|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张红,李全明,陈涛,等.三维倾斜摄影技术在尾矿库风险防控上的运用*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(2):27-31.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.003]
　ZHANG Hong,LI Quanming,CHEN Tao,et al.Application of three-dimensional oblique photography in risk prevention and control of tailings pond[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(2):27-31.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.003]
点击复制

三维倾斜摄影技术在尾矿库风险防控上的运用*
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
18
期数:
2022年2期
页码:
27-31
栏目:
特约专栏
出版日期:
2022-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of three-dimensional oblique photography in risk prevention and control of tailings pond
文章编号:
1673-193X(2022)-02-0027-05
作者:
张红; 李全明; 陈涛; 隋建政
（中国安全生产科学研究院，北京 100012）
Author(s):
ZHANG Hong;  LI Quanming;  CHEN Tao;  SUI Jianzheng
(China Academy of Safety Science and Technology,Beijing 100012,China)
关键词:
尾矿库; 无人机倾斜摄影; 风险预防; 汛期防洪
Keywords:
tailings pond;  UAV oblique photography;  risk prevention;  flood control in flood season
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.02.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为提高尾矿库信息化安全管理水平，保障尾矿库安全平稳运行。采用无人机倾斜摄影技术对尾矿库及下游区域进行影像数据采集，创建尾矿库三维图像，并将尾矿库空间三维模型关键数据与企业设计数据进行对比分析，对尾矿库汛期防洪能力进行预测分析。结果表明：该技术能够及时发现尾矿库运行期间存在的隐患，防范化解尾矿库安全风险，提高预测尾矿库汛期防洪能力的精确性。研究结果可为尾矿库开展安全防控管理部署、制定紧急灾害救援计划提供现代化技术支撑，为提高尾矿库防控的有效性和实用性提供新的技术手段。
Abstract:
To improve the informatization safety management level and guarantee the safe and stable operation of tailings pond,the UAV oblique photography technology was used to collect the imagery data of tailings pond and downstream area.The three-dimensional images of tailings pond was created,and the key data of the spatial three-dimensional model of tailings pond were compared with the design data of enterprise to predict and analyze the flood control capability of tailings pond in flood season.The results showed that the technology could detect the hidden dangers during the operation of tailings pond in time,prevent and resolve the safety risk of tailings pond,and improve the accuracy of predicting flood control capability of tailings pond in flood season.The results can provide modern technical support for the deployment of safety prevention and control management and the formulation of emergency disaster rescue plan in tailings ponds,and provide new technical means for improving the effectiveness and practicability of tailings pond prevention and control.

参考文献/References:

［1］国家市场监督管理总局，国家标准化管理委员会.尾矿库安全规程：GB 39496—2020［S］.北京：中国标准出版社，2020.
［2］WEI Z A，YIN G Z，WANG J G.Design,construction and management of tailings storage facilities for surface disposal in China:case studies of failures ［J］.Waste Management & Research，2013,31(1):106-112.
［3］田文旗,谢旭阳.我国尾矿库现状及安全对策的建议［J］.中国矿山工程,2009,38(6):42-49.TIAN Wenqi,XIE Xuyang.Tailings pond situation in China and safety countermeasures suggestion ［J］.China Mine Engineering,2009,38(6):42-49.
［4］李全明,张红,李钢.中澳尾矿库全生命周期安全管理对比分析［J］.现代矿业,2016,32(12):1-5,9.LI Quanming,ZHANG Hong,LI Gang.Comparison analysis of safety management of tailings ponds life cycle in China and Australia ［J］.Modern Mining,2016,32(12):1-5,9.
［5］谢旭阳，田文旗，王云海，等.我国尾矿库安全现状分析及管理对策研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术，2009，5(2):5-9.XIE Xuyang,TIAN Wenqi,WANG Yunhai,et al.The safety analysis of current situation and management countermeasure on tailings pond in China ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2009,5(2):5-9.
［6］王自力,王立娟,尹恒.基于空天地三维数据的尾矿库安全监管技术研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(2):124-130.WANG Zili,WANG Lijuan,YIN Heng.Research on monitoring and controlling technology of tailings pond based on 3D data of space-air-ground ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,15(2):124-130.
［7］刘森.倾斜摄影三维建模技术流程及案例分析［J］.科技资讯,2017,15(30):1,3.LIU Sen.Process and case analysis of 3D modeling of oblique photography ［J］.Science & Technology Information,2017,15(30):1,3.
［8］郑永明，王艳梅，张志霞，等.无人机航测数据质量检查及成果应用［J］.测绘通报，2012(S1):430-432，476.ZHENG Yongming,WANG Yanmei,ZHANG Zhixia,et al.Unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey data quality inspection and its application ［J］.Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2012(S1):430-432，476.
［9］李镇洲,张学之.基于倾斜摄影测量技术快速建立城市3维模型研究［J］.测绘与空间地理信息,2012,35(4):117-119.LI Zhenzhou,ZHANG Xuezhi.Research on the quick construction of 3D model of city based on oblique photogrammetric technique ［J］.Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2012,35(4):117-119.
［10］周智勇,丁玉兰.倾斜摄影技术在违法建筑巡查中的应用研究［J］.城市勘测,2017，159(4):71-75.ZHOU Zhiyong,DING Yulan.Research on theapplication of oblique photography in inspecting the illegal construction projects ［J］.Urban Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2017,159（4）：71-75.
［11］莫寅.基于无人机倾斜摄影测量的大比例尺地形图测绘方法［J］.北京测绘,2020,34(1):79-82.MO Yin.Large Scaletopographic mapping method based on UAV tilt photogrammetry ［J］.Beijing Surveying and Mapping,2020,34(1):79-82.
［12］黎其添.基于倾斜摄影测量的大比例尺地形图测绘及精度评定［J］.测绘通报,2019(S1):143-146,150.LI Qitian.Mapping and accuracy evaluation of large-scale topographic map based on tilt photogrammetry ［J］.Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2019(S1):143-146,150.
［13］王果,沙从术,蒋瑞波,等.基于无人机倾斜摄影的露天矿工程量计算方法［J］.金属矿山,2017,496(10):72-75.WANG Guo,SHA Congshu,JIANG Ruibo,et al.Research on engineering volume calculation for open-pit mine based on UAV oblique photogrammetry ［J］.Metal Mine,2017,496(10):72-75.
［14］朱海斌,王妍,李亚梅.基于无人机的露天矿区测绘研究［J］.煤炭工程,2018,50(10):162-166.ZHU Haibin,WANG Yan,LI Yamei.Surveying and mapping of open-pit mining area using unmanned aerial vehicle ［J］.Coal Engineering,2018,50(10):162-166.
［15］贾虎军,王立娟,靳晓,等.基于无人机航测的尾矿库三维空间数据获取与风险分析［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(7):115-119.JIA Hujun,WANG Lijuan,JIN Xiao,et al.Three-dimensional spatial data acquisition and risk analysis of tailings pond based on UAV aerial survey ［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2018,14(7):115-119.
［16］李征航，黄劲松.GPS测量与数据处理［M］.湖北：武汉大学出版社，2005.

相似文献/References:

[1]李全明,田文旗,王云海,等.尾矿库在线监测系统中位移数据分析方法探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(8):47.
　LI Quan-ming,TIAN Wen-qi,WANG Yun-hai.Study on displacement analysis methods of tailing ponds on-line monitoring system[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(2):47.
[2]许元木.浅谈尾矿坝削坡[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(11):132.
　XU Yuan-mu.A superficial analysis on tailings dam cutting slope[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(2):132.
[3]梅国栋,吴宗之.尾矿库溃坝风险定量评价方法探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(2):78.
　MEI Guo dong,WU Zong zhi.Discussion on quantitative assessment method of dam failure risks in tailings dam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(2):78.
[4]孙恩吉,张兴凯,李仲学,等.降雨条件下尾矿坝饱和-半饱和渗流模拟分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):5.
　SUN En ji,ZHANG Xing kai,LI Zhong xue,et al.Simulation analysis on tailings dam saturated and semisaturation infiltration of under rainfall conditions[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(2):5.
[5]李钢.基于灰色系统理论的尾矿库坝体 形变位移预测方法[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(4):107.
　LI Gang.Research on the displacement forecasting methods of tailings dam deformation based on the gray system theory[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(2):107.
[6]梅国栋.尾矿库溃坝灾害脆弱性评估指标体系及方法研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(12):11.
　MEI Guo dong.Research on the dambreak hazard vulnerability assessment index system and methods of tailings pond[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(2):11.
[7]蔡嗣经,张栋,吴宗之.尾矿库地震溃坝模糊风险评估方法探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):10.
　CAI Shi Jing,ZHANG Dong,WU Zong Zhi.Discussion on Tailings Reservoir Dam fuzzy risk assessment model Under Seismic Conditions[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(2):10.
[8]张栋,吴宗之,蔡嗣经.尾矿库地震液化机理及抗震评估指标体系研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(6):17.
　ZHANG Dong,WU Zong-zhi,CAI Shi-jing.Discussion on tailings reservoir dam failure risk assessment index system under seismic conditions[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(2):17.
[9]梅国栋,王云海.我国尾矿库事故统计分析与对策研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(3):211.
　MEI Guo-dong,WANG Yun-hai.Statistic analysis and countermeasure study on tailings pond accidents in China[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(2):211.
[10]郭朝阳,唐治亚.尾矿库溃坝模型探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(1):63.
　GUO Chao-yang,TANG Zhi-ya.Study on the tailings dam-break model[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(2):63.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2022-02-14
* 基金项目： 国家重点研发计划项目（2021YFC3001303）；国家自然科学基金项目（51874260）
作者简介： 张红，硕士，工程师，主要研究方向为尾矿库灾变机理与风险防控。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-03-18