|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王磊,陈东琼,李绪丰,等.基于RBI的碳五石油树脂装置风险评估分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(6):112-117.
　WANG Lei,CHEN Dong-qiong,LI Xu-feng,et al.Risk Assessment on C_5 Petroleum Resin Plant Based on RBI Technology[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(6):112-117.
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基于RBI的碳五石油树脂装置风险评估分析()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年6期
页码:
112-117
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2011-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Risk Assessment on C_5 Petroleum Resin Plant Based on RBI Technology
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-06-0112-06
作者:
王磊; 陈东琼; 李绪丰; 罗伟坚
广东省特种设备检测院，广州? 510655
Author(s):
WANG Lei;  CHEN Dong-qiong;  LI Xu-feng;  LUO Wei-jian
Institute of Guangdong Special Equipment Inspection, Guangzhou? 510655, China
关键词:
RBI; 碳五石油树脂装置; 风险评估; 检验优化策略
Keywords:
Risk Based Inspection;  C_5 Petroleum Resin Plant;  Risk Assessment;  Inspection Strategies for Optimization.
分类号:
X937
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
从技术特点、实施效用等方面,对QRA与RBI两类风险评估技术进行比较,选择使用RBI技术方法对碳五石油树脂装置内静设备及管道实施风险评估。运用挪威船级社的ORBIT Onshore软件定量计算评估范围内设备、管道风险值,评定风险等级,辨识隐患设备,然后从后果、可能性两方面分析产生风险的主要影响因素,经分析得知碳五石油树脂装置受H2S、HCl腐蚀减薄影响轻微,但NaOH导致的碱应力腐蚀对聚合反应后序工段中部分管道设备失效可能性影响较大。最后根据装置内存在的不同损伤机理提出检验优化策略,为装置定期检验工作提供科学的决策支持。
Abstract:
QRA (abbr. quantitative risk assessment) and RBI (abbr. risk based inspection) ， two methods commonly used in chemical risk assessment, have been compared from technical characteristics, Implementation effectiveness, etc. By comparison, RBI is selected to carry on the risk assessment on fixed equipments and piping in the c_5 petroleum resin plant. The value of risk for each equipment and pipeline within the assessment range are calculated quantitatively to determine its risk level by using DNV (abbr. Det Norske Veritas) ORBIT Onshore software and the hidden-trouble equipment items are identified. Then, the influencing factors that cause risk are analyzed from two aspects, which are consequence and possibility of the failure. And it is known that the corrosion thickness-decreasing induced by H2S & HCl is minor in the c_5 petroleum resin plant, but the stress corrosion cracking induced by NaOH may have a significant impact on the failure possibility for some equipments and piping in the section after the polymerization reaction. Finally, Inspection strategies for optimization are given according to different damage mechanisms，which can provide scientific decision support for the c_5 petroleum resin plant periodic inspection.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2011-02-28
作者简介：王磊，硕士。
基金项目：国家质检总局科技计划项目资助（编号：2010QK064）；广东省质量技术监督局科技项目（编号：2009ZT01）
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