|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]高科,李胜男,王晓琪,等.缝洞型管道瓦斯爆炸特性数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(3):50-54.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.03.008]
 GAO Ke,LI Shengnan,WANG Xiaoqi,et al.Numerical simulation study on gas explosion characteristics of fracturecavity pipe[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(3):50-54.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.03.008]
点击复制

缝洞型管道瓦斯爆炸特性数值模拟研究
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
16
期数:
2020年3期
页码:
50-54
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2020-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Numerical simulation study on gas explosion characteristics of fracturecavity pipe
文章编号:
1673-193X(2020)-03-0050-05
作者:
高科李胜男王晓琪刘泽毅
(1.辽宁工程技术大学 安全科学与工程学院,辽宁 葫芦岛,125105;
2.矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室(辽宁工程技术大学),辽宁 葫芦岛,125105)
Author(s):
GAO Ke LI Shengnan WANG Xiaoqi LIU Zeyi
(1.School of Safety Science and Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao Liaoning 125105,China;
2.Key Laboratory of Mine Thermomotive Disaster and Prevention,Ministry of Education,Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105,China)
关键词:
缝洞型管道瓦斯爆炸爆炸特性数值模拟OpenFOAM
Keywords:
fracturecavity pipe gas explosion explosive characteristic numerical simulation OpenFOAM
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.03.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究采空区遗煤、松散破碎岩块对瓦斯爆炸的影响,建立缝洞型管道模型,采用数值模拟与理论分析结合方法研究采空区内缝洞型管道内瓦斯爆炸的传播规律及管道长径比对瓦斯爆炸过程中速度与冲击波的影响。研究结果表明:在缝洞型结构内,随着火焰沿管道向前传播,各监测点速度逐渐变大、压力先增加后降低,而压力上升速率则表现出不规则的变化;缝洞结构加剧了火焰燃烧的剧烈程度,提高了管道内各监测点的温度峰值;在缝洞型管道内随长径比r增加,各监测点最大压力峰值以及速度大小依次降低。
Abstract:
In order to investigate the influence of residual coal and loose and broken rock blocks on the gas explosion in goaf,a fracturecavity pipe model was established.Combined with the numerical simulation and theoretical analysis methods,the propagation laws of gas explosion and the influence of pipe lengthdiameter ratio on the velocity and shock wave during the gas explosion process in the fracturecavity pipe of goaf were studied.The results showed that in the fracturecavity structure,as the flame propagated forward along the pipe,the speed of each monitoring point gradually increased,the pressure increased first and then decreased,and the pressure rise rate presented the irregular change.The fracturecavity structure intensified the intensity of flame burning,and increased the temperature peak of each monitoring point in the pipe.Along with the increase of lengthdiameter ratio r in the fracturecavity pipe,the maximum pressure peak and velocity of each monitoring point decreased in sequence,while the temperature hardly changed.

参考文献/References:

[1]王颖,胡双启,池致超,等.建筑安全事故成因分析及预警管理的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):112-115. WANG Ying,HU Shuangqi,CHI Zhichao,et al.Cause analysis of construction safety accident and early-warning research [J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2011,7(7):112-115.
[2]邓军,王凯,翟小伟,等.复杂条件下孤岛综放面自燃防治技术研究[J].煤炭工程,2015,47(9):62-64,67. DENG Jun,WANG Kai,ZHAI Xiaowei,et al.Study on spontaneous combustion prevention technology of isolated island fully mechanized caving face under complicated conditions[J].Coal Engineering,2015,47(9):62-64,67.
[3]周福宝.瓦斯与煤自燃共存研究(Ⅰ):致灾机理[J].煤炭学报,2012,37(5):843-849. ZHOU Fubao.Coexistence of gas and coal spontaneous combustion (I):Mechanism of Disaster[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(5):843-849.
[4]李润之.煤矿采空区瓦斯爆炸预防技术研究[J].矿业安全与环保,2012,39(6):26-28,101. LI Runzhi.Research on prevention technology of gas explosion in coal mine goaf[J].Mining Safety & Environmental Protection,2012,39(6):26-28,101.
[5]邓军,习红军,翟小伟,等.煤矿采空区液态CO2灌注防灭火关键参数研究[J].西安科技大学学报,2017,37(5):605-609. DENG Jun,XI Hongjun,ZHAI Xiaowei,et al.Study on key parameters of liquid CO2 perfusion fire prevention in coal mine goaf[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Science and Technology,2017,37(5):605-609.
[6]王少锋,王德明,曹凯,等.综放工作面不同回采时期采空区防灭火技术研究[J].矿业安全与环保,2013,40(4):83-86,90. WANG Shaofeng,WANG Deming,CAO Kai,et al.Research on fire prevention technology in goaf in different mining time of fully mechanized caving face[J].Mining Safety & Environmental Protection,2013,40(4):83-86,90.
[7]贾进章,马恒,刘剑.矿井火灾时期温度分布数值模拟[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报,2003,22(4):460-462. JIA Jinzhang,MA Heng,LIU Jian.Numerical simulation of temperature distribution in mine fire period[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University,2003,22(4):460-462.
[8]高科,刘泽毅,王东,等.二场叠加原理的采空区自然发火危险区判定研究[J].矿业安全与环保,2018,45(5):12-15. GAO Ke,LIU Zeyi,WANG Dong,et al.Study on the determination of natural fire danger zone in goaf based on the principle of two-field superposition[J].Mining Safety & Environmental Protection,2018,45(5):12-15.
[9]李宗翔.高瓦斯易自燃采空区瓦斯与自燃耦合研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2007.
[10]周福宝,刘春,夏同强,等.煤矿瓦斯智能抽采理论与调控策略[J].煤炭学报,2019,44(8):2377-2387. ZHOU Fubao,LIU Chun,XIA Tongqiang,et al.Theory and regulation strategy of coal mine gas intelligent extraction[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2019,44(8):2377-2387.
[11]宋浩然,林柏泉,赵洋,等.各向异性和非均质性对煤层抽采钻孔瓦斯渗流的影响作用机制[J].西安科技大学学报,2019,39(3):461-468,482. SONG Haoran,LIN Baiquan,ZHAO Yang,et al.Effect of anisotropy and heterogeneity on gas seepage in coal seam drainage[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Science and Technology,2019,39( 3):461-468,482.
[12]秦伟.地面钻井抽采老采空区瓦斯的理论与应用研究[D].徐州:中国矿业大学,2013.
[13]KIM M C,LEE S B,CHUNG B J,et al.Heat transfer cor-relation in fluid-saturated porous layer under uniform volumetric heat sources[J].International Communica-tions in Heat and Mass Transfer,2002,29(8):1089-1097.
[14]KIM G B,HYUN J M.Buoyant convection of a power-law fluid in an enclosure filled with heat-generating porous media[J].Numerical Heat Transfer,Part A,2004,45(6):569-582.
[15]DU J H,WANG B X.Forced convective heat transfer for fluid flowing through aporous medium with internal heat generation[J].Heat Transfer Asian Research,2001,30(3):213-221.

相似文献/References:

[1]文虎,曹玮,王开阔,等.ABC干粉抑制瓦斯爆炸的实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(6):9.
 WEN Hu,CAO Wei,WANG Kai-kuo,et al.Experimental study on ABC dry powder to repress gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(3):9.
[2]张如明,何学秋,聂百胜,等.煤矿瓦斯爆炸阻隔爆技术现状及展望[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):15.
 ZHANG Ru-ming,HE Xue-qiu,NIE Bai-sheng,et al.Status quo and prospect of gas explosion suppressing and isolating techniques in coal mines[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(3):15.
[3]宋小雷,陈先锋,陈明,等.瓦斯爆炸过程中火焰传播的实验与数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(11):5.
 SONG Xiao-lei,CHEN Xian-feng,CHEN Ming,et al.Experimental and numerical study on the flame propagation in gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(3):5.
[4]杨春丽,杨春燕,刘琦.瓦斯爆炸实验研究进展及展望[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(3):64.
 YANG Chun li,YANG Chun yan,LIU Qi.Research status and development direction of gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(3):64.
[5]陈成,胡双启,谭迎新.螺旋形障碍物对瓦斯爆炸影响的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(6):44.
 CHEN Cheng,HU Shuang qi,TAN Ying xin.Study on influence of spiral obstacle to gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(3):44.
[6]徐景德,黎体发,张莉聪,等.瓦斯爆炸传播过程中矿车激励效应的实验研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(2):5.
 XU Jing de,LI Ti fa,ZHANG Li cong,et al.Experiment study of inspirit affection by the tramcar during the methane explosion propagation[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(3):5.
[7]蔺照东,李如江,刘恩良,等.障碍物对瓦斯爆炸冲击波影响研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(2):28.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.02.005]
 LIN Zhao dong,LI Ru jiang,LIU En liang,et al.Study on effect of obstacles to shock wave of gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(3):28.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.02.005]
[8]王厚军,李治灵,张玉明.浅析低瓦斯煤矿瓦斯防治安全评价[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(5):130.
 WANG Hou jun,LI Zhi ling,ZHANG Yu ming.Analysis of safety assessment in the gas control of lowgas coal mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,5(3):130.
[9]田诗雅,刘剑,高科.密闭管道瓦斯爆炸冲击波冲量及压力上升速率的实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(8):16.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.08.003]
 TIAN Shi-ya,LIU Jian,GAO Ke.Experimental study on shock wave impulse and pressure rise rate of gas explosion in airtight pipeline[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(3):16.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.08.003]
[10]贾宝山,胡如霞,李春苗,等.受限空间内C2H6对瓦斯爆炸的促进机理研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(10):17.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.10.003]
 JIA Bao-shan,HU Ru-xia,LI Chun-miao,et al.Study on promoting mechanism of C2H6 on gas explosion in confined space[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(3):17.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.10.003]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2019-12-24
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51404126);辽宁省科技厅自然科学基金项目(20170540422)
作者简介: 高科,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为采空区内瓦斯爆炸。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-01