|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘晓艳,贾明涛.基于改进EMD—小波阈值联合去噪的城市地下管线识别与定位[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015,11(6):56-62.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.06.009]
 LIU Xiao-yan,JIA Ming-tao.Identification and positioning of urban underground pipeline based on joint denoising of improved EMD and wavelet threshold[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2015,11(6):56-62.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.06.009]
点击复制

基于改进EMD—小波阈值联合去噪的城市地下管线识别与定位
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
11
期数:
2015年6期
页码:
56-62
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2015-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Identification and positioning of urban underground pipeline based on joint denoising of improved EMD and wavelet threshold
作者:
刘晓艳12贾明涛12
(1.中南大学 资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083;2.中南大学数字矿山研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083)
Author(s):
LIU Xiao-yan12JIA Ming-tao12
(1. School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China; 2. Research Center of Digital Mine, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China)
关键词:
城市地下管线GPR和GPRMaxEMD分解小波阈值去噪识别与定位
Keywords:
urban underground pipeline GPR and GPRMax EMD decomposition wavelet threshold denoising identification and positioning
分类号:
X924.2
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2015.06.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
探地雷达(GPR)目标回波信号极易由于背景杂波的干扰而被淹没。为了有效滤出杂波,提出了一种改进的EMD-小波阈值联合去噪法,即用改进的基于统计特性和自相关函数特性的EMD去噪法对回波信号进行预处理,在此基础上对EMD分解后的噪声主导模态分量进行小波阈值处理,最后进行信号的重构。结果表明,该联合去噪法不仅可以有效地滤除杂波,而且最大限度地保留了目标回波有用信号,从而使去噪后的回波剖面为城市地下管线的识别与定位提供了可靠的图像解释资料。
Abstract:
Due to the interference of background clutter, the target echo signal of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can easily be covered. In order to filter out the clutter effectively, a joint denoising method of improved EMD and wavelet threshold was put forward. The pretreatment of echo signals was conducted using the improved EMD method based on the statistical properties and the characteristics of autocorrelative function, then the further treatment for noise-dominated modal components from EMD decomposition was treated with wavelet threshold de-noising method, finally the signals were reconstructed. The results showed that this method can not only effectively filter out the clutter, but also retain the useful target echo signals to the utmost extent, so the echo profile after denosing can provide reliable image interpretation information for identification and positioning of urban underground pipeline.

参考文献/References:

[1]王勇,陈伟.近间距平行地下管线探测方法研究[J].测绘通报,2011(3):22-25,40 WANG Yong,CHENn Wei.Research on detection of parallel underground pipeline with small interval[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2011(3):22-25,40
[2]杨剑,李华,焦彦杰.探地雷达在城市地下管线探测中的应用[J].物探化探计算技术,2010(6):669-673,570 YANG Jian,LI Hua,JIAO Yan-jie.Application of ground penetrating radar in detection of urban underground pipeline[J]. Computing Technology of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2010(6):669-673,570
[3]V.K Raia,A.R.Mohanty.Bearing fault diagnosis using FFT of intrinsic mode function in Hibert-Huang transform. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing,2007,21(6):2607-2615
[4]Debbal S M,BereksiR F.Time-frequency analysis of the first and the second heartbeat sounds[J].Applied Mathematics and Computation,2007,184(2):1041-1052
[5]蒋留兵,韦洪浪,杨昌昱,等.频域积累和EMD去噪结合的微动信号检测算法[J].科技导报,2014(19):36-42 JIANG Liu-bing,WEI Hong-liang,YANG Chang-li,et al. Micro-tremor signal detection algorithm based on frequency domain cumulation combined with EMD De-noising[J]. Science and Technology Review,2014(19):36-42
[6]丁浩,黄志尧,李海青. 基于高阶统计量和小波变换的差压信号分析[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版),2006(4):714-718 DING Hao,HUANG Zhi-yao, LI Hai-qing.Analysis of differential pressure signalbased on wavelet transform and higher2order statistics[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University ( Engineering Science),2006(4):714-718
[7]邵忍平,曹精明,李永龙.基于EMD小波阈值去噪和时频分析的齿轮故障模式识别与诊断[J].振动与冲击,2012(8):96-101,106 SHAO Ren-ping,CAO Jing-ming,LI Yong-long.Gear fault pattern identification and diagnosis using Time-Frequency Analysis and wavelet threshold de-noising based on EMD[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2012(8):96-101,106
[8]张振宇,王绪本,刘艳. 基于小波变换的探地雷达信号去噪方法[J]. 电子元器件应用,2009(4):68-69,73 ZHANG Zhen-yu,WANG Xu-ben,LIU Yan.Denoising method of GPR based on wavelet transform[J]. Application of Electronic Components,2009(4):68-69,73
[9]王婷.EMD算法研究及其在信号去噪中的应用[D].哈尔滨工程大学,2010
[10]吴畏,郭华,张井,等.小波变换在探地雷达探测地下管线信号处理中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2003(3):493-496 WU Wei,GUO Hua,ZHANG Jing,et al. Application of wavelet transform in processing the signals of testing underground pipe[J].Progress in Geophysics, 2003(3):493-496
[11]杨秀芳,张伟,杨宇祥.基于提升小波变换的雷达生命信号去噪技术[J].光学学报,2014(3):300-305 YANG Xiu-fang,ZHANG Wei,YANG Yu-xiang.Denoising technology of radar life signal based on lifting wavelet transform[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2014(3):300-305
[12]郭立,崔喜红,陈晋.基于GprMax正演模拟的探地雷达根系探测敏感因素分析[J].地球物理学进展,2012(4):1754-1763 GUO Li,CUI Xi-hong,CHEN Jin.Sensitive factors analysis in using GPR for detecting plant roots based on forward modeling[J].Progress in Geophysics,2012(4):1754-1763

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2011AA060407)
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-30