|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]李刚,王运敏,金龙哲.金属矿山掘进巷道新型通风除尘系统研究与应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(8):77-81.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.012]
 LI Gang,WANG Yunmin,JIN Longzhe.Research and application of new ventilation and dust removal system in tunneling roadway of metal mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(8):77-81.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.012]
点击复制

金属矿山掘进巷道新型通风除尘系统研究与应用
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
15
期数:
2019年8期
页码:
77-81
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2019-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research and application of new ventilation and dust removal system in tunneling roadway of metal mine
文章编号:
1673-193X(2019)-08-0077-05
作者:
李刚123王运敏123金龙哲4
(1.华唯金属矿产资源高效循环利用国家工程研究中心有限公司,安徽 马鞍山,243000;
2.中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司,安徽 马鞍山,243000;
3.金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室,安徽 马鞍山,243000;
4.北京科技大学 土木与资源工程学院,北京,100083)
Author(s):
LI Gang123WANG Yunmin123JIN Longzhe4
(1.Huawei National Engineering Research Center of High Efficient Cyclic Utilization of Metallic Mineral Resources Co.,Ltd.,Maanshan Anhui 243000,China;
2.Sinosteel Maanshan Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.,Maanshan Anhui 243000,China;
3.State Key Laboratory of Safety and Health for Metal Mine,Maanshan Anhui 243000,China;
4.School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
关键词:
掘进巷道粉尘浓度长压短抽通风除尘湿式除尘除尘效率
Keywords:
tunneling roadway dust concentration far pressing near absorption ventilation ventilation and dust removal wet dust removal dust removal efficiency
分类号:
X936;TD724
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.08.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了减少掘进巷道的粉尘危害,以某金属矿掘进工作面为研究对象,经过现场调研和理论分析,研究开发了1种适合掘进巷道的新型通风除尘系统。介绍了新型通风除尘系统的结构和工作原理,并将该通风除尘系统应用于掘进巷道的粉尘治理,对该系统在掘进巷道的应用效果进行现场测定。研究结果表明:该通风除尘系统将压风筒布置在巷道中心位置的顶部,抽风筒布置在巷道两侧的呼吸带高度,使得掘进工作面的风流位置控制在1.5 m之下,保障了作业人员的职业健康。系统的湿式除尘风机对掘进巷道粉尘除尘效率达到了91%以上,彻底解决了掘进巷道粉尘污染问题。同时该系统能够实现按需通风除尘,净化后的风流可以循环利用,节能效果显著,在金属矿山掘进巷道生产系统具有较好的应用前景。
Abstract:
In order to reduce the dust hazard in the tunneling roadway,taking the tunneling face of a c metal mine as the research object,a new ventilation and dust removal system being suitable for the tunneling roadway was developed through the field survey and theoretical analysis.The structure and working principle of the new ventilation and dust removal system were introduced,then the system was applied in the dust control of tunneling roadway,and the application effect of the system in the tunneling roadway was measured on site.The results showed that the ventilation and dust removal system placed the pressure air duct at the top of the central position of the roadway,and placed the extraction air duct at the height of respiratory zone on both sides of the roadway,which made the air flow position in the tunneling face be controlled below 1.5 m and ensured the occupational health of the workers.The dust removal efficiency of the wet dedusting fan of the system reached over 91%,which completely solved the problem of dust pollution in the tunneling roadway.At the same time,the system could achieve the ondemand ventilation and dust removal,the air flow after purification could be recycled,and the energysaving effect was remarkable.It has good application prospect in the production system of tunneling roadway in the metal mines.

参考文献/References:

[1]王维建,刘荣华,王鹏飞,等.不同吹吸风口位置掘进面粉尘扩散规律数值模拟研究[J].矿业工程研究,2011,26(4):24-28.WANG Weijian,LIU Ronghua,WANG Pengfei,et al.Numerical simulation study of dust dispersion in excavation roadway with different wind tube position of pumping and pressing[J].Mineral Engineering Research,2011,26(4):24-28.
[2]张国枢.通风安全学[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2011:290-291.
[3]郑莉.我国每年5.7万名矿工患上尘肺病[J].安全与健康,2011,26(1):33-34.ZHENG Li.Annual 57,000 miners suffering from pneumoconiosis in China[J].Safety and Healthy,2011,25(1):34-34.
[4]阮凤鸣,徐箐璐,唐莲.某露天铁矿职业病危害控制效果评价[J].中国卫生工程学,2010,9(4):282-284.RUAN Fengming,XU Qinglu,TANG Lian.Control effect of occupational hazards in open-cast Iron Mining[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health Engineering,2010,9(4):282-284.
[5]邹声华,李刚,李孔清.冶金行业呼吸性粉尘的喷雾净化技术研究[J].中国工程科学,2007,9(11):196-199.ZOU Shenghua,LI Gang,LI Kongqing.Study on spray purification of respirable dust in metallurgical enterprise[J].Engineering Sciences,2007,9(11):196-199.
[6]张设计,刘勇,周润金,等.掘进工作面粉尘分布规律及控降尘工艺技术试验[J].矿业安全与环保,2010,37(2):30-33.ZHANG Sheji,LIU Yong,ZHOU Runjin,et al.Dust distribution law and dust control technology test in driving face[J].Mining Safety and Environmental Protection,2010,37(2):30-33.
[7]赵健.深井矿山通风治尘前沿技术及发展态势[J].矿业工程,2018,16(5):62-64.ZHAO Jian.Cutting-edge technology and development trend of ventilation and dust control in deep-level mines[J].Mining Engineering,2018,16(5):62-64.
[8]Q Jianping,L Zhongyou.Detection and analysis of ventilation system in Suichang gold mine[J].China Mining,2008(4):98-100.
[9]王静波,高伟,周乐.浅谈长距离独头巷道双面掘进的通风[J].有色金属(矿山部分),2018,70(6):42-45.WANG Jingbo,GAO Wei,ZHOU Le.Discussionon the ventilation of double sided tunneling in long distance single end tunnel [J].Nonferrous Metals(Mining Section),2018,70(6):42-45.
[10]李海亮.长距离独头巷道掘进通风方法研究与应用[J].中国矿山工程,2018,47(1):26-27.LI Hailiang.Study and application of ventilation method in long distance blind roadway driving[J].China Mine Engineering,2018,47(1):26-27.
[11]秦宪礼,云昊,沈斌,等.单巷长距离快速掘进通风除尘技术研究[J].中国矿业,2017,26(1):104-107.QIN Xianli,YUN Hao,SHEN Bin,et al.Research into dust control technology of single lane long quick tunneling ventilation system [J].China Mining Magazine,2017,26(1):104-107.
[12]TAUNAUMANG H,TJIA M,SAMOC M.Electric field induced second harmonic generation in vacuum evaporated Disperse Red 1 films[J].Optical Materials,2003,22(4):289-294.
[13]FISCOR S.Modern diesels:emit less and perform better[J].Coal Age,2006,105(10):40-42.
[14]彭家兰,王海宁,彭斌,等.矿井通风三维仿真系统及其应用研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(1):124-129.PENG Jialan,WANG Haining,PENG Bin,et al.Study on three-dimensional simulation and optimization system of mine ventilation network and its application in metal mines[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(1):124-129.
[15]马骊,王鹏军,李晋生.浅析矿井通风系统的优化[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(4):187-190.MA Li,WANG Pengjun,LI Jinsheng.Analysis on optimization of mine ventilation system[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2009,5(4):187-190.

相似文献/References:

[1]王晓珍.煤巷掘进过程中粉尘浓度影响因素分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(4):75.
 WANG Xiao-zhen.Anlysis of dust concentration influence factor in coal roadway driving[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(8):75.
[2]赵恩彪.采煤工作面粉尘浓度分布及传感器的部署[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(11):85.
 ZHAO En biao.Study on concentration of dust distribution and deployment of sensor in coal mining face[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(8):85.
[3]赵一姝,范健强,白建平,等.粉尘浓度对20 L球罐内硫磺粉尘分散过程流场特性的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(7):48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.007]
 ZHAO Yishu,FAN Jianqiang,BAI Jianping,et al.Influence of dust concentration on flow field characteristics of sulfur dust during dispersion process in 20L spherical tank[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(8):48.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.007]
[4]林浩宇,蒋仲安,杨斌,等.组合式通风打磨台风量对粉尘控制效果的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(11):160.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.11.026]
 LIN Haoyu,JIANG Zhongan,YANG Bin,et al.Influence of air volume on dust control effect for combined ventilation grinding table[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(8):160.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.11.026]
[5]曾思敏,林龙沅,康菲菲,等.直通导叶式微型旋流管组分离效率实验[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(10):101.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.016]
 ZENG Simin,LIN Longyuan,KANG Feifei,et al.Experiments on separation efficiency of micro swirling tube group with straightthrough leafguided type[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(8):101.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.10.016]
[6]杨万鑫,邹声华,胡琦,等.矿井生产环境下光透过性实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(12):88.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.12.015]
 YANG Wanxin,ZOU Shenghua,HU Qi,et al.Experimental research on light transmittance in mine production environment[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(8):88.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.12.015]
[7]高康宁,蒋仲安,陈记合,等.冲压车间打磨区粉尘分布规律数值模拟与实测[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(4):181.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.04.028]
 GAO Kangning,JIANG Zhongan,CHEN Jihe,et al.Numerical simulation and measurement of dust distribution in grinding area of stamping shop[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(8):181.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.04.028]
[8]刘学,刘剑,曲敏.高海拔矿井掘进巷道瓦斯爆炸火焰传播规律数值模拟*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(12):67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.12.011]
 LIU Xue,LIU Jian,QU Min.Numerical simulation on flame propagation laws of gas explosion in excavation roadway of high altitude mines[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(8):67.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.12.011]
[9]毛俊睿,杨明,刘佳佳,等.掘进巷道停风期间瓦斯超限应急处置技术研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(3):52.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.03.008]
 MAO Junrui,YANG Ming,LIU Jiajia,et al.Study on emergency disposal technology of gas transfinite during period of ventilation stopping in excavation roadway[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,17(8):52.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2021.03.008]
[10]刘哲伟,聂兴信,高赵祥,等.双压入贴附送风在高温巷道掘进中的降温规律研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(3):124.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.03.019]
 LIU Zhewei,NIE Xingxin,GAO Zhaoxiang,et al.Research on cooling law of dual press-in and attached air supply in high-temperature roadway excavation[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(8):124.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.03.019]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2019-06-27
* 基金项目: “十三五”国家重点研发计划课题(2017 YFC0805204);原国家安生监督管理总局2017年安全生产重特大事故防治关键技术科技项目(anhui-0006-2017AQ)
作者简介: 李刚,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为矿山通风除尘。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-04