|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]舒小芹,邱少林.HAZID方法浅析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(5):171-175.
　Shu xiao-qin,Qiu shao-lin.Analyze the method of HAZard IDentification[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):171-175.
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HAZID方法浅析()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年5期
页码:
171-175
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2011-05-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analyze the method of HAZard IDentification
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-05-0171-05
作者:
舒小芹1; 邱少林2
1.中国寰球工程公司安全环保中心，北京? 100029
2.中国石油天然气集团公司安全环保部HSE体系处，北京? 100007
Author(s):
Shu xiao-qin1;  Qiu shao-lin2
1. Safety and Environmental Protection Centre, China Huanqiu Contracting & Engineering Corp. , Beijing? 100029, China
2. HSE System Section, Safety & Environment Protection Department, China National Petroleum Corporation, Beijing? 10000, China
关键词:
险源辨识（HAZID）;  风险辨识; 应用
Keywords:
HAZID;  Risk Identification;  Application
分类号:
X913.4
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
-
Abstract:
Extracted from HAZID (HAZard IDentification) analysis practices in ongoing and previous projects, the concept of HAZID analysis in narrow and broad senses, as a risk identification technology, is elaborated in this paper. Its methodology, analysis procedure, work contents for each step in the procedure, typical guidwords or hazards, and application key-points are also introduced. To help readers correctly understand and apply this method, comparisons between HAZID and other commonly used PHA (Process Hazard Analysis) methods, especially HAZOP, are made. The HAZID analysis method is recommended to be used at the early stage of projects (such as project planning, project feasibility study, concept design, FEED (Front End Engineering Design), and basic engineering design ) to identify critical and major HSE (Health, Safety and Evironment) hazards and their potential threats, which gives a full regonization of the importance and interdependence of all HSE aspects at the beginning of the projects and provides a springboard for the development of the project HSE risk management. The method also provides opportunities to change plant location and plot plan, to consider the HSE implications of alternative processes between competing options when selecting process, and to optimize design principles at a very early stage with the lowest cost.

参考文献/References:

[1]Klert T. Critical Aspects of Safety and Loss Prevention. Butterworth & Co (Publishers) Ltd, 1990.Klert T. 《安全和损失预防的关键》，Butterworth & Co (出版)有限公司，1990.[2]Kletz T. HAZOP and HAZON. Rugby UK, 1992.Klert T. 《HAZOP和HAZON》，英国Rugby，1992.[3]Walls Geoff. Hazard Identification and Risk Assessments. Rugby UK, 1996.Walls Geoff. 《危险源辨识和风险评估》，英国Rugby，1996.[4]Lees, Frank P. Loss Prevention in the Process Industries. Reed Edu. and Professional Publ. Ltd, 1996Lees, Frank P. 《过程行业的损失预防》，Reed教育和专业出版有限公司，1990.[5]API RP 750 Management of Process Hazard. 1990美国石油协会推荐做法 API RP 750 《过程危险源的管理》，1990.[6]OSHA 29 CFR Part 1910.119 “Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals”, 1992.美国职业安全健康管理局，《高危险化学品的过程安全管理》（联邦法案29，1910.119部分），1992.[7]IEC Application of Hazard and Operability Study – Guideline. 2001国际电工协会，《危险和可操作性研究应用-指南》，2001.[8]《化工建设项目安全设计管理导则》AQ/T 3033-2010.《Safety design management guidelines for chemical construction projects》AQ/T 3033-2010.[9]《化工企业工艺安全管理实施导则》AQ/T 3034-2010.《Guidelines for process safety management of petrochemical corporations》 AQ/T 3034-2010.[10]Process Hazard Analysis, Hazard Identification &Risk Analysis, Dyadem Press, 2007.《过程危险源分析，危险源辨识和风险分析》，Dyadem出版社，2007.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2011-03-07
更新日期/Last Update: