|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]陈浩,吕斌,黄俊铭.天然气水合物水力提升中继舱舱体沉积安全性分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(11):107-113.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.11.018]
 CHEN Hao,LYU Bin,HUANG Junming.Analysis on cabin deposition safety of relay buffer for hydraulic lifting of natural gas hydrate[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(11):107-113.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.11.018]
点击复制

天然气水合物水力提升中继舱舱体沉积安全性分析
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
12
期数:
2016年11期
页码:
107-113
栏目:
现代职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2016-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on cabin deposition safety of relay buffer for hydraulic lifting of natural gas hydrate
文章编号:
1673-193X(2016)-11-0107-07
作者:
陈浩吕斌黄俊铭
(西南石油大学 机电工程学院,四川 成都 610500)
Author(s):
CHEN Hao LYU Bin HUANG Junming
(School of Mechatronic Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan 610500, China)
关键词:
天然气水合物水力提升中继舱沉 积安全数值模拟
Keywords:
natural gas hydrate hydraulic lifting relay buffer deposition safety numerical simulation
分类号:
X937
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.11.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对天然气水合物水力提升过程中中继舱部件的沉积安全性问题,为了避免中继舱因沉积过多而导致整个提升系统的瘫痪,利用流场模拟软件CFD,分析了不同结构对中继舱内部流场的影响,对比了正方体、球体和圆柱体3种不同中继舱结构下的颗粒沉积情况、内部流速分布、粗细颗粒以及海水体积分数分布情况,得出圆柱体结构的安全性要优于另外两种结构。研究了圆柱体结构在不同工况下的沉积情况与安全性。结果表明:增加粗颗粒浓度,粗颗粒直径以及粗颗粒的密度都会导致中继舱沉积厚度增加,安全性降低,而增加进口速度则会导致中继舱沉积厚度减小,安全性有所提高。
Abstract:
In order to study the deposition safety of relay buffer, which is the most important part in the hydraulic lifting process of natural gas hydrate, so as to avoid the breakdown of the whole lifting system caused by the excessive deposition in relay buffer, the influence of different structures on the internal flow field of relay buffer under the same conditions and volume was studied using the flow field simulation software CFD. The situation of particle deposition, internal flow velocity distribution, particle size and sea water volume fraction distribution of three different structures of relay buffer, including cube, sphere and cylinder, were compared, and it showed that the safety of cylinder structure is better than the other two kinds of structure. The deposition situation and safety of cylinder structure under different conditions were studied with emphasis. The results showed that increasing the coarse particle concentration, coarse particle diameter and coarse particle density will all result in the increase of deposition thickness in relay buffer and the reduction of safety, while increasing the inlet velocity will lead to the decrease of deposition thickness in relay buffer and the improvement of safety.

参考文献/References:

[1]钱伯章,朱建芳. 天然气水合物-巨大的潜在能源[J]. 天然气与石油,2008,26(4):47-52. QIAN Bozhang, ZHU Jianfang. Gas hydrate-a huge potential energy source [J]. Natural gas and oil, 2008, 26(4):47-52.
[2]黄永祥,张光学. 我国海域天然气水合物地质——地球物理特征及前景[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2009:28-32.
[3]徐海良,林良程,吴万荣,等. 海底天然气水合物绞吸式开采方法研究[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版), 2011,50(3): 48-52. XU Hailiang, LIN Liangcheng, WU Wanrong, et al. The method of exploitation of natural gas hydrate suction cutter [J]. Journal of Zhongshan University(Natural Science Edition), 2011,50(3):48-52.
[4]唐广良,冯自平,李小森,等. 海洋渗漏型天然气水合物开采的新模式[J]. 能源工程,2006(1):15-18. TANG Guangliang, FENG Ziping, LI Xiaosen, et al.New mode of marine gas hydrate exploitation leakage type [J]. Energy Engineering,2006(1):15-18.
[5]王博,李长俊,杜强,等.天然气管道直管段结垢速率数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(2):94-100. WANG Bo, LI Changjun, DU Qiang, et al. Study on numerical simulation of scaling rate in straight pipe section of natural gas pipeline[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(2):94-100.
[6]黄雪驰,马贵阳,王锡钰,等.基于稳定风场的埋地天然气管道泄漏数值模拟[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(1):96-101. HUANG Xuechi,MA Guiyang,WANG Xiyu,et al.Numerical simulation on leakage of buried gas pipeline based on stable wind field[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(1):96-101.
[7]李晰睿,肖国清.架空天然气管道泄漏事故后果数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(4):77-83. LI Xirui,XIAO Guoqing.Numerical simulation on consequences of leakage accident for overhead natural gas pipeline[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2015,11(4):77-83.
[8]晏玉婷,张赫然,李俊明,等.中压天然气管道泄漏扩散模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(5):5-10. YAN Yuting,ZHANG Heran,LI Junming,et al.Simulations on diffusion of natural gas in the soil for medium-pressure gas pipeline leak[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(5):5-10.
[9]钱东良,李长俊,廖柯熹,等.水改气海底管道输送高压天然气可行性研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(10):173-178. QIAN Dongliang,LI Changjun,LIAO Kexi,et al.Study on feasibility of high pressure natural gas transported by water subsea pipeline[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(10):173-178.
[10]吴小林,王红菊,严超宇,等. 稳涡杆对旋风分离器旋进涡核的抑制作用[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2004,25(3):68-70. WU Xiaolin, WANG Hongju, YAN Chaoyu, et al.Inhibitory effect of steady vortex bar on vortex core in a cyclone separator [J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Natural Science Edition),2004,25(3):68-70.
[11]Hong S, Choi J S, Kim H W, et al. Buffer system for mining deep seafloor mineral resource: U.S. Patent Application 14/512,989[P]. 2014-10-13.
[12]Aso K, Kan K, Doki H, et al. Vibration-control of a pipe string for mining manganese nodules by the shape of buffer[C]//The Third International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference. International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 1993.
[13]于勇. FLUENT 入门与进阶教程[M]. 北京:北京理工大学出版社,2008:154-184.
[14]朱红均,林元华,谢龙汉. FLUNENT流体分析及仿真实用教程[M]. 北京:人民邮电出版社,2010:142-179.
[15]伍开松,代茂林. 海底水合物混合泥浆除泥砂水力旋流器[J]. 北京工业大学学报,2015,41(7):973-979. WU Kaisong, DAI Maolin. Hydrocyclone for separating silt in gas hydrate mixed slurry on the seabed [J]. Journal of Beijing university of Technology, 2015,41(7):973-979.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
中国工程院自然基金项目(2013-04-ZCQ-002);国家级重点实验室开放基金项目(PLN1418)
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-01-04