|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]龙圣杰,刘衍民,隋杰.生化恐怖袭击情境下引导疏散中行人行为仿真研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(7):174-179.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.07.031]
　LONG Shengjie,LIU Yanmin,SUI Jie.Study on simulation of pedestrian behaviors in guided evacuation under biochemical terrorist attack[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(7):174-179.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.07.031]
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生化恐怖袭击情境下引导疏散中行人行为仿真研究
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
12
期数:
2016年7期
页码:
174-179
栏目:
现代职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2016-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on simulation of pedestrian behaviors in guided evacuation under biochemical terrorist attack
作者:
龙圣杰1 ; 刘衍民1; 隋杰2
（1．遵义师范学院 数学与计算科学学院，贵州 遵义 563002; 3.中国科学院大学 工程科学学院，北京 100049）
Author(s):
LONG Shengjie1;  LIU Yanmin2;  SUI Jie2
(1. College of Mathematics and Computational Science, Zunyi Normal University, Zunyi Guizhou 563002, China; 2. School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
关键词:
恐怖袭击; 应急引导; 行为特征; 仿真
Keywords:
terrorist attack;  emergency guidance;  behavior characteristic;  simulation
分类号:
X928.03
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.07.031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
恐怖袭击事件发生在人员密集、环境复杂的公共场所时，极易造成大量的人员伤 亡。为了研究行人行为特征对应急引导过程的影响，采集疏散行人行为特征数据以SPSS 统计软件分析，并将分析结果导入基于社会力原理建立的疏散模型进行仿真实验。研究 结果表明：行人的性别、受教育程度及疏散经验个体特征的差异对引导疏散的结果具有 直接的影响，关系到引导疏散过程的成功与否。应急管理方案制定中，应针对性的为各 类行人指定安全预案以及提供培训演练。
Abstract:
Terrorist attack event happened in crowded, complex public places always result in numerous casualties. In order to study the impact of pedestrian behavior characteristics on the emergency guidance process, the data of behavior characteristics of evacuation pedestrian was collected and analyzed by SPSS statistical software, and the results were input into a evacuation model based on social force to conduct simulation experiment. The results showed that the difference in individual characteristics such as gender, education level and evacuation experience of pedestrian have a direct effect on the results of guided evacuation, even relating to the success of guided evacuation process or not. Therefore, in the formation of emergency management scheme, the safety plan should be targeted and the training and exercise should be provided to various pedestrian accordingly.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金项目（71461027）；贵州省优秀青年科技人才培养对 象专项资金项目（黔科合人字（2015）06号）；贵州省自然科学基金项目（黔教合KY［ 2014］295）;遵义市15851人才资助项目（2013年2014年）；黔科合LH字［2016］7029 号；国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(973计划)(2011CB706900)；国家自然科学基金项 目(61572459 )；北京市自然科学基金项目(9102022)
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-08-04