[1]邬长城,陈晋妤,方彬屹,等.中国煤矿员工文化程度及对安全的影响分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(6):225.
WU Chang cheng,CHEN Jin yu,FANG Bin yi,et al.Analysis on educational level of Chinese coal miner
and its impact on safety[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(6):225.
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中国煤矿员工文化程度及对安全的影响分析
《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]
- 卷:
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8
- 期数:
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2012年6期
- 页码:
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225
- 栏目:
-
- 出版日期:
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2012-06-30
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Analysis on educational level of Chinese coal miner
and its impact on safety
- 作者:
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邬长城1; 2; 陈晋妤1; 方彬屹1; 傅贵1
-
(1 中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院,北京 100083)
(2河北工业大学化工学院,天津 300130)
- Author(s):
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WU Changcheng1; 2; CHEN Jinyu1; FANG Binyi1; FU Gui1
-
(1.College of Resources&Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing 100083,China)
(2.School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China)
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- 关键词:
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煤矿员工; 文化程度; 对比; 安全
- Keywords:
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coal miner; educational level; comparison; safety
- 分类号:
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X925
- DOI:
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-
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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我国煤矿员工文化程度低一直被看作是煤炭企业的安全生产的重要制约因素之一,而把事故归咎于矿工的文化水平也引起了广泛争议。本文通过广泛收集国内外相关文献信息,将我国煤矿员工与美国、加拿大和南非的煤矿员工及国内其他行业的员工文化程度进行对比,发现我国煤矿员工平均收教育年限较国外少33年,与国内其他高危行业持平,但低于全国劳动力平均受教育水平。在现场调研数据的基础上,分析了员工文化程度对安全生产的影响情况,发现煤矿员工的文化程度与企业总体安全文化水平呈正相关关系,而且文化程度与煤矿的安全生产状况互为因果。
- Abstract:
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The low educational level of coal miner has always been deemed as one of the major restrictions for safety production in Chinese coal industry. Controversy also arises when the serious accidents are ascribed to the coal miner for their bad educational background. On the basis of extensive literature survey, comparison for educational level of coal miner was conducted between Chinese and America, Canada and South Africa, as well as workers in other internal industries. The results showed that the average educational years are 33 years less than external coal miners, and equivalent to other internal high risk industries, but lower than the average level of nationwide labor force. Site investigation was carried out to find the impact of educational level on safety. It showed positive correlation between the educational level of employee and the safety culture of the enterprise and they were reciprocal causation.
更新日期/Last Update:
2012-08-03