|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]赵金娜,郭进平,侯东升,等.基于AHP的高处坠落事故脆性分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(5):204-208.
 ZHAO Jin na,GUO Jin ping,HOU Dong sheng,et al.Analysis of brittleness of falling accident based on analytic hierarchy process[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,5(5):204-208.
点击复制

基于AHP的高处坠落事故脆性分析()
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
5
期数:
2009年5
页码:
204-208
栏目:
出版日期:
2009-10-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of brittleness of falling accident based on analytic hierarchy process
文章编号:
1673-193X(2009)-05-0204-05
作者:
赵金娜郭进平侯东升王雪妮
西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院
Author(s):
ZHAO JinnaGUO JinpingHOU DongshengWANG Xueni
Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology
关键词:
高处坠落层次分析法脆性激发度脆性分析
Keywords:
High fallingAHPBrittleness awaken degreeBrittleness analysis.
分类号:
X928
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
高危建筑行业施工作业中高处坠落事故居于“五大伤害”事故之首。以高处坠落事故的发生为研究对象,由层次分析法得出导致事故发生的各因素的相对重要度的排序向量,根据复杂系统的脆性理论,通过脆性激发度的定义,对高处坠落事故进行了脆性分析。结果表明,使用不安全设施、无防护措施、强度不够和处于不安全位置这四种因素是导致高处坠落事故发生的主要脆性源。研究结果为建筑行业事故防控体系的建立提供一种新的途径和思路。
Abstract:
Falling accidents occupy the first place of the five injuries in high risk construction industry. By taking the falling accidents as the research object, we obtained the relative importance degree order vector of various factors lead to accidents with the method of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). According to brittleness theory of complex system and defining the brittleness awaken degree, we made a brittleness analysis on falling accidents. The results show that using unsafe facilities, noprotection measures, low strength and standing unsafe position are main brittle sources which lead to falling accidents. The research results provide a new way for establishing construction accidents prevention and control system.

参考文献/References:

[1]建设部建筑市场管理局.中国建筑业的对外开放[N].中国建设报,20070112.Construction Market Administration Bureau of Ministry of Construction. Opening to the outside world of Chinese construction industry[N]. China Construction Newspaper,20070112.[2]JGJ 80-1991.建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范[S].JGJ 80-1991.Safety technical code for construction high operation[S][3]朱晓雯,郭琦.我国建筑业安全现状分析[J].科技情报开发与经济,2008(3).ZHU Xiaowen, GUO Qi. Analysis on present safety situation of Chinese construction industry[J]. SCITECH Information Development & Economy,2008(3).[4]刘辉,吴超.矿山灾害系统的脆性关联分析[J].灾害学.2008(4):6~10.LIU Hui,WU Chao. Analysis on brittle relationship of mine disaster system[J].Journal of Catastrophology.2008(4):6~10.[5]金鸿章,郭建,韦琦,等.基于滑动t检验法的非典型性肺炎疫情的脆性分析[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报.2003(6):640~645.JIN Hongzhang,GUO Jian,WEI Qi, et al. Brittleness analysis of SARS based on slide t detected method[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University.2003(6):640~645[6]刘明,刘维亭.基于脆性熵理论的船舶电力系统脆性评价[J].船舶工程.2007(5):5~8.LIU Ming,LIU Weiting. Brittleness evaluation of the ship electric power system based on the entropy theory[J]. Ship Engineering.2007(5):5~8.[7]严太华,艾向军.基于复杂系统脆性理论的金融体系脆弱性结构模型的建立[J].重庆广播电视大学学报.2007(2):36~37.YAN Taihua,AI Xiangjun. Establishing vulnerability structure model in financial system based on complex system of vulnerability theory[J].Journal of Chongqing Radio TV University.2007(2):36~37.[8]荣盘祥.复杂系统脆性及其理论框架的研究[D].哈尔滨.哈尔滨工程大学,2006.PAN Rongxiang. Brittleness theory of complex system and its frame[D]. Harbin. Harbin Engineering University,2006[9]刘铁民,张兴凯,刘功智.安全评价方法应用指南[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:458~472.LIU Tiemin, ZHANG Xingkai, LIU Gongzhi. The Application Guides of Safety Evaluation Method[M]. Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,2005:458~472.[10]林柏泉.安全学原理[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,2001.LIN Baiquan. Safety Science Principle[M]. Beijing:Coal Industry Press,2001.[11]张明轩,朱月娇,翟玉杰,等.建筑工程高处坠落事故的故障树分析方法研究[J].煤炭工程.2008(2):112~114.ZHANG Mingxuan,ZHU Yuejiao,ZHAI Yujie, et al. Research on fault tree analysis method for fell down accident from high building in construction[J]. Coal Engineering.2008(2):112~114.[12]吴凤平,蔡立泽,王文萱.建筑施工过程中伤亡事故的致因和对策[J].重庆建筑.2007(10):47~78WU Fengping, CAI Lize, WAGN Wenxuan. Causes analysis and countermeasures of casualties in building construction[J]. Chongqing Architecture.2007(10):47~48[13]郭豪收,张建设.建筑施工高处坠落伤亡的事故树安全研究[J].山西建筑.2007(19):197~198.GUO Haoshou, ZHAGN Jianshe. Fault tree safety analysis of droppingaccident in building construction[J]. Shanxi Architecture.2007(19):197~198.

相似文献/References:

[1]段礼祥,张来斌,钱永梅.AHP—模糊综合评价法在离心泵安全评价中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(2):127.
 DUAN Li xiang,ZHANG Lai bin,QIAN Yong mei.Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in safety assessme of centrifuge pumpnt[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):127.
[2]何沙,吉安民,陈东升.模糊综合评价在钻井队安全管理评价中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(6):156.
 HE Sha,JI An-min,CHEN Dong-sheng.Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in security management assessment Oil-drilling group[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):156.
[3]王秀香,施红勋,牟善军,等.基于层次分析法的企业HSE管理绩效评估[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(3):98.
 WANG Xiu-xiang,SHI Hong-xun,MU Shan-jun,et al.Study on performance evaluation of enterprise HSE management based on AHP[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):98.
[4]赵秀雯,柴建设.城市埋地天然气管道系统脆弱性评估指标研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(7):92.
 ZHAO- XiuwenCHAI- Jianshe,Prof..The indicators of vulnerability assessment about city buried gas pipeline system[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):92.
[5]程爱宝,古德生,刘洪强.基于AHP与粗糙集理论的采空区稳定性影响因素权重分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(9):50.
 CHENG Ai-bao,GU De-sheng,LIU Hong-qiang.Weights analysis of factors affecting the stability of Mined-out areas based on analytic hierarchy process and rough sets theory[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):50.
[6]杨晓强,周长春,颜影.基于层次分析和模糊评价的民航客机雷击风险管理[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):60.
 YANG Xiao-qiang,ZHOU Chang-chun,YAN Ying.Risk management of aircraft thunderstroke? based AHP and fuzzy evaluation[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):60.
[7]葛秀坤,邵辉,赵庆贤,等.大型超市安全管理的定量评价研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(10):119.
 GE Xiu-kun,SHAO Hui,ZHAO Qing-xian,et al.Research on quantitative assessment of safety management in large supermarket[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):119.
[8]宫博,许开立,李德顺.基于可拓层次分析法的铁矿危险性评价研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(7):83.
 GONG Bo,XU Kai li,LI De shun.Risk assessment of iron mine based on extension AHP[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):83.
[9]葛秀坤,邵〓辉,赵庆贤,等.危险化学品企业安全验收评价结论量化分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(9):123.
 GE Xiu kun,SHAO Hui,ZHAO Qing xian,et al.Quantitative analysis on conclusions of safety assessment upon completion for hazard chemical enterprises[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):123.
[10]冯睿智,张树海,苟瑞君,等.模糊综合评价在单基发射药生产安全评价中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(9):128.
 FENG Rui zhi,ZHANG Shu hai,GOU Rui jun,et al.Application of fuzzy comprehensive assessment in work safety evaluation of singlebase propellants[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(5):128.
[11]施式亮,刘勇,李润求,等.基于AHPFuzzy的高处坠落危险性评价研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(2):132.
 SHI Shi liang,LIU Yong,LI Run qiu,et al.Research and application on risk assessment of high falling based on AHPFuzzy[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(5):132.
[12]易灿南,胡鸿,廖可兵,等.FTA-AHP方法研究及应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(11):167.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.029]
 YI Can nan,HU Hong,LIAO Ke bing,et al.Research on FTAAHP and its application[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(5):167.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.11.029]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2009-07-25作者简介:赵金娜(1986-),女,硕士研究生。
更新日期/Last Update: