|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王珏,周西华,白刚,等.矿井热宽温度环境人体热健康分区热调节模型*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(11):134-139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.021]
　WANG Jue,ZHOU Xihua,BAI Gang,et al.Human thermal health and divisional thermal regulation model in wide hot temperature range environment of mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(11):134-139.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.021]
点击复制

矿井热宽温度环境人体热健康分区热调节模型*
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
16
期数:
2020年11期
页码:
134-139
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2020-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Human thermal health and divisional thermal regulation model in wide hot temperature range environment of mine
文章编号:
1673-193X(2020)-11-0134-06
作者:
王珏; 周西华; 白刚; 孟凡康; 肖木峰
（1.辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院，辽宁 阜新 123000；
2.辽宁工程技术大学 矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室，辽宁 阜新 123000；
3.辽宁工程技术大学 土木工程学院，辽宁 阜新 123000）
Author(s):
WANG Jue;  ZHOU Xihua;  BAI Gang;  MENG Fankang;  XIAO Mufeng
(1.College of Safety Science & Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China;
2.Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters & Control of Ministry of Education,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China;
3.College of Civil Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China)
关键词:
热宽温度; 人体热健康; 分区热调节; 调节模型
Keywords:
wide hot temperature range;  human thermal health;  divisional thermal regulation;  regulation model
分类号:
X968
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.11.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为评价矿井热环境中工人职业健康安全状况，提出矿井热宽温度环境人体热健康状态的基本特征与生理要求，分析热宽温度环境人体分区热调节规律与热健康状态的对应关系。基于生物控制论的观点，提出热宽温度范围内不同热应力作用下人体分区热调节机制，建立人体分区热调节模型。结果表明：模型能实现对环境热应力作用下人体物理热平衡状态与生理状态的参数化描述，揭示多因素作用下人体热健康状态的热应力边界与变化规律。分区热调节模型提供了人体热健康状态定量模拟平台，通过参数调整可使模型适应研究需求，模型为井下热环境工人职业健康安全状况分析与评价提供了可参考的思路与方法。
Abstract:
In order to evaluate the workers’ occupational health and safety conditions under the thermal environment in mine,the basic characteristics and physiological requirements of human thermal health status in the wide hot temperature range environment of mine were put forward,and the correspondence between the laws of human divisional thermal regulation and the thermal health status in the wide hot temperature environment was analyzed.Based on the viewpoint of biological cybernetics,the mechanism of human divisional thermal regulation under the effect of different thermal stresses in the wide hot temperature range was proposed,and a human divisional thermal regulation model was established.The results showed that the model could realize the parametric description of human physical heat balance status and physiological status under the effect of environmental thermal stress,and reveal the thermal stress boundary and change laws of human thermal health status under multiple factors.The divisional thermal regulation model provides a quantitative simulation platform of human thermal health status,and it can fit the research requirements by adjusting the parameters.The research provide new ideas and methods for the analysis and evaluation on the occupational health and safety status of workers in the mine thermal environment.

参考文献/References:

［1］王树刚,徐哲,张腾飞,等.矿井热环境人体热舒适性研究［J］.煤炭学报,2010,35(1):97-100. WANG Shugang,XU Zhe,ZHANG Tengfei,et al.Human thermal comfort for mine environment［J］.Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(1):97-100.
［2］李夕兵,王希然,董陇军,等.基于未确知测度理论的矿井人体热舒适性评价［J］.科技导报,2013,31(11):45-50. LI Xibing,WANG Xiran,DONG Longjun,et al.Thermal comfort evaluation for human body in mines based on uncertainty measurement theory［J］.Science & Technology Review,2013,31(11):45-50.
［3］汪澍,金龙哲,杨喆,等.压风供氧状态下避难硐室污染物分布特性及热舒适性研究［J］.煤炭学报,2014,39(7):1321-1326. WANG Shu,JIN Longzhe,YANG Zhe,et al.Study on air distribution characteristics and human thermal comfort of the refuge station under forced air supplying condition［J］.Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(7):1321-1326.
［4］黄炜,刘晓昂,张红英,等.基于热舒适方程的矿井热舒适性研究［J］.矿业安全与环保,2012,39(6):15-17. HUANG Wei,LIU Xiaoang,ZHANG Hongying,et al.Research on thermal comfort of mine based on thermal comfort equation ［J］.Mining Safety and Environmental Protection,2012,39(6):15-17.
［5］FANGER P O.Thermal comfort ［M］.Malabar,Florida：Robert E Krieger Publishing Company,1982.
［6］黄建华,张慧.人与热环境［M］.北京:科学出版社,2011.
［7］中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局 中国国家标准化管理委员会.室内人体热舒适环境要求与评价方法:GB/T 33658—2017［S］.北京:中国标准出版社,2017.
［8］温翠菊,刘明,赵雷,等.某煤矿矿井建设项目职业病危害分析和控制［J］.中国职业医学,2015(2):232-235. WEN Cuiju,LIU Ming,ZHAO Lei,et al.Analysis and control of occupational disease hazards on a coal mine construction project［J］.China Occupational Medicine,2015(2):232-235.
［9］中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局 中国国家标准化管理委员会.职业健康安全管理体系实施指南:GB/T 28002—2011［S］.北京:中国标准出版社,2011.
［10］国家煤矿安全监察局.煤矿安全规程［M］.北京:煤炭工业出版社,2016.
［11］PARSONS K C.International standards for the assessment of the risk of thermal strain on clothed workers in hot environments［J］.Annals of Occupational Hygiene,1999,43(5):297-308.
［12］姚泰.生理学［M］.北京:人民卫生出版社,2005.
［13］GAGGE A P,STOLWIJK J A J,NISHI Y.An effective temperature scale based on a simple model of human physiological regulatory response ［J］.Ashrae Transactions,1971,7(1):247-262.
［14］ISO/TC 159/SC 5 Ergonomics of the thermal environment.Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria:ISO 7730:2005 ［S］.Ceneva:International Organization for Standardization,2005.
［15］ISO/TC 159/SC 5 Ergonomics of the thermal environment.Analytical determination and interpretation of heat stressusing calculation of the predicted heat strain:ISO 7933:2004 ［S］.Ceneva:International Organization for Standardization,2004.
［16］HAVENITH G,HOLMER I,DEN H E A,et al.Clothing evaporative heat resistance：proposal for improved representation in standards and models［J］.Annalsof Occupational Hygiene,1999,43(5):339-346.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2020-05-06
* 基金项目： 辽宁省教育厅高校科研基金资助项目（LJCL001，LJ2017QL035）
作者简介： 王珏，博士研究生，讲师，主要研究方向为矿井热害防治。
通信作者： 周西华，博士，教授，主要研究方向为矿井通风与热害防治。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-12-06