|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘佳莹,任玲,林小嘉,等.脉冲清灰喷吹气流偏斜的优化研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(1):195-200.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.01.031]
 LIU Jiaying,REN Ling,LIN Xiaojia,et al.Research on optimization of jet airflow deflection in pulse cleaning[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(1):195-200.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.01.031]
点击复制

脉冲清灰喷吹气流偏斜的优化研究*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
18
期数:
2022年1期
页码:
195-200
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2022-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on optimization of jet airflow deflection in pulse cleaning
文章编号:
1673-193X(2022)-01-0195-06
作者:
刘佳莹任玲林小嘉郑清月宋戊春林龙沅
(1.西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621000;
2.广元中核职业技术学院,四川 广元 628003)
Author(s):
LIU Jiaying REN Ling LIN Xiaojia ZHENG Qingyue SONG Wuchun LIN Longyuan
(1.School of Environment and Resource,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang Sichuan 621000,China;
2.Guangyuan China Nuclear Vocational and Technical College,Guangyuan Sichuan 628003,China)
关键词:
气流偏斜混流喷嘴喷吹压力喷吹距离侧壁压力
Keywords:
airflow deflection mixed flow nozzle jet pressure jet distance side wall pressure
分类号:
X964
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.01.031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究改善除尘滤筒清灰过程中喷吹气流偏斜的问题,通过在多孔喷吹管上安装混流喷嘴,在滤筒迎流面和背流面6个测点分别安装压力传感器,测试不同喷吹压力和喷吹距离下的侧壁压力峰值。结果表明:安装混流喷嘴后,在最优喷吹压力0.4 MPa实验条件下,滤筒迎流面一侧与背流面一侧的压力峰值差距减小,压力动态波形图相似,清灰更加均匀,喷吹气流偏斜问题得到明显改善;在喷吹距离分别为210,240,270 mm时,随喷吹距离增加,6个测点的压力峰值整体均增加,矫正后的脉冲喷吹气流对滤筒的清灰能力得到有效提高,可以改善除尘滤筒清灰均匀性问题。
Abstract:
In order to study and improve the problem of jet airflow deviation in the cleaning process of the dust removal filter cartridge,a mixed flow nozzle was installed on the porous jet nozzle,then the pressure sensors were respectively installed on six measuring points at the facing flow face and back flow face of the filter cartridge,and the peak side wall pressures under different jet pressures and jet distances were tested.The results showed that after the installation of the mixed flow nozzle,under the experimental condition of the optimal jet pressure of 0.4 MPa,the peak pressure difference between the facing flow face side and back flow face side of the filter cartridge reduced.The pressure dynamic waveforms were similar,the dust removal was more uniform,and the problem of jet airflow deflection was significantly improved.Under the experimental conditions of jet distances of 210 mm,240 mm and 270 mm respectively,with the increase of jet distance,all the pressure peaks of the six measuring points increased as a whole,and the corrected pulse jet airflow effectively improved the dust removal performance of the filter cartridge.Therefore,it can effectively improve the uniformity problem of the dust removal filter cartridge.

参考文献/References:

[1]金龙哲.我国作业场所粉尘职业危害现状与对策分析[J].安全,2020,41(1):1-6. JIN Longzhe.Analysis of the current situation and countermeasures of occupational hazards of dust in the workplace in my country [J].Safety,2020,41(1):1-6.
[2]王向坤.论除尘器的应用与未来发展趋势[J].石化技术,2019,26(11):139-141. WANG Xiangkun.On the application and future development trend of dust collectors[J].Petrochemical Technology,2019,26(11):139-141.
[3]张一帜,陈海焱,覃金珠.滤筒除尘器及应用现状[J].能源与环境,2009(5):47-49,52. ZHANG Yizhi,CHEN Haiyan,QIN Jinzhu.Filter cartridge dust collector and its application status [J].Energy and Environment,2009(5):47-49,52.
[4]孙一坚,欧阳莉,杨昌智.滤筒式除尘器及其应用[J].通风除尘,1995(2):26-28. SUN Yijian,OUYANG Li,YANG Changzhi.Cartridge dust collector and its application[J].Ventilation and Dust Removal,1995(2):26-28.
[5]李国珍.国内外滤尘设备清灰技术的发展和变革[J].通风除尘,1984(4):37-41. LI Guozhen.The development and reform of dust removal technology of dust filter equipment at home and abroad[J].Ventilation and Dust Removal,1984(4):37-41.
[6]王海舰.布袋除尘器脉冲清灰工艺的优化研究[J].科技视界,2020(2):32-33. WANG Haijian.Research on optimization of pulse cleaning technology of bag filter[J].Science and Technology Vision,2020(2):32-33.
[7]胥海伦,周苗苗,张情,等.开口散射器对滤筒除尘脉冲清灰效果的影响[J].环境工程学报,2017,11(8):4647-4652. XU Hailun,ZHOU Miaomiao,ZHANG Qing,et al.The influence of open diffuser on filter cartridge dust removal pulse cleaning effect[J].Environmental Engineering Journal,2017,11(8):4647-4652.
[8]刘东,余洪浪,王令,等.上部开口散射器提高脉冲喷吹清灰性能实验[J].环境工程,2019,37(8):138-142. LIU Dong,YU Honglang,WANG Ling,et al.The upper opening diffuser improves the performance of pulse jet ash cleaning[J].Environmental Engineering,2019,37(8):138-142.
[9]张情,陈海焱,巨敏,等.诱导喷嘴改进滤筒脉冲清灰效果的实验研究[J].环境工程,2012,30(1):62-65,138. ZHANG Qing,CHEN Haiyan,JU Min,et al.Experimental study on the effect of inducing nozzle to improve the pulse cleaning effect of filter cartridge[J].Environmental Engineering,2012,30(1):62-65,138.
[10]CHEN S W,CHEN D R.Annular-slit nozzles for reverse flow cleaning of pleated filter cartridges[J].Separation and Purification Technology,2017(177):182-191.
[11]胡家雷,樊越胜,文珂,等.滤筒除尘器喷吹管气流均匀性与偏心性的研究[J].有色金属工程,2017,7(6):1-4. HU Jialei,FAN Yuesheng,WEN Ke,et al.Research on the uniformity and eccentricity of the airflow of the nozzle of the filter cartridge dust collector[J].Nonferrous Metal Engineering,2017,7(6):1- 4.
[12]任玲,袁娜,林龙沅.多孔喷吹气流偏斜对滤筒清灰性能的影响[J].中国粉体技术,2021,27(1):58-64. REN Ling,YUAN Na,LIN Longyuan.The influence of the airflow deflection of the porous jet on the cleaning performance of the filter cartridge[J].China Powder Technology,2021,27(1):58-64.
[13]刘侹楠,林龙沅,颜翠平,等.脉冲喷吹清灰过程的喷吹气流偏斜影响[J].中国粉体技术,2018,24(4):77-82. LIU Tingnan,LIN Longyuan,YAN Cuiping,et al.The effect of jet flow skew in the pulse jet cleaning process[J].China Powder Technology,2018,24(4):77-82.
[14]HUMPHRIES,MADDEN J J.Fabric filtration for coa1-fired boiler:dust dislodgement in pulse jet filters[J].Filtration & Separation,1983(2):40-44.
[15]YAN C P,LIU G J,CHEN H Y.Effect of in-duced airflow on the surface static pressure of pleated fabric filter cartridges during pulse jet cleaning[J].Powder Technology,2013(249):424-430.
[16]杨迪,陈海焱,李怀玉,等.脉冲喷吹滤筒除尘器清灰效果实验研究[J].暖通空调,2008(4):112-115. YANG Di,CHEN Haiyan,LI Huaiyu,et al.Experimental study on the dust removal effect of pulse jet filter cartridge dust collector[J].HVAC,2008(4):112-115.
[17]李筱秋.袋式除尘器喷吹距离的研究[J].洁净与空调技术,2010(3):31-38. LI Xiaoqiu.Study on injection distance of bag filter [J].Cleaning and Air Conditioning Technology,2010(3):31-38.
[18]李航.喷嘴及其在涂装生产线上的应用[J].成组技术与生产现代化,2009,26(2):57-59. LI Hang.Nozzle and its application in coating production line [J].Group Technology and Production Modernization,2009,26(2):57-59.
[19]巨敏,张明星,陈俊东,等.滤筒除尘器脉冲清灰动态分析[J].环境工程学报,2013,7(3):1091-1094. JU Min,ZHANG Mingxing,CHEN Jundong,et al.Dynamic analysis of pulse cleaning of filter cartridge dust collector[J].Environmental Engineering Journal,2013,7(3):1091-1094.
[20]郑娟,张明星,周奇杰,等.覆膜滤筒侧壁压力正峰值的测试与分析[J].中国粉体技术,2011,17(1):63-66. ZHENG Juan,ZHANG Mingxing,ZHOU Qijie,et al.Test and analysis of the positive peak pressure on the side wall of the membrane-coated filter cartridge[J].China Powder Technology,2011,17(1):63-66.
[21]秦文茜,张明星,康彦,等.脉冲喷吹金属滤袋的压力分布影响因素分析[J].环境工程学报,2020,14(2):465-472. QIN Wenqian,ZHANG Mingxing,KANG Yan,et al.Analysis of influencing factors of pressure distribution of pulse-jet metal filter bag[J].Environmental Engineering Journal,2020,14(2):465-472.
[22]钟丽萍,党小庆,劳以诺,等.脉冲袋式除尘器喷吹管内压缩气流喷吹均匀性的数值模拟[J].环境工程学报,2016,10(5):2562-2566. ZHONG Liping,DANG Xiaoqing,LAO Yinuo,et al.Numerical simulation of the uniformity of the compressed air flow in the nozzle of the pulse bag filter[J].Environmental Engineering Journal,2016,10(5):2562-2566.
[23]曹雨清.静电-布袋复合除尘器在300MW火电机组中的应用研究[D].广州:华南理工大学,2009.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2021-04-08
* 基金项目: 四川省教育厅重点项目(18ZA0498);四川省科技厅项目(2018JY0438)
作者简介: 刘佳莹,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为工业通风除尘。
通信作者: 林龙沅,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为气流粉碎、分级与除尘净化。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-02-19