|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]周洋,梁冰,孙维吉,等.深部煤层钻屑粒度随钻进深度分布规律[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(1):66-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.01.011]
　ZHOU Yang,LIANG Bing,SUN Weiji,et al.Distribution laws of particle size of drilling cuttings with drilling depth in deep coal seams[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(1):66-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.01.011]
点击复制

深部煤层钻屑粒度随钻进深度分布规律
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
16
期数:
2020年1期
页码:
66-72
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2020-01-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Distribution laws of particle size of drilling cuttings with drilling depth in deep coal seams
文章编号:
1673-193X(2020)-01-0066-07
作者:
周洋; 梁冰; 孙维吉; 刘学
(1.辽宁工程技术大学 矿业学院，辽宁 阜新 123000；
2.辽宁工程技术大学 力学与工程学院，辽宁 阜新 123000；
3.煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 安全分院，北京 100013)
Author(s):
ZHOU Yang;  LIANG Bing;  SUN Weiji;  LIU Xue
(1.School of Mines,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China;
2.School of Mechanics and Engineering,Liaoning Technology University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China;
3.Mine Safety Technology Branch,China Coal Research Institute,Beijing 100013,China)
关键词:
深部煤层; 钻进深度; 粒度分布; 瓦斯浓度; 钻屑量; RosinRammler分布
Keywords:
deep coal seam;  drilling depth;  particle size distribution;  gas concentration;  drilling cuttings amount;  RosinRammler distribution
分类号:
X936;TD324
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.01.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了研究煤层钻屑粒度随钻进深度分布规律，选取具有冲击危险性的平煤八矿己15煤作为研究对象，采取钻屑量测试和孔口瓦斯浓度监测，通过筛分实验煤样并应用RosinRammler分布模型，探究了钻屑粒度和钻屑量大小随孔深变化关系，分析不同点钻屑粒度分布特征。结果表明:小于0.075 mm钻屑粒度分布随孔深变化与钻屑量变化规律相吻合；不同钻孔随深度变化分别对应不同RosinRammler分布函数，随着应力过渡越平缓，粒径分布宽度系数n值越小，煤体应力越大粒径相关系数D越大；不同范围钻屑粒度占比大小也会影响钻屑量大小；在钻屑量较大时，孔口瓦斯体积分数会出现增高现象。通过对钻屑粒度分布规律分析，更好地了解深部煤体应力分布，有助于冲击危险的预警。
Abstract:
In order to study the distribution laws of particle size of drilling cuttings with the drilling depth in the coal seam,the Ji No.15 coal of Pingdingshan No.8 coal mine with the impact risk was selected as the research object,and the measurement of drilling cuttings amount and the monitoring of gas concentration at the orifice were adopted,through screening the testing coal samples and applying the RosinRammler distribution model,the relationship between the particle size of drilling cuttings and the size of drilling cuttings amount with the borehole depth was explored,and the distribution characteristics of particle size of drilling cuttings at different points were analyzed.The results showed that the particle size distribution of drilling cuttings being less than 0.075 mm was consistent with the change of borehole depth and drilling cuttings amount.The variation of different boreholes with depth correspond to different RosinRammler distribution functions respectively,and the more gentle the stress transition,the smaller the width coefficient n of particle size distribution,while the larger the coal body stress,the larger the correlation coefficient D of particle size.The proportion of particle size of drilling cuttings in different ranges also affected the size of drilling cuttings amount,when the drilling cuttings amount is large, the gas volume fraction of orifice will increase.Through the analysis on the distribution laws of particle size of drilling cuttings,the stress distribution of deep coal body can be better understood,which is helpful for the early warning of impact risk.

参考文献/References:

［1］贾承海.深部开采冲击地压影响因素及钻孔卸压技术分析［J］.能源与节能,2019 (7):140-141，143. JIA Chenghai.Analysis of influencing factors of rock burst in deep mining and drilling pressure relief technology［J］.Energy and Energy Conservation,2019 (7):140-141，143.
［2］陈峰,潘一山,李忠华,等.利用钻屑法对卸压钻孔措施效果的分析评价［J］.岩土工程学报,2013,35(S2):266-270. CHEN Feng,PAN Yishan,LI Zhonghua,et al.Analysis and evaluation of effects of borehole pressure relief measures by drilling cutting method［J］.Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2013,35(S2):266-270.
［3］李京达,魏全德,贾明魁.大直径钻孔钻屑检验方法及现场应用［J］.煤矿安全,2016,47(1):126-129. LI Jingda,WEI Quande,JIA Mingkui.Method of large diameter drilling cuttings inspection and its application［J］.Safety in Coal Mines,2016,47(1):126-129.
［4］李忠华,潘一山.钻屑法孔壁破坍失稳现象研究［J］.煤矿开采,2005,10(2):61-62，76. LI Zhonghua,PAN Yishan.Study of the hole wall instability for method of drilling bits［J］.Coal Mining Technology,2005,10 (2):61-62，76.
［5］张寅,凡聪聪.特厚煤层综放工作面多参量监测预警分析［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(10):81-87. ZHANG Yin,FAN Congcong.Analysis on multi-parameter monitoring and early-warning of fully mechanized caving face for extra-thick coal seam［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2019,15(10):81-87.
［6］林海燕,王恩元,刘贞堂.煤岩粒度分布分形规律的研究［J］.煤矿安全,1995(10):2-5. LIN Haiyan,WANG Enyuan,LIU Zhentang.Study on fractal law of coal and rock particle size distribution［J］.Safety in Coal Mines,1995(10):2-5.
［7］张宪尚,文光才,隆清明,等.煤层钻屑粒度分布规律实验研究［J］.煤炭科学技术,2013,41(2):60-63. ZHANG Xianshang,WEN Guangcai,LONG Qingming,et al.Experiment study on particle distribution law of seam drilling cuttings［J］.Coal Science and Technology,2013,41(2):60-63.
［8］吕志强.钻屑法检验深孔爆破卸压技术效果［J］.煤炭技术,2014,33(12):32-34. LYU Zhiqiang.Drilling cuttings method tests pressure releasing technique that effects of deep-hole blasting［J］.Coal Technology,2014,33(12):32-34.
［9］刘建林.煤矿井下水平定向钻进钻屑粒度分布特征研究［J］.矿业研究与开发,2015,35(4):53-55. LIU Jianlin.Research on particle size distribution characteristics of horizontal directional drilling in underground coal mine［J］.Mining Research and Development,2015,35(4):53-55.
［10］翟盛锐.不同粒度型煤煤样瓦斯吸附-解吸变形特征实验研究［J］.中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(6):84-89. ZHAI Shengrui.Experimental study on gas adsorption-desorption deformation characteristics of briquette coal samples with different granularity［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2018,14(6):84-89.
［11］胡振中,庄亚明,蔡天意,等.单颗粒煤岩冲击破碎能耗与粒度分布特性实验研究［J］.煤炭学报,2015,40(S1):230-234. HU Zhenzhong,ZHUANG Yaming,CAI Tianyi.et al.Experimental study on energy consumption and particle size distributionof single particle coal under impact crushing［J］.Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(S1):230-234.
［12］赵武强,魏夕合,唐兵,等.突出与冲击地压煤层工作面预测敏感指标研究［J］.金属矿山,2013 (7):62-66. ZHAO Wuqiang,WEI Xihe,TANG Bing,et al.The predication sensitive index of the outburst and rockburst of coal seam working face［J］.Metal Mine,2013 (7):62-66.
［13］闫超萍,龙志林,周益春,等.钙质砂剪切特性的围压效应和粒径效应研究［J/OL］.岩土力学,2020(2):1-11. YAN Chaoping,LONG Zhilin,ZHOU Yichun,et al.Investigation on the effects of confining pressure and particle size of shear characteristics of calcareous sand［J/OL］.Rock and Soil Mechanics,2020(2):1-11.
［14］陈金明,康天合,杨永康,等.水对煤压裂破碎粒径分布规律的影响分析［J］.矿业研究与开发,2012,32(6):40-42. CHEN Jinming,KANG Tianhe,YANG Yongkang,et al.Study on the effect of water infusion on the size distribution of coal fracture［J］.Mining Research and Development,2012,32(6):40-42.
［15］梁可.不同粒径煤的瓦斯扩散特性实验［J］.煤,2019,28(1):18-21. LIANG Ke.Experiment on gas diffusion characteristics of coal with different particle sizes［J］.Coal,2019,28(1):18-21.
［16］易俊,姜永东,鲜学福.应力场、温度场瓦斯渗流特性实验研究［J］.中国矿业,2007,16(5):113-116. YI Jun,JIANG Yongdong,XIAN Xuefu.An experimental research on the characters of methane seepage in stress field and temperature field［J］.Mining Magazing,2007,16(5):113-116.
［17］楼一珊.地层倾角对地应力的影响研究［J］.钻采工艺,1998(6):22-23,5. LOU Yishan.Study on the effect of formation dip on geostress［J］.Drilling & Production Technology,1998(6):22-23,5.
［18］汪大海,贺少辉,刘夏冰,等.基于主应力旋转特征的浅埋隧道上覆土压力计算及不完全拱效应分析［J］.岩石力学与工程学报,2019,38(6):1284-1296. WANG Dahai,HE Shaohui,LIU Xiabing,et al.A modified method for determining the vertical loading above shallow tunnels considering the distribution of the principal stress rotation and the partially mobilized arching effect［J］.Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2019,38(6):1284-1296.
［19］唐巨鹏,陈帅,于宁.基于平均有效应力煤与瓦斯突出钻屑量指标研究［J］.地球物理学进展,2017,32(1):395-400. TANG Jupeng,CHEN Shuai,YU Ning.Study on the drilling cuttings bits index of coal and gas outburst based on average effective stress［J］.Progress in Geophysics,2017,32(1):395-400.
［20］STEFANIA G,GRZEGORZ L K.Effect of content and particle size distribution of high calcium flyash on the rheological properties of cement pastes［J］.Cement and Concrete Research,1997,27(6):907-916.
［21］GONZLEZ T P,CAMACHO F,VICARIA J M,et al.A modified Nukiyama-Tanasawa distribution function and a Rosin-Rammler model for the particle-size-distribution analysis［J］.Powder Technology,2008,186(3):278.
［22］SONG C,PEI B,JIANG M,et al.Numerical analysis of forces exerted on particles in cyclone separators［J］.Powder Technology,2016,294(1):437.
［23］熊攀,鄢曙光.基于Rosin-Rammler函数的数值模拟对旋风除尘器粒径分布规律的研究［J］.粉末冶金工业,2019,29(2):29-32. XIONG Pan,YAN Shuguang.Numerical simulation of particle size distribution of cyclone dust collector based on Rosin-Rammlerfunction［J］.Powder Metallurgy Industry,2019,29(2):29-32.
［24］张竞男,周竞华,严国忠.Rosin-Rammler分布函数在水泥浆体流变性能研究中的应用［J］.浙江建筑,2007 (5):47-49. ZHANG Jingnan,ZHOU Jinghua,YAN Guozhong.Application of Rosin-Rammler distribution function in rheological properties of cement slurry［J］.Zhejiang Construction,2007 (5):47-49.

相似文献/References:

[1]郭军杰,秦启荣,程晓阳.基于地层条件下煤层瓦斯流动模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(6):25.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.06.005]
　GUO Junjie,QIN Qirong,CHENG Xiaoyang.Simulation of gas flow based on geological conditions of coal seam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(1):25.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.06.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2019-09-16
作者简介： 周洋，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为瓦斯灾害防治。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-02