|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]贾虎军,王立娟,靳晓,等.基于无人机航测的尾矿库三维空间数据获取与风险分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(7):115-119.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.017]
　JIA Hujun,WANG Lijuan,JIN Xiao,et al.Threedimensional spatial data acquisition and risk analysis of tailings pond based on UAV aerial survey[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(7):115-119.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.017]
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基于无人机航测的尾矿库三维空间数据获取与风险分析
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
14
期数:
2018年7期
页码:
115-119
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2018-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Threedimensional spatial data acquisition and risk analysis of tailings pond based on UAV aerial survey
文章编号:
1673-193X(2018)-07-0115-05
作者:
贾虎军1; 2; 王立娟1; 2; 靳晓1; 2; 唐尧1; 2; 马国超1; 2
(1.四川省安全科学技术研究院，四川 成都 610045；2.重大危险源测控四川省重点实验室，四川 成都 610045)
Author(s):
JIA Hujun1; 2;  WANG Lijuan1; 2;  JIN Xiao1; 2;  TANG Yao1; 2;  MA Guochao1; 2
(1. Sichuan Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Chengdu Sichuan 610045, China;2. Major Hazard Measurement and Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sichuan 610045, China)
关键词:
无人机航测; 尾矿库; 空三加密; 数字化; 健康档案
Keywords:
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial survey;  tailings pond;  threedimensional triangulation;  digital;  health record
分类号:
X936;TD76
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
尾矿库是具有高势能的人造泥石流危险源，如何运用科学、有效的手段监测是需要解决的关键问题。基于无人机航测技术获取尾矿库的高精度三维空间数据，研究尾矿库的可视化安全风险分析方法，实现对尾矿库的全寿命周期管控。以某尾矿库为例，通过研究无人机航测的工作流程和空三加密原理，获取了尾矿库的高精度、精细化数字地表模型、数字正射影像和三维点云数据，构建了尾矿库的三维空间数据。研究结果表明：采用尾矿库基础参数提取、堆排量变化计算、堆排三维建模预测、下游脆弱性地物提取等方法，可及时有效的掌握尾矿库的安全状况，对拓宽尾矿库监测技术具有借鉴意义。
Abstract:
The tailings pond is a dangerous source of artificial debris flow with high potential energy, and the key problem need to be solved is how to monitor the tailings pond by using the scientific and effective means. The threedimensional spatial data of tailings pond with high precision were obtained based on the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial survey technology, and the visual safety risk analysis method of tailings pond was studied, so as to realize the management and control on the whole life cycle of tailings pond. Taking a tailings pond as an example, the digital surface model with high precision and refinement, the digital orthophoto and the threedimensional point cloud data of the tailings pond were obtained based on the research on the working procedure of UAV aerial survey and the principles of threedimensional triangulation, then the threedimensional spatial data of the tailings pond were constructed. The safety status of tailings pond could be mastered timely and effectively by the ways of extraction of basic parameters, calculation of change of heap amount, threedimensional modeling and prediction of heap, and extraction of downstream fragile ground objects for the tailings pond. It has the reference significance for expanding the monitoring technology of tailings pond.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国防科工局高分专项省（自治区）域产业化应用项目（87-Y40C06-9001-15/18）；国家安全监管总局2016年安全生产重大事故防治关键技术科技项目（sichuan-0024-2016AQ）；四川省省级科研院所基本科研业务费项目（2017YSKY0023）；四川省安全监管局2016年度安全生产科技项目（scaqjgjc_stp_2016013,scaqjgjc_stp_2016027）
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-08-09