|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]段玉龙,杨燕铃,李元兵,等.滑移装置抑制甲烷爆炸影响分析*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(4):122-127.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.04.020]
 DUAN Yulong,YANG Yanling,LI Yuanbing,et al.Analysis on suppression effect of sliding device to methane explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(4):122-127.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.04.020]
点击复制

滑移装置抑制甲烷爆炸影响分析*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
17
期数:
2021年4期
页码:
122-127
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2021-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on suppression effect of sliding device to methane explosion
文章编号:
1673-193X(2021)-04-0122-06
作者:
段玉龙杨燕铃李元兵裴蓓姚新友王硕米红甫
(1.重庆科技学院 安全工程学院,重庆 401330;
2.河南理工大学 瓦斯地质与瓦斯治理国家重点实验室培养基地,河南 焦作 454003)
Author(s):
DUAN Yulong YANG Yanling LI Yuanbing PEI Bei YAO Xinyou WANG Shuo MI Hongfu
(1.College of Safety Engineering,Chongqing University of Science & Technology,Chongqing 401330,China;
2.State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Gas Geology and Gas Control,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454003,China)
关键词:
滑移装置固定装置火焰传播速度爆炸超压抑制
Keywords:
sliding device fixation device flame propagation speed explosion overpressure suppression
分类号:
X932
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.04.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为减少瓦斯二次爆炸带来的危害,研发新型抑爆弹性滑移装置,并将滑移装置与固定装置对比,分析其对9.5%甲烷/空气预混气体爆炸抑制效果。结果表明:滑移装置抑爆效果优于固定装置;滑移装置能缩短火焰燃烧时间,固定装置超压峰值高于滑移装置;由于轻碳板反向速度提高,弹性系数为0.85 N/mm的滑移装置对火焰和超压抑制效果优于弹性系数为1.63 N/mm的滑移装置。
Abstract:
To reduce the hazard caused by the secondary explosion of gas,A elastic sliding device for explosionproof and explosion suppression was independently designed then the sliding device was compared with the fixation device,and the suppression effect on 9.5% methane/air premixed gas explosion was analyzed.The results showed that the sliding device had better suppression effect on the explosion than the fixation device.The sliding device could shorten the duration time of flame antd the peak overpressure of the fixation device was higher than that of the sliding device,which was about twice that of the conventional explosion and could easily lead to the secondary disasters.When the elastic coefficient of elastic sliding device was 0.85 N/mm,the suppression effect on flame and overpressure was better than that of the elastic coefficient of 1.63 N/mm.

参考文献/References:

[1]景国勋,贺祥,班涛,等.障碍物在分岔附近对瓦斯爆炸压力影响的实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(11):128-133. JING Guoxun,HE Xiang,BAN Tao,et al.Experimental study on influence of obstacles near bifurcation on gas explosion pressure [J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2020,16(11):128-133.
[2]肖丹.受限空间瓦斯爆炸特性及其影响因素研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2007.
[3]贾真真,林柏泉.管内瓦斯爆炸传播影响因素及火焰加速机理分析[J].矿业工程研究,2009,24(1):57-62. JIA Zhenzhen,LIN Baiquan.Analysis on flame acceleration nechanism and affecting factors of methane explosion propagation in duct [J].Mineral Engineering Research,2009,24(1):57-62.
[4]SHARMA R K.Corrigendum to “a violent,episodicvapour cloud explosion assessment:deflagration-to-detonation transition”[J].Loss Prev.Process.Ind.2020:104086.
[5]曹兴岩,任婧杰,毕明树,等.超细水雾雾化方式对甲烷爆炸过程影响的实验研究[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(7):1795-1802. CAO Xingyan,REN Jingjie,BI Mingshu,et al.Experiment study on effect of methane explosion process by atomization method of ultrafine water mist [J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(7):1795-1802.
[6]贾海林,项海军,李第辉,等.含NaCl超细水雾对不同阻塞率管道内爆炸的抑制[J].爆炸与冲击,2020,40(4):34-43. JIA Hailin,XIANG Haijun,LI Dihui,et al.Suppression of explosion in pipelines with different blocking ratios by ultrafine water mist containing sodium chloride [J].Explosion and Shock Waves,2020,40(4):34-43.
[7]HAO S,CHENG W,HONGK Y.Effect of copper foam on explosion suppression at different positions in the pipe [J].Powder Technology,2020,360:695-703.
[8]DUAN Y,WANG S,YANG Y,et al.Experimental study on explosion of premixed methane-air with different porosity and distance from Ignition position [J].Combustion Science and Technology,2020:1-15.
[9]ZHHUSNG C,WANG Z,ZHANG K,et al.Explosion suppression of porous materials in a pipe-connected spherical vessel [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2020,4(9):11-17.
[10]GEORGIOS F,KYLAFIS,ALISON S,et al.The influence of dust originating from carbon black nanopowders on the explosion characteristics of lean methane/air mixtures within a turbulent environment [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2018,55:61-70.
[11]CHEN X,ZHANG Y,ZHANG Q,et al.Experimental investigation on micro-dynamic behavior of gas explosion suppression with SiO2 fine powders [J].Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters,2011,1(3):23-28.
[12]DUAN Y,YANG Y,LI Y,et al.Study on the explosion characteristics of methane/air premixed gas under the inhibition of sliding airtight device [J].Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects,2020(10):1-17.
[13]叶青,林柏泉.受限空间瓦斯爆炸传播特性[M].北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2012.
[14]CAO X,REN J,BI M,et al.Experimental research on the characteristics of methane/air explosion affected by ultrafine water mist[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2016,324:489-497.
[15]BEI P,LI J,WANG Y,et al.Synergistic inhibition effect on methane/air explosions by N2-twin-fluid water mist containing sodium chloride additive [J].Fuel,2019,253:361-368.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2021-01-27
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51704054);重庆市自然科学基金项目(cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0324);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN201801517);重庆科技学院研究生科技创新项目(YKJCX1920706,YKJCX1920707,YKJCX2020727,YKJCK2020736,YKJCX2020742)
作者简介: 段玉龙,博士,副研究员,主要研究方向为火灾爆炸。
通信作者: 杨燕铃,硕士研究生,
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-09