|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张鹏翔 ,李绍泉 .贵州井下煤层爆破地震波特征及其影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(8):49-53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.08.009]
 ZHANG Peng xiang,LI Shao quan.Characteristics and impact of blasted seismic wave in Guizhou underground coal[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(8):49-53.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.08.009]
点击复制

贵州井下煤层爆破地震波特征及其影响
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
9
期数:
2013年8期
页码:
49-53
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2013-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Characteristics and impact of blasted seismic wave in Guizhou underground coal
文章编号:
20130809
作者:
张鹏翔 12李绍泉 12
(1 贵州省矿山安全科学研究院,贵州贵阳550025; 2 贵州省煤矿设计研究院,贵州贵阳550025)
Author(s):
ZHANG Pengxiang 12 LI Shaoquan12
(1Guizhou Mine Safety Research Institute, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China;  2Guizhou Coalmine Design & Research Institute, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
关键词:
煤层地震波小波包分析瓦斯抽放量瓦斯压力
Keywords:
coal seismic wave wavelet packet analysis gas drainage volume gas pressure
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.08.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
贵州省煤层赋存条件差,煤矿地质条件复杂。由于煤矿井下爆破采掘适应性强、初期投资小等特点,适应于地质条件复杂、断层多的源赋存复杂条件的中小型煤矿,因此目前贵州煤矿井下煤层采掘多采用爆破作业方式。但井下煤层爆破作业易引发煤尘、瓦斯爆炸、煤与瓦斯突出等矿山灾害,因此研究煤矿井下爆破规律及其对煤矿各方面安全的影响是十分必要和迫切的。通过比较选用小波包分析方法,对现场实验的井下煤层爆破地震波信号进行分析,得出其能量、频率等特征,并分析了其对前方煤体瓦斯抽放量及瓦斯压力的影响规律。
Abstract:
The coal seam conditions in Guizhou are poor, and the geological conditions of coal mine are complex. Since coal mine blasting has some characteristics like adaptability, small initial investment and other features, so it has been adapted in the small and medium coal mines, which have complex geological conditions and a lot of faults. Therefore most of coal mines in Guizhou use blasting practices for now. But coal mine blasting operations may easily lead to dust or gas explosions, coal and gas outburst mine disasters and so on. So study on its effect of coal mine blasting safety on all aspects of mine is very necessary and urgent. By comparing the relative methods, wavelet packet analysis method was selected. The blasting seismic wave signals of underground coal experimental site analysis. The energy, frequency and other characteristics obtained by onsite experiment were analyzed were drawn, and its influence laws on gas drainage volume and gas pressure of forward coal were analyzed.

参考文献/References:

[1]张健燕.论小煤矿采矿新技术的应用[J].中国新技术新产品,2013,(5):19 ZHANG Jianyan.On the small coal mining application of new technologies[J].China New Technologies and Products,2013,(5):19
[2]刘兆金. 贵州小型煤矿安全爆破对策分析[J]. 能源与环境,2013,(1):109113 LIU Zhaojin. Guizhou miniature coal mine safety blasting countermeasures[J].Energy and Environment, 2013,(1):109113
[3]徐勤玉,王涛,刘胜利.炮落、采煤机装煤工艺的应用[J]. 煤炭工程,2007,(6):5152 XU Qinyu,WANG Tao,LIU Shengli. Shot down,shearer coal technology applications [J].Coal Engineering,2007,(6):5152
[4]张国辉.煤层应力状态及煤与瓦斯突出防治研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2005:225
[5]中华人民共和国国家标准编写组.GB67222003爆破安全规程[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2004
[6]贾虎.爆破动载作用下邻近硐室围岩稳定性的研究[D].合肥:安徽理工大学,2006:1421
[7]张铁岗.矿井瓦斯综合治理技术[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,2003:110130
[8]凌同华.爆破震动效应及其灾害的主动控制[D].长沙:中南大学,2004:3980
[9]杨小林,侯爱军,梁为民,等.隧道掘进爆破的损伤机理与振动危害[J].煤炭学报,2008,33(4):400404 YANG Xiaolin,HOU Aijun,LIANG Weimin,et al. Tunneling Blasting damage mechanism and vibration hazards [J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2008,33(4):400404
[10]李孝林,穆太升,董鑫.频率在爆破震害中的作用及其影响因素分析[J].工程爆破,2001,7(3):1518  LI Xiaolin, MU Taisheng, DONG Xin. Frequency burst damage role and its influencing factors [J]. Engineering Blasting, 2001,7(3):1518
[11]何平,等.振动频率对冻土破坏之影响[J].岩土工程学报,1995,(3):7880 HE Ping, et al. Vibration frequency effects on permafrost destruction[J]. Chinese Jounal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1995,(3):7880
[12]宋光明,曾新吾,陈寿如,等.基于小波包分析的爆破振动危害评价初探[J].安全与环境学报,2002,(4):2326 SONG Guangming, ZENG Xinwu,CHEN Shouru, et al. Based on wavelet packet analysis Evaluation of blasting vibration hazards[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment, 2002,(4):2326
[13]陈志辉,夏虹,邬芝胜,等.小波变换在突变信号识别中的应用[J]. 核动力工程,2013,(2):6267 CHEN Zhihui,XIA Hong,WU Zishen,et al. Wavelet transform in the mutant signal recognition [J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2013,(2):6267
[14]宋光明,曾新吾,陈寿如,等. 爆破振动小波包时频特征提取与发展规律[J]. 有色金属,2003,(1):115120 SONG Guangming, ZENG Xinwu, CHEN Shouru, et al. Blasting vibration wavelet packet timefrequency feature extraction and development law[J].Nonferrous Metals,2003,(1):115120
[15]赵明生,朴志友,梁开水,等. 爆破地震波时频域分析方法及应用[J]. 山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011,(4):2228 ZHAO Mingsheng,PIAO Zhiyou,LIANG Kaishui,et al. Blasting seismic wave frequency domain analysis method and its application[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science),2011,(4):2228
[16]马琳丽. 非平稳信号的自适应时频分析研究[D].西安电子科技大学,2012

相似文献/References:

[1]李英明,贾安立,马念杰.煤巷顶板岩层赋存特征及块体梁顶板稳定性分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(6):51.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.06.008]
 LI Ying ming,JIA An li,MA Nian jie.Analysis on occurrence characteristics of roof strata in coal roadway and stability of blocks rock beam roof[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(8):51.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.06.008]
[2]刘勇锋,马海涛.地震波真反射层析成像超前预报布置参数优化[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(2):29.
 LIU Yong feng,MA Hai tao.Optimization of prediction layout parameters of real seismic tomography imaging[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(8):29.
[3]杨伟,王赫宇,张树光.不同裂隙对煤层热流耦合现象的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(8):11.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.08.002]
 YANG Wei,WANG Heyu,ZHANG Shuguang.Effect of different cracks on thermal flow coupling in coal seam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(8):11.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.08.002]
[4]郑新军,岳高伟,霍留鹏,等.煤层封存CO2性能的晶格理论模型及应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(10):30.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.10.005]
 ZHENG Xinjun,YUE Gaowei,HUO Liupeng,et al.Lattice theory model and its application on CO2 storing performance of coal seam[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(8):30.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.10.005]
[5]郭军杰,程晓阳.循环载荷下煤裂隙演化试验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(2):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.02.006]
 GUO Junjie,CHENG Xiaoyang.Experimental study on crack evolution of coal under cyclic loading[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(8):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.02.006]
[6]张嬿妮,张帆,邓军,等.不同煤层煤氧化自燃性实验分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(10):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.10.006]
 ZHANG Yanni,ZHANG Fan,DENG Jun,et al.Experimental analysis on characteristics of oxidation and spontaneous combustion of coal in different coal seams[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(8):39.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.10.006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
贵州省科技厅2008攻关项目(重大专项)(黔科合重大专项字[2008]6012);贵州省科技厅2009攻关项目(黔科合院所创能[2009]4006号)
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-09-11