].Journal of Intelligence,2018,37(9):106-112,119.
[4]PROIETTI C.The dynamics of group polarization[J].Lecture Notes in Computer Science,Logic,Rationality,and Interaction,2017,10455:195-208.
[5]王楠,李海荣,谭舒孺.基于改进SMOTE算法与集成学习的舆情反转预测研究[J].数据分析与知识发现,2021,5(4):37-48. WANG Nan,LI Hairong,TAN Shuru.Predicting of public opinion reversal with improved SMOTE algorithm and ensemble learning[J].Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery,2021,5(4):37-48.
[6]黎勇.舆情反转:一种反向的群体极化[J].青年记者,2019(7):42-44. LI Yong.Public opinion reversal:a kind of reverse group polarization[J].Youth Journalist,2019(7):42-44.
[7]王润珏.信息时代的舆情特征与政府应对机制建设路径研究[J].情报杂志,2019,38(7):111-114,145. WANG Runjue.A study of the characteristics of public opinion and the construction of government coping mechanism in the information age[J].Journal of Intelligence,2019,38(7):111-114,145.
[8]林榕,郭华君.网络舆情反转的构成、机理探析[J].传播力研究,2019,3(20):280-280. LIN Rong,GUO Huajun.A study on the composition and mechanism of internet public opinion reversal[J].Research on Transmission Competence,2019,3(20):280-280.
[9]张春颜,刘煊.后真相视角下网络舆论反转的主体行为、情境类型与规避策略分析[J].学习论坛,2019(7):58-63. ZHANG Chunyan,LIU Xuan.An analysis of subject behavior,situational types and avoidance strategies of internet public opinion reversal from the perspective of post-truth[J].Tribune of Study,2019(7):58-63.
[10]田世海,孙美琪,张家毓.基于贝叶斯网络的自媒体舆情反转预测[J].情报理论与实践,2019,42(2):127-133. TIAN Shihai,SUN Meiqi,ZHANG Jiayu.Prediction of we-media public opinion reversion based on bayesian network[J].Information Studies:Theory & Application,2019,42(2):127-133.
[11]江长斌,邹悦琦,王虎,等.基于SVM的自媒体舆情反转预测研究[J].情报科学,2021,39(4):47-53,61. JIANG Changbin,ZOU Yueqi,WANG Hu,et al.Research on prediction for reversal of we-media public opinion based on SVM[J].Information Science,2021,39(4):47-53,61.
[12]田俊静,兰月新,夏一雪,等.基于决策树方法的网络舆情反转识别与实证研究[J].情报杂志,2019,38(8):121-125,171. TIAN Junjing,LAN Yuexin,XIA Yixue,et al.Recognition and empirical study of network public opinion reversal based on decision tree method[J].Journal of Intelligence,2019,38(8):121-125,171.
[13]谭艳霞,化存才.网络舆情反转问题的模糊聚类分析[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2019,41(S1):16-20. TAN Yanxia,HUA Cuncai.Analysis of cluster on the inversion problem of network public opinion events[J].Journal of Yunnan University (Natural Sciences Edition),2019,41(S1):16-20.
[14]曹占华,袁海平,李恒喆.基于PCA-PNN的采空区多源指标危险性辨识[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(12):104-109. CAO Zhanhua,YUAN Haiping,LI Hengzhe.Multi-source indexes risk identification of goaf based on PCA-PNN[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2022,18(12):104-109.
[15]王超,王璇,夏志平.基于协同降维策略的电子鼻技术应用研究[J].传感技术学报,2020,33(9):1372-1378. WANG Chao,WANG Xuan,XIA Zhiping.Application research of electronic nose technology based on collaborative dimensionality reduction strategy[J].Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators,2020,33(9):1372-1378.
[16]SUYKENS J A K,VANDEWALLE J.Least squares support vector machine classifiers[J].Neural Processing Letters,1999,9(3):293-300.

相似文献/References:

[1]江田汉,邓云峰,李湖生,等.基于秩和比法的突发事件固有风险水平评估[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(5):34.
 JIANG Tian-han,DENG Yun-feng,LI Hu-sheng,et al.Inherent risk assessment of emergency incidents based on the rank sum ratio method in China[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(8):34.
[2]吴发旺.电力突发事件应急管理中的博弈[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(3):73.
 WU Fa-wang.Game on emergency management of power incident[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):73.
[3]江田汉,邓云峰,李湖生,等.基于风险的突发事件应急准备能力评估方法[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):35.
 JIANG Tianhan DENG Yunfeng LI Husheng LIU Tiemin JIANG Chuansheng WANG Jianguang WANG Jingjing.Risk-based assessment model for emergency preparedness capability of emergency incidents in China[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):35.
[4]刘铁民.突发事件应急预案体系概念设计研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(8):5.
 LIU Tie-min.Design of the emergency plan system’s concept[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):5.
[5]杨力.突发事件应急意识和能力建设探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(8):154.
 YANG Li.Study on ascension of emergency consciousness and ability construction[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):154.
[6]郑霞忠,胡斌锋,郑烜.基于水电工程的应急执行力构成要素分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):149.
 ZHENG Xia-zhong,HU Bin-feng,ZHENG Xuan.An analysis on the constituent elements of emergency execution based on the hydropower project[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):149.
[7]李群.突发事件应急推演系统平台分析与设计[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):120.
 LI Qun.Analysis and design of simulated emergency exercise system platform[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(8):120.
[8]刘铁民.应急预案重大突发事件情景构建* ——基于“情景-任务-能力”应急预案编制技术研究之一[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(4):5.
 LIU Tie min.Studies on scenes’ construction of emergency planning ——part I of emergency planning technology based on “scenetaskability”[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(8):5.
[9]王爱莎,彭〓伟.突发事件下某教室的人员疏散研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(8):163.
 WANG Ai sha,PENG Wei.Study on emergency evacuation of a classroom[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(8):163.
[10]杨力,邢娟娟.学校突发事件应急管理与预案模式探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(1):139.
 YANG Li,XING Juan-juan.Study on emergency management and plan mode of incident in school[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(8):139.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2023-03-17 * 基金项目: 山东省社科规划研究项目(20DGLJO14);国家社会科学基金项目(20BSH151) 作者简介: 赵琳琳,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为公共安全、应急管理、数据挖掘。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-07