|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张锦辉,陈志明.圆管状隔爆产品爆炸压力测试实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(5):80-84.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.05.013]
 ZHANG Jinhui,CHEN Zhiming.Experimental study on explosion pressure testing for cylindrical flameproof products[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,15(5):80-84.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.05.013]
点击复制

圆管状隔爆产品爆炸压力测试实验研究
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
15
期数:
2019年5期
页码:
80-84
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2019-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Experimental study on explosion pressure testing for cylindrical flameproof products
文章编号:
1673-193X(2019)-05-0080-05
作者:
张锦辉123陈志明12
(1.广州特种机电设备检测研究院,广东 广州 510180;
2.国家防爆设备质量监督检验中心(广东),广东 广州 510760;
3.华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510641)
Author(s):
ZHANG Jinhui123 CHEN Zhiming12
(1.Guangzhou Academy of Special Equipment Inspection & Testing, Guangzhou Guangdong 510180, China;
2.China National Quality Supervision and Testing Center of Explosionproof Equipment(Guangdong), Guangzhou Guangdong 510760, China;
3.School of Elec
关键词:
爆炸压力温度气体压力重叠
Keywords:
explosion pressure temperature gas pressure overlap
分类号:
X932
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2019.05.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了研究隔爆产品内部的爆炸压力,选取了圆管状隔爆产品,设计了隔爆产品爆炸压力测试装置,测试记录了在常温和低温2种环境温度下,乙烯和氢气2种典型可燃性气体在不同内部结构的隔爆产品中的爆炸压力。研究结果表明:相同初始压力条件下,温度越低,气体的爆炸压力越大;在国际标准推荐的试验条件下,低浓度乙烯可以产生与高浓度氢气相同的爆炸压力;隔爆产品结构的变化会导致压力重叠的现象,显著影响爆炸压力的大小。
Abstract:
In order to study the explosion pressure inside the flameproof product, the cylindrical flameproof products were selected, and the testing device for the explosion pressure of flameproof products was designed. The explosion pressures of two typical flammable gases including ethylene and hydrogen in the flameproof products with different internal structures under two environmental temperatures of ambient temperature and low temperature were tested and recorded. The results showed that under the same initial pressure, the lower the temperature, the greater the explosion pressure of gas. Under the testing conditions recommended by the international standards, the ethylene with low concentration could produce the same explosion pressure as the hydrogen with high concentration. The change of the structure of flameproof product would lead to the phenomenon of pressure overlap, which would significantly affect the magnitude of explosion pressure.

参考文献/References:

[1]张显力,张海鸥.防爆电气概论[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2014.
[2]高俊.煤矿救援机器人隔爆外壳结构强度分析[J].机械管理开发.2018(11):42-43. GAO Jun.Finite element analysis of flameproof enclosure of coal mine rescue robot[J].Mechanical Management and Development,2018(11):42-43.
[3]武巍,胡双启.多功能爆炸压力测试系统的设计研究[J].山西化工,2010,30(5):46-50. WU Wei,HU Shuangqi.Multi-stress test explosion system design[J].Shanxi Chemical Industry,2010,30(5):46-50.
[4]张欣,任常兴,张琰,等.三种测试装置与判定标准对比研究可燃气体爆炸[J].消防理论研究,2018,38(7):63-66. ZHANG Xin,REN Changxing,ZHANG Yan,et al.Research on flammable gas by three test devices and three criterions[J].Fire Science and Technology,2018.38(7):63-66.
[5]翟红波,苏健军,李芝绒,等.内爆炸环境下舱室壁面压力测试方法[J]. 振动、测试与诊断,2018,38(5):1069-1076. ZHAI Hongbo,SU Jianjun,LI Zhirong,et al.Measuring method for wall pressure of cabin with inner explosion[J].Journal of Vibration,Measurement&Diagnosis,2018,38(5):1069-1076.
[6]IEC60079-1 2014. Explosive atmospheres Part 1: Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures “d”[S].
[7]中国电器工业协会.爆炸性环境第2部分:由隔爆外壳“d”保护的设备:GB 3836.2-2010[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2011.
[8]任常兴,张琰,赵文胜,等.混合气体爆炸性现场测试实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2019,15(1):20-25. REN Changxing, ZHANG Yan, ZHAO Wensheng, et al. Experimental study on explosive field test of mixed gases[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2019, 15 (1): 20-25.
[9]任常兴,张欣,慕洋洋,等.可燃气体和混合气极限氧浓度实验研究[J].消防科学与技术,2017.36(2):156-159. REN Changxing,ZHANG Xin,MU Yangyang,et al.Experimental research on the limiting oxygen concentration of gases and gas mixtures[J].Fire Science and Technology,2017.36(2):156-159.
[10]刘金彪. 可燃气体混合均匀性对其爆炸特性的影响研究 [D]. 太原:中北大学,2018.
[11]高娜,胡毅亭,张延松.初始温度对甲烷-空气爆炸压力影响的试验研究[J].爆破器材,2016,45(3):26-30. GAO Na,HU Yiting,ZHANG Yansong. Experimental research on methane-air mixtures explosion pressure under normal and elevated initial temperatures[J].Explosive Materials,2016,45(3):26-30.
[12]高帅帅,罗振敏.初始温度和可燃气体影响甲烷爆炸特性的数值分析[C]//中国消防协会.2018 中国消防协会科学技术年会论文集,中国消防协会,2018:353-355.
[13]朱丕凯,司荣军.温度压力耦合对瓦斯爆炸危险度的影响研究[J].煤矿安全,2019.45(1):118-122. ZHU Pikai,SI Rongjun.Study on influence of temperature and pressure coupling on gas explosive hazard[J].China Coal,2019.45(1):118-122.
[14]高志崇.氢气爆炸反应压力探讨[J].泰安师专学报,2002,24(6):64-68. GAO Zhichong.Pressure produced by H2 explosive reaction[J].Journal of Taian Teachers College,2002,24(6):64-68.
[15]姜程山. 氢气的爆炸极限抑制研究 [D].济南:山东建筑大学,2017.
[16]刘凯华.2 腔小孔联通型隔爆电气设备外壳爆炸试验[J].煤矿安全,2015,46(10):8-14. LIU Kaihua.Shell explosion test for flameproof electrical apparatus with two connected chambers[J].Safety in Coal Mine,2015,46(10):8-14.
[17]郭凤岐,张国彦,王维越.隔爆型电动机的压力重叠现象[J].防爆电机,2000(4):17-19. GUO Fengqi,ZHANG Guoyan,WANG Weiyue.Phenomenon of pressure in flame-proof motor[J].Explosion-proof Electric Machine,2000(4):17-19.

相似文献/References:

[1]王婉娣,张靖岩,冯炼,等.纵向通风对长大隧道火灾烟流控制分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(3):28.
 WANG Wan-di,ZHANG Jing-yan,FENG Lian,et al.Three-dimensional simulation analysis of smoke flow controlled by longitudinal ventilation in long tunnel fire[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2010,6(5):28.
[2]候红霄,张树海,张彩芳,等.小环境密闭空间初始压力对预混合可燃性气体爆炸的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(2):74.
 HOU Hong xiao,ZHANG Shu hai,ZHANG Cai fang,et al.The effect of initial pressure on the explosion of premixed combustible gas in the environment of small confined space[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):74.
[3]陈成,胡双启,谭迎新.螺旋形障碍物对瓦斯爆炸影响的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(6):44.
 CHEN Cheng,HU Shuang qi,TAN Ying xin.Study on influence of spiral obstacle to gas explosion[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):44.
[4]许〓航,谭迎新,孟〓璐,等.长管中立体障碍物对瓦斯爆炸特性影响的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(9):17.
 XU Hang,TAN Ying xin,MENG Lu,et al.Study on effects of stereo obstacles on methane explosion in long pipe[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):17.
[5]吴鑫,隆泗.不同煤粒粒级配比下的煤与瓦斯突出实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(12):16.
 WU Xin,LONG Si.Experimental study on the influence of coal particle size on coal and gas outburst[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):16.
[6]金满平,张帆,孙峰,等.温度对烃类物质爆炸极限的影响及其预测模型研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(9):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.09.001]
 JIN Man ping,ZHANG Fan,SUN Feng,et al.Influence of temperature on explosion limits of hydro carbons and its prediction model[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(5):5.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.09.001]
[7]张万里,付雪青,何邦全.基于PLIF的混合气温度和浓度测量及其应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(9):61.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.09.010]
 ZHANG Wan-li,FU Xue-qing,HE Bang-quan.PLIF-based temperature and concentration measurement of in-cylinder mixture and its application[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(5):61.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.09.010]
[8]代濠源,樊建春,孙莉,等.初始温度对湿法成型硫磺燃烧爆炸特性影响的试验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(3):24.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.004]
 DAI Hao-yuan,FAN Jian-chun,SUN Li,et al.Experimental study on influence by initial temperature to combustion and explosion characteristics of wet-granulation sulfur[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(5):24.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.03.004]
[9]李国庆,杜扬,齐圣,等.障碍物对油气-空气混合气体泄压爆炸火焰传播特性影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(1):163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.01.027]
 LI Guoqing,DU Yang,QI Sheng,et al.Effect of obstacles on flame propagation characteristics of vented explosion by gasoline-air gas mixture[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(5):163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.01.027]
[10]曹文科,邓金根,谭强,等.深水钻井热交换作用下的井壁稳定性分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(6):53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.008]
 CAO Wenke,DENG Jingen,TAN Qiang,et al.Analysis on stability of borehole under the effect of heat exchange in deepwater drilling[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(5):53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.06.008]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2019-02-21
基金项目: 广东省质量技术监督局科技项目(2018CT33)
作者简介: 张锦辉,硕士研究生,助理工程师,主要研究方向为电气工程、防爆安全技术。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-06-11